Publications: Islamophobic hate crime
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Droogan, J. & Peattie, S., 'Islamophobia in Al-Qa’ida’s and IS’ English-language magazines' (2019), in J. Esposito & D. Iner (Eds). Islamophobia and Radicalization (pp.139-158). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
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Dugan, L. & Fisher, D., 'Far-Right and Jihadi Terrorism Within the United States: From September 11th to January 6th' (2023), Annual Review of Criminology, 6, pp. 131-153
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Dunn, S., 'Islamophobia, Hateful Speech, and the Need to Practice Democratic Virtues' (2013), Journal of Hate Studies, 11(1), pp. 29-49
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Dunn, S., 'Islamophobia, hateful speech, and the need to practice democratic virtues' (2013), Journal of Hate Studies, 11(1), pp. 29-49
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Dunn, K.M., Klocker, N. & Salabay, T., 'Contemporary racism and Islamophobia in Australia: Racializing religion' (2007), Ethnicities, 7(4), pp.564-589
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Dutta, M.J., 'Digital platforms, Hindutva, and disinformation: Communicative strategies and the Leicester violence' (2024), Communication Monographs [online]
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Dutta, M.J. & Pal, M., 'Experiences of Muslims in India on digital platforms with anti-Muslim hate: a culture-centered exploration' (2024), Frontiers in Communication, 9, 1205116
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Earle, C., 'Good Muslims, bad Muslims, and the nation: The “Ground Zero Mosque” and the problem with tolerance' (2015), Communication and Critical/ Cultural Studies, pp.1-18
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Easat-Daas, A. & Zempi, I. (Eds.), 'The Palgrave Handbook of Gendered Islamophobia' (2024), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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Edwards, E.L., 'Digital Islamophobia: Tracking a far-right crisis' (2023), Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter
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Ekman, M., 'Online Islamophobia and the politics of fear: Manufacturing the green scare' (2015), Ethnic and Racial Studies, 28(11), pp.1986-2002
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El Sayed, F. & Hotait, N., 'Exploring the role of TikTok for intersectionality marginalized groups: the case of Muslim female content creators in Germany' (2024), Frontiers in Political Science, 6, 1496833
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Elahi, F. & Khan, O. (Eds.), 'Islamophobia: Still a challenge for us all' (2017), Runnymede
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Elfenbein, C., 'Ministering to other people’s fears: Effects of anti-Muslim hostility on American Muslim participation in public life' (2019), Journal of Hate Studies, 15(1), pp. 105-132
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Emmerson, R., 'The New Zealand mosque massacre: The heartache, turmoil and absolute dread of Port Arthur' (2019), Pacific Journalism Review, 25(1-2), pp. 13-17
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Ensari, N. & Riggio, R.E., 'Muslimophobia: Overcoming religious discrimination and exclusion in the workplace' (2023), in J. Barnes, M.J. Stevens, B.Z. Ekelund & K. Perham-Lippman (Eds.) Inclusive Leadership: Equity and Belonging in Our Communities (pp. 221–232), Leeds, UK: Emerald Publishing
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Erentzen, C., Schuller, R.A. & Gardner, R.C., 'Model victims of hate: Victim blaming in the context of Islamophobic hate crime' (2018), Journal of Interpersonal Violence [online]
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Esposito, J.L., 'Islamophobia and radicalization: Roots, impact and implications' (2019), in J. Esposito & D. Iner (Eds). Islamophobia and Radicalization (pp.15-33). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
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Esposito, J.L. & Iner, D., 'Islamophobia and radicalization' (2019), Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
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Eum, I., 'Korea’s response to Islam and Islamophobia: Focusing on veiled Muslim women’s experiences' (2017), Korea Observer, 48(4), pp.825-849
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European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights (FRA), 'Second European Union Minorities and Discrimination Survey (EU-MIDIS II) Muslims – Selected findings' (2017)
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Evolvi, G., 'Hate in a Tweet: Exploring internet-based Islamophobic discourses' (2018), Religions, 9(307)
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Evolvi, G., '#Islamexit: inter-group antagonism on Twitter' (2019), Information, Communication & Society, 22:3, pp.386-401
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Faith Matters, 'The geography of anti-Muslim hatred – Tell MAMA Annual Report 2015' (2016)
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Farkhani, Baidhawy, Z. & Kuswaya, A., 'Islamophobia in Spain: Inheritance of Reconquista and hate political rhetoric' (2021), Journal of Al-Tamaddun, 16(1), pp. 65-79
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Farman, D. & Nussio, E., 'Views on Islam in times of terrorism' (2018), CSS Analyses in Security Policy, 226, pp.1-4
