Publications: 2002
A
Anderson, J.F., Dyson, L. & Brookes, W., 'Preventing hate crime and profiling hate crime offenders' (2002), The Western Journal of Black Studies, 26(3), pp.140-148
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B
Baird, R., 'The reporting of hate crime' (2002), Criminal Justice Matters, 48(1), pp.28-29
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Battle, J. & Lemelle, A.J., 'Gender differences in African American attitudes toward gay males' (2002), The Western Journal of Black Studies, 26(3), pp.134-139
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Bayley, D. H., 'Policing hate: What can be done?' (2002), Policing and Society, 12(2), pp.83-91
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Bell, J, 'Policing hatred: Law enforcement, civil rights, and hate crime' (2002), New York: New York University Press
Bell, J., 'Deciding when hate is a crime: The first amendment, police detectives and the identification of hate crime' (2002), Rutgers Race and the Law Review, 4(1), pp.33-76
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Bernstein, M. & Kostelac, C., 'Lavender and blue: Attitudes about homosexuality and behavior toward lesbians and gay men among police officers' (2002), Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice, 18(3), pp.302-328
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Boeckmann, J. & Turpin‐Petrosino, C., 'Understanding the harm of hate crime' (2002), Journal of Social Issues, 58(2), pp.207-225
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Boeckmann, R.J. & Liew, J., 'Hate speech: Asian American students’ justice judgments and psychological responses' (2002), Journal of Social Issues, 58(2), pp.363-381
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Bourne, J., 'Does legislating against racial violence work? ' (2002), Race & Class, 44(2), pp.81-85
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Bowling, B. & Phillips, C., 'Racism, crime and justice' (2002), Harlow: Pearson.
Burney, E. & Rose, G., 'Racist offences – how is the law working?: The implementation of the legislation on racially aggravated offences in the Crime and Disorder Act 1998' (2002), Home Office Research Study 244. London: Home Office
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Byers, B.D. & Crider, B.W., 'Hate crimes against the Amish: A qualitative analysis of bias motivation using routine activities theory' (2002), Deviant Behavior, 23(2), pp.115-148
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C
Chakraborti, N. & Garland, J., 'Getting a sense of perspective: Assessing minority ethnic communities’ views towards crime and criminal justice' (2002), Criminal Justice Matters, 49(Autumn), pp.12-13
Choquette, L., 'Homosexuals in the city: Representations of lesbian and gay space in nineteenth-century Paris' (2002), Journal of Homosexuality, 41(3-4), pp.149-167
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Clarke, I. & Moody, S., 'Perceptions of racist crime and victimisation in Scotland' (2002), Criminal Justice Matters, 48(1), pp.14-15
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Cogan, J.C., 'Hate crime as a crime category worthy of policy attention' (2002), American Behavioral Scientist, 46(1), pp.173-185
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Cogan, J.C. & Marcus-Newhall, A., 'Hate crimes: Research, policy and action. Introduction' (2002), American Behavioral Scientist, 46(1), pp.8-13
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Coussey, M., 'Legal responses to racially motivated hate crimes' (2002), Criminal Justice Matters, 48(1), pp.32-33
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Cowan, G., Resendez, M., Marshall, E. & Quist, R., 'Hate speech and constitutional protection: Priming values of equality and freedom' (2002), Journal of Social Issues, 58(2), pp.247-263
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Craig, K.M., 'Examining hate-motivated aggression: A review of the social psychological literature on hate crimes as a distinct form of aggression' (2002), Aggression and Violent Behavior, 7(1), pp.85-101
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Cramphorn, C., 'Faith and prejudice: Sectarianism as hate crime' (2002), Criminal Justice Matters, 48(1), pp.12-13
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Crichton, S. & Stevenson, A., 'Crime and prejudice' (2002), Sydney Morning Herald (Sydney)
Cunneen, C. & White, R., 'Ethnic minority young people' (2002), in Juvenile Justice: Youth and Crime in Australia.
