Publications: B
Brickell, K. & Maddrell, A., 'Geographical frontiers of gendered violence' (2016), Dialogues in Human Geography, 6(2), pp.170-172
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Brightman, S., Lenning, E., Lurie, K.J. & DeJong, C., 'Anti-Transgender Ideology, Laws, and Homicide: An Analysis of the Trifecta of Violence' (2023), Homicide Studies [online]
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Briliani, A., Irawan, B. & Setianingsih, C., 'Hate Speech Detection in Indonesian Language on Instagram Comment Section Using K-Nearest Neighbor Classification Method' (2019), Proceedings - 2019 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things and Intelligence System, IoTaIS 2019, 8980398, pp. 98-104
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Brimicombe , A. J., Ralphs , M. P., Sampson, A. & Tsui, H. Y. , 'An analysis of the role of neighbourhood ethnic composition in the geographical distribution of racially motivated incidents' (2001), British Journal of Criminology, 41(2), pp.293-308.
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Brindle, A., 'The object of subordination is immaterial: Discursive constructions of masculinity in a far-right online forum' (2017), in Baker P. & Balirano G. (Eds.), Queering masculinities in language and culture, Palgrave Studies in Language, Gender and Sexuality (pp.251-275) . Palgrave Macmillan, London
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Brink, D.O., 'Millian principles, freedom of expression and hate speech' (2001), Legal Theory, 7(2), pp.119-157
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Briones-Robinson, R., Powers, R.A. & Socia, K.M., 'Sexual orientation bias crimes: Examination of reporting, perception of police bias, and differential police response' (2016), Criminal Justice and Behavior, 43(12), pp.1688-1709
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Briscoe, K.L., 'Black Graduate Students’ Counternarratives and Interrogations of a Hate Crime' (2023), Journal of Higher Education [online]
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Briskman, L., 'The creeping blight of Islamophobia in Australia' (2015), International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy, 4(3), pp.112-121
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Briskman, L., Iner, D., Krayem, G., Latham, S., Matthews, Z., Pearson, C., Poynting, S., Vargani, M., Yasmeen, S. & Zayied, I., 'Islamophobia in Australia 2014-2016' (2017), Sydney, NSW: Centre for Islamic Studies and Civilisation, Charles Sturt University
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Britt, B.C., 'Sex Sells Terrorism: How Sexual Appeals in Fringe Online Communities Contribute to Self-Radicalization' (2023), Social Science Computer Review [online]
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Brody, E., Greenhalgh, S.P. & Sajjad, M., 'Free Speech or Free to Hate?: Anti-LGBTQ+ Discourses in LGBTQ+-Affirming Spaces on Gab Social' (2023), Journal of Homosexuality [online]
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Broeren, Z.D. & Djupe, P.A., 'The ingroup love and outgroup hate of Christian Nationalism: experimental evidence about the implementation of the rule of law' (2023), Politics and Religion [online]
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Brogaard, B., 'Hatred: Understanding Our Most Dangerous Emotion' (2020), Oxford: Oxford University Press
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Bronitt, S., 'Hate speech, sedition and the war on terror' (2007), in Gelber, K. & Stone, A. (eds.) Hate Speech and Freedom of Speech in Australia. The Federation Press.
Bronitt, S. & McSherry, B., 'Public order' (2010), in Principles of Criminal Law (3rd ed.). Thomson Reuters.
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Bronitt, S. & Stellios, J., 'Sedition, security and human rights: ‘Unbalanced’ law reform in the ‘war on terror’' (2006), Melbourne University Law Review, 30(3), pp. 923
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Brookfield, K., '‘Building respect and changing cultures in the University community’: An account of Research in progress' (2018), IMPact: The University of Lincoln Journal of Higher Education Research, 1 (1), pp.1-13
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Brooks, T.D., 'First Amendment-penalty enhancement for hate crimes: Content regulation, questionable state interests and non-traditional sentencing' (1994), Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 84(4), pp.703-742
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Brooks, J., Remtulla, T. & Steinberg, A., 'Youth hate crimes: Identification, prevention, and intervention' (2003), American Journal of Psychiatry, 160(5), pp.979-989
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Brooks, M.C., Ezzani, M.D., Sai, Y. & Sanjakdar, F., 'Racialization of Muslim students in Australia, Ireland, and the United States: cross-cultural perspectives' (2021), Race Ethnicity and Education [online]
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Brooten, L., 'When Media Fuel the Crisis: Fighting Hate Speech and Communal Violence in Myanmar' (2020), in J. Matthews & E. Thorsen (Eds.), Media, Journalism and Disaster Communities. Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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Broughton, J.R., 'Hate crimes, the death penalty and criminal justice reform' (2017), Journal of Public Law and Policy, 37(1), pp.185-214
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Brown, C., 'Legislating against hate crime in New Zealand: The need to recognise gender-based violence' (2004), Victoria University of Wellington Law Review, 35(3), pp.591-608
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Brown, A., 'What is hate speech? Part 2: Family resemblances' (2017), Law and Philosophy, 36(5), pp.561–613
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Brown, A., 'What is hate speech? Part 1: The myth of hate' (2017), Law and Philosophy, 36(4), pp.419–468
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Brown, A., 'The “who?” question in the hate speech debate: Part 1: Consistency, practical, and formal approaches' (2016), Canadian Journal of Law & Jurisprudence, 29(2), pp. 275-320
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Brown, A., 'Hate speech law: A philosophical examination' (2015), New York: Routledge.