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Farokhi, Z., 'New Methods for Analysing Digital Islamophobia: Approaches, Challenges, and Opportunities' (2024), in Y. Jiwani, A. Tremblay & M. Bhatia (Eds.) The Politics and Poetics of Indian Digital Diasporas: From Desi to Brown (pp. 56–69), London: Routledge
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Farooqui, J.F. & Kaushik, A., 'Understanding Islamophobia through the eyes of American Muslim children: Religious bullying and school social work interventions' (2021), Child and Family Social Work [online]
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Flax, M. & Shannon, K., 'Victims of religious hate crime: Victimisation of Muslims, Jews and Hindus compared' (2024), Criminology and Criminal Justice [online]
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Floyd, R., 'Parallels with the hate speech debate: The pros and cons of criminalising harmful securitising requests' (2017), Review of International Studies [online], pp.1-21
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Flyvholm, A.-M., 'Integration, Enlightenment or Rights?: Three Perspectives on Hate Crimes Against Muslims in Denmark' (2020), Journal of Muslims in Europe, 9(3), pp. 304-330
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Flyvholm, A.-M. & Johansen, B.S., 'Hate, crime and epistemic vulnerability: on sense-making and feelings of (un)safety among Danish Muslims' (2024), Frontiers in Sociology, 9, 1347803
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Foody, K.M., 'Muslims in the American media: From texts to affects' (2018), Journal of Islamic Studies [online]
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Friedrichs, J., 'Majority-Muslim Hate Crimes in England: An Interpretive Quantitative Analysis' (2021), Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs [online]
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Fuentes-Lara, C. & Arcila-Calderón, C., 'Islamophobic hate speech on social networks. An analysis of attitudes to Islamophobia on Twitter | [El discurso de odio islamófobo en las redes sociales. Un análisis de las actitudes ante la islamofobia en Twitter]' (2023), Revista Mediterranea de Comunicacion, 14(1), pp. 225-239
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Furqan, Z., Malick, A., Zaheer, J. & Sukhera, J., 'Mental health: Understanding and addressing Islamophobia through trauma-informed care' (2022), CMAJ, 194(21), pp. E746-E747
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Garg, V., Xu, G. & Singh, M.P., 'Understanding Inciting Speech as New Malice' (2025), IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems [online]
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Genc, E. & Baptist, J., 'Discrimination Against Muslims in the USA and Couple Interactions: An Actor–Partner Interdependence Model' (2023), Journal of Religion and Health [online]
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Gerstenfeld, P.B., 'A time to hate: Situational antecedents of intergroup bias' (2002), Analyses of Social Issues and Public Policy, 2(1), pp. 61–67
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Ghasiya, P. & Sasahara, K., 'Rapid Sharing of Islamophobic Hate on Facebook: The Case of the Tablighi Jamaat Controversy' (2022), Social Media and Society, 8(4)
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González-Baquero, W., Amores, J.J. & Arcila-Calderón, C., 'The Conversation around Islam on Twitter: Topic Modeling and Sentiment Analysis of Tweets about the Muslim Community in Spain since 2015' (2023), Religions, 14(6), 724
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Gorman, C.S. & Culcasi, K., 'Invasion and colonization: Islamophobia and anti-refugee sentiment in West Virginia' (2020), Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space [online]
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Górska, E. & Juzaszek, A., 'The “Other” in Court: Islam and Muslims in Polish Judicial Opinions Published Online' (2023), International Journal for the Semiotics of Law [online]
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Gould, E.D. & Klor, E.F., 'The long-run effect of 9/11: Terrorism, backlash, and the assimilation of Muslim immigrants in the West' (2015), Economic Journal
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Gualda, E., 'Metaphors of invasion: Imagining Europe as endangered by Islamisation' (2021), in A. Önnerfors & A. Krouwel (Eds.) Europe: Continent of Conspiracies: Conspiracy Theories in and about Europe (pp. 54-75), London: Routledge
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Guillén-Nieto, V., Pais, A.D. & Stein, D. (Eds.), 'From Fear to Hate: Legal-Linguistic Perspectives on Migration' (2023), Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter Mouton
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Guimond, A.M., 'Converting to Islam: Understanding the experiences of white American females' (2017), Palgrave Macmillan
Guntarik, O. & Grieve-Williams, V. (Eds.), 'From Sit-Ins to #revolutions: Media and the Changing Nature of Protests' (2024), New York: Bloomsbury
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Hackett, J.D., Rast, D. & Hohman, Z., 'Identification with the American South and Anti-Muslim Attitudes' (2019), Journal of Social Psychology [online]
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Hafez, F., 'Muslim civil society under attack: The European Foundation for Democracy’s role in defaming and delegitimizing Muslim civil society' (2019), in J. Esposito & D. Iner (Eds). Islamophobia and Radicalization (pp.117-137). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham
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