Publications: T
Tsesis, A., 'Regulating intimidating speech' (2004), Harvard Journal on Legislation, 41(2), pp.389-406
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Tsirbas, Y. & Zirganou-Kazolea, L., 'Hate speech mainstreaming in the Greek virtual public sphere: A quantitative and qualitative approach' (2024), Communications [online]
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Tsosie, R., 'Constitutional Law and Epistemic Injustice: Hate Speech, Stereotyping, and Recognition Harm' (2022), in P. Giladi & N. McMillan (Eds.) Epistemic Injustice and the Philosophy of Recognition (pp. 256-278), New York: Routledge
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Tsri, K., 'Africans are not black: Why the use of the term ‘black’ for Africans should be abandoned' (2015), African Identities, pp.1-14
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Tucker, L., '‘It’s not just about the football’: Leading social change in a Sunday league football team' (2015), Sport in Society, 18(4), pp.410-424
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Tucker, S., 'Hate crime and the city' (2010), Policing and Society, 20(1), pp.140-141
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Tucker, J.A., 'Computational Social Science for Policy and Quality of Democracy: Public Opinion, Hate Speech, Misinformation, and Foreign Influence Campaigns' (2023), in E. Bertoni, M. Fontana, L. Gabrielli, S. Signorelli & M. Vespe (Eds.) Handbook of Computational Social Science for Policy (pp. 381-403), Cham: Springer
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Tucker, J.S., Ewing, B.A., Espelage, D.L., Green, H.D., de la Haye, K. & Pollard, M.S., 'Longitudinal associations of homophobic name-calling victimization with psychological distress and alcohol use during adolescence' (2015), Journal of Adolescent Health
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Tudor, A., 'Ascriptions of migration: Racism, migratism and Brexit' (2022), European Journal of Cultural Studies [online]
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Tumber, H. & Waisbord, S. (Eds), 'The Routledge Companion to Media Disinformation and Populism' (2021), London: Routledge
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Tunney, E., 'Misogyny and marginalization in criminal justice systems: Women’s experiences in two post-conflict societies' (2014), Journal of Hate Studies, 12(1), pp. 153-176
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Tuomola, S. & Wahl-Jorgensen, K., 'Emotion Mobilisation through the Imagery of People in Finnish-Language Right-Wing Alternative Media' (2022), Digital Journalism [online]
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Turgut, H., 'Governing through Hate: Discourse Strategies Used by the AKP Elites on Twitter to Justify the Decision to Withdraw from the Istanbul Convention | [Upravljanje mržnjom: strategije diskursa koje elitni članovi političke stranke AKPkoriste na Twitteru kako bi opravdali povlačenje iz Istanbulske konvencije]' (2022), Medijska Istrazivanja, 28(2), pp. 9-40
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Türk, B., Hamzaoglu, N., Yayak, A. & Şenyuva, G., 'Fear of crime in the context of gender and ambivalent sexism' (2022), International Sociology [online]
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Turki, T. & Roy, S.S., 'Novel Hate Speech Detection Using Word Cloud Visualization and Ensemble Learning Coupled with Count Vectorizer' (2022), Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 12(13), 6611
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Turner, H.A., Jones, L.M., Mitchell, K.J. & Brown, A., 'Variations in Hate Crime Cases by Bias Motivation Type: Findings From the National Hate Crime Investigation Study (NHCIS)' (2023), Crime and Delinquency [online]
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Turner, L., Whittle, S. & Combs, R., 'Transphobic hate crime in the European Union' (2009), ILGA-Europe and Press for Change.