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Brown, R.S., 'Susan Gellman has it right' (1992), Criminal Justice Ethics, 11(2), pp.46-48
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Brown, A., '‘Sometimes people kill you emotionally’: policing inclusion, experiences of self-identified homosexual youth in secondary schools in Namibia' (2017), African Identities, 15(3), pp.339-350
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Brown, A., 'What is so special about online (as compared to offline) hate speech?' (2017), Ethnicities, 18(3), pp.297-326
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Brown, A., 'Reverse hate speech, pragmatics, and the authority problem' (2024), Philosophy and Social Criticism [online]
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Brown, A., 'The Free Speech Principle: A Topography' (2024), Canadian Journal of Law and Jurisprudence [online]
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Brown, A., 'Implementing the Protocol to the Convention on Cybercrime on Xenophobia and Racism: Good Practice Study' (2023), Strasbourg, France: Council of Europe (Octopus Project)
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Brown, A., 'Reverse Hate Speech, Pragmatics, and the Authority Problem' (2024), Philosophy & Social Criticism [online]
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Brown, A., 'The Internet of Hate: Comparing the Nature, Harms, and Regulatory Challenges of Online and Offline Hate Speech' (2025), Georgia Journal of International and Comparative Law, 53(2), pp. 203–282
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Brown, A., '“Bigots in Black Robes”: Legal Ethics and Judicial Hate Speech' (2025), Intercultural Human Rights Laws Review, 20(2025), pp. 285–363
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Brown, A., 'Words of Hate, Streets of Rage: Reforming the England and Wales Stirring Up Hatred Offences' (2025), Tulane Journal of International and Comparative Law, 33(2025), pp. 405–474
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Brown, A. & Sinclair, A., 'The Politics of Hate Speech Laws' (2019), London: Routledge
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Brown, W.R. (Ed.), 'School Violence: Causes, Prevention and Safety Measures' (2022), Hauppauge, NY: Nova Science Publishers
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Brown. A. & Sinclair, A., 'Hate Speech Frontiers: Exploring the Limits of the Ordinary and Legal Concepts' (2023), Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press
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Brownstone, L.M., Kelly, D.A., Harrop, E.N., Norling, H.N., Palazzolo, L.P., Wright, O. & Tiede, E., 'Healing from weight stigma in community: A thematic analysis of a group intervention for large-bodied individuals' (2023), Psychotherapy (Chicago, Ill.), 60(4), pp. 455–466
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Brudholm, T., 'Dwelling on hatred' (2018), in T. Brudholm & B. Schepelern Johansen (Eds), Hate, politics, law: Critical perspectives on combating hate (Chapter 3). New York, NY: Oxford University Press
Brudholm, T., 'Conceptualizing hatred globally: Is hate crime a human rights violation' (2016), in J. Schweppe & M.A. Walters, The globalization of hate: Internationalizing hate crime? (pp.31-48), Oxford: Oxford University Press
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Brudholm, T., 'Hate crimes and human rights violations' (2014), Journal of Applied Philosophy
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Brudholm, T. & Johansen, B.S., 'The memory of prevention. European anti-hate crime policy and Holocaust remembrance' (2018), International Journal of Politics, Culture and Society [online], pp.1-15
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Brudholm, T. & Schepelern Johansen, B. (Eds.), 'Hate, politics, law: Critical perspectives on combating hate' (2018), New York, NY: Oxford University Press
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Bruneau, E., Kteily, N. & Falk, E., 'Interventions highlighting hypocrisy reduce collective blame of Muslims for individual acts of violence and assuage anti-Muslim hostility' (2018), Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 44(3), pp.430-448
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Bruneau, E., Kteily, N. & Laustsen, L., 'The unique effects of blatant dehumanization on attitudes and behavior towards Muslim refugees during the European ‘Refugee Crisis’ across four countries' (2017), European Journal of Social Psychology [online]
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Bruns, A., 'After the ‘APIcalypse’: social media platforms and their fight against critical scholarly research' (2019), Information Communication and Society [online]
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