Publications: Racist hate crime
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Stone, J. & Rizova, P., 'Re-thinking racial conflict in an era of global terror' (2007), Ethnic and Racial Studies, 30(4), pp.534-545
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Storry, K., 'The implications of the Macpherson Report into the death of Stephen Lawrence' (2000), Current Issues in Criminal Justice, 12(1), pp.106-113
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Stotzer, R.L., 'The intersection of suspect and victim race/ethnicity among anti-gay and anti-lesbian bias crimes' (2013), Psychology and Sexuality
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Stotzer, R.L. & Hossellman, E., 'Hate crimes on campus: Racial/ethnic diversity and campus safety' (2012), Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 27(4), pp.644-661
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Strain, C.B., 'What to do when your heritage is hateful' (2016), Journal of Hate Studies, 13(1), pp. 9-15
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Strani, K., Fountana, M., Sokoli, S. & Monteoliva, E., 'Attitudes to ‘Race’ in the Media: Evidence from Greece and the U' (2016), Rivista VOCI, XIII, pp. 148-170
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Strani, K., Klein, G. B. & Hill, E., 'Diversity in a European Context: The Challenge of Creating a Shared Critical Vocabulary' (2016), in J. House & T. Kaniklidou (Eds.), Europe in Discourse: Identity, Diversity, Borders (pp. 170-182). Hellenic American University
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Strmic-Pawl, H., Chito Childs, E. & Laudone, S., 'Asian-White Mixed Identity after COVID-19: Racist Racial