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Turner, M.M., Funge, S.P. & Gabbard, W.J., 'Victimization of the homeless: Public perceptions, public policies, and implications for social work practice' (2018), Journal of Social Work in the Global Community, 3(1), pp.1-12
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Turner, N., Holt, T.J., Brewer, R., Cale, J. & Goldsmith, A., 'Exploring the Relationship between Opportunity and Self-Control in Youth Exposure to and Sharing of Online Hate Content' (2022), Terrorism and Political Violence [online]
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Turner, S.L., 'Pediatric healthcare professionals’ attitudes and beliefs about weight stigma: A descriptive study' (2024), Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 75, pp. 64–71
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Turpin-Petrosino, C., 'Understanding hate crimes: Acts, motives, offenders, victims, and justice' (2015), (Vol. 1), New York, NY: Routledge
Turpin-Petrosino, C., 'Hateful sirens… Who hears their song? An examination of student attitudes toward hate groups and affiliation potential' (2002), Journal of Social Issues, 58(2), pp.281-301
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Turvey, B.E., 'Hate crimes: Misunderstanding, misapplication, and false reports' (2017), in B.E. Turvey, J.O. Savino & A. Coronado Mares (Eds.), False Allegations: Investigative and Forensic Issues in Fraudulent Reports of Crime (pp.225-250). London: Elsevier
Tusikov, N., '‘Defunding hate: PayPal’s regulation of hate groups’' (2019), Surveillance and Society, 17(1-2), pp. 46-53
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Tuters, M., Devries, M., Venturini, T., de Zeeuw, D. & Willaert, T., 'Reactionary sensemaking: Mapping the micropolitics of online oppositional subcultures' (2024), Big Data and Society, 11(1)
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Twomey, A.., 'A civil society perspective on anti-Traveller and anti-Roma hate: Connecting online to on the street' (2017), in A. Haynes, J. Schweppe, & S. Taylor (Eds.), Critical perspectives on hate crime (pp.355-366). London, UK: Palgrave Macmillan
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Twomey, A., 'Laws against incitement to racial hatred in the United Kingdom' (1994), Australian Journal of Human Rights, 1(1), pp.235-248
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Tworek, H.J.S., 'Fighting Hate with Speech Law: Media and German Visions of Democracy' (2021), Journal of Holocaust Research, 35(2), pp. 106-122
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Tyagi, S., Varkonyi, A.R., Marta, T. & Szenasi, S., 'A Review on Emotion Based Harmful Speech Detection Using Machine Learning' (2022), IEEE Joint 22nd International Symposium on Computational Intelligence and Informatics and 8th International Conference on Recent Achievements in Mechatronics, Automation, Computer Science and Robotics, CINTI-MACRo 2022 – Proceedings, pp. 17-24
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Tyner, J.A., 'Hate-crimes as racial violence: A critique of the exceptional' (2016), Social and Cultural Geography, pp.1-19
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Tynes, B.M., Lozada, F.T., Smith, N.A. & Stewart, A.M., 'From racial microaggressions to hate crimes: A model of online racism based on the lived experiences of adolescents of color' (2018), Tynes, B.M., Lozada, F.T., Smith, N.A. & Stewart, A.M., From racial microaggressions to hate crimes: A model of online racism based on the lived experiences of adolescents of color (2018), Microaggression Theory: Influence and Implications, pp. 194-212
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Tynes, B.M., Rose, C.A., Hiss, S., Umana-Taylor, A.J., Mitchell, K. & Williams, D., 'Virtual environments, online racial discrimination, and adjustment among a diverse, school-based sample of adolescents' (2014), International Journal of Gaming and Computer-Mediated Simulations, 6(3), pp.1-16
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Tyson, J., 'Levelling the playing field' (2015)
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Tyson, J., 'Stressors or facilitators? Exploring the factors that impact police officers’ abilities to respond to disablist hate crime' (2022), Policing [online]
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Tyson, J. & Hall, N., 'Medicalising ‘hatred’: Exploring the sense and sensitivities of classifying the motivations for hate crime as mental disorder (Book Chapter)' (2016), in Winstone, J. (ed.) Mental Health, Crime and Criminal Justice: Responses and Reforms (2016), pp.91-108. Palgrave Macmillan.
Tyson, J. & Hall, N., 'Medicalising hatred?: Exploring the sense and sensitivities of classifying prejudice and bigotry as mental disorders in hate crime perpetrators' (2015), in Winstone, J. (ed.), Mental Health, Crime and Criminal Justice. Palgrave Macmillan.
Tyson, J., Giannasi, P. & Hall, N., 'Johnny come lately?: The international and domestic policy context of disability hate crime' (2014), in Shah, R. & Giannasi, P. (eds.), Disability Hate Crime. Jessica Kingsley Publishers.
Tzioumis, K., 'Detecting discrimination: A dynamic perspective' (2015), Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A (Statistics in Society)
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