D
D'Alessio, S.D., Stolzenberg, L. & Eitle, D. , 'The effect of racial threat on interracial and intraracial crimes' (2002), Social Science Research, 31(3), p.392–408
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Dixon, L., 'Tackling racist offending: A generalised or targeted approach?' (2002), Probation Journal, 49(3), pp.205-216
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Donnelly, E., 'Hate crimes against Travellers' (2002), Criminal Justice Matters, 48(1), pp.24-25
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E
Ellison, G., 'Sending out a message: Hate crime in Northern Ireland' (2002), Criminal Justice Matters, 48(1), pp.10-11
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Ezekiel, R.S., 'An ethnographer looks at neo-Nazi and Klan groups: The racist mind revisited' (2002), American Behavioral Scientist, 46(1), pp.51-71
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F
Faulkner, E., 'Researching evidence of hate propaganda: A conceptual report' (2002), Department of Justice Canada Working Document. Research, Statistics and Evaluation Directorate/Direction generale de la recherché, de la statistique et de l'evaluation, Policy Sector/Secteur des politiques. Contract Number 4500017980. Ottawa, Ontario, Canada: Government Printer.
Franklin, K., 'Good intentions: The enforcement of hate crime penalty-enhancement statutes' (2002), American Behavioral Scientist, 46(1), pp.154-172
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G
Gale, L.R., Carrington Heath, W. & Ressler, R.W., 'An economic analysis of hate crime' (2002), Eastern Economic Journal, 28(2), pp.203-216
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Garland, J. & Chakraborti, N., 'Tackling the invisible problem? An examination of the provision of services to victims of racial harassment in rural Suffolk' (2002), Leicester: Scarman Centre, University of Leicester.
Garland, J. & Chakraborti, N., 'Crime, community safety and the criminal justice system: An assessment of the attitudes of minority ethnic communities in Suffolk' (2002), Leicester: Scarman Centre, University of Leicester.
Garland, J. & Rowe, M., 'Is football ‘’Hooliganism’’ a hate crime?' (2002), Criminal Justice Matters, 48(1), pp.18-19
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Gelber, K., 'Speaking back: The free speech versus hate speech debate' (2002), John Benjamins Publishing.
Gelber, K., 'The problem: An example of racial anti-vilification laws in practice, 1989-1998' (2002), in Speaking Back: The Free Speech Versus Hate Speech Debate. John Benjamins Publishing.
Gerstenfeld, P.B., 'A time to hate: Situational antecedents of intergroup bias' (2002), Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy, 2(1), pp. 61–67
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H
Haider-Markel, D.P., 'Regulating hate: State and local influences on hate crime law enforcement' (2002), State Politics & Policy Quarterly, 2(2), pp.126-160
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Hall, N., 'Blind prejudice: The impact of hate crime' (2002), Police Review, 110 (5695)
Hall, N., 'Crimes of hatred' (2002), Police Review, 18, pp.18-19
Herek, G. M., Cogan, J. C., & Gillis, J. R., 'Victim experiences in hate crimes based on sexual orientation' (2002), Journal of Social Issues, 58(2), pp.319-339
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I
Idriss, M.M., 'Religion and the Anti-Terrorism, Crime and Security Act 2001' (2002), Criminal Law Review, Nov, pp.890-911
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Iganski, P., 'How hate hurts' (2002), in Csepeli, G. & Orkeny, A. (2002) Hate and politics. Budapest: Minoritas Alapitvany Kisebbsegkutato, Intezet.
Iganski, P., 'Introduction: The problem of hate crimes and hate crime laws' (2002), in Iganski, P. & Burney, E. (2002) The hate debate: should hate be punished as a crime? London: Profile.
Iganski, P., 'Hate crimes hurt more, but should they be more harshly punished?' (2002), The Hate Debate. London: Profile.
Iganski, P., 'The hate debate: Should hate be punished as a crime' (2002), London: Profile Books
J
Jacobs, J.B., 'Hate crime: Criminal law and identity politics: Author’s summary' (2002), Theoretical Criminology, 6(4), pp.481-484
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Jones, C., 'Hate crime by the sea: Operation Columbus' (2002), Criminal Justice Matters, 48(1), pp.22-23
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K
Kelly, E., 'Hate crime: The struggle for justice in Scotland' (2002), Criminal Justice Matters, 48(1), pp.16-17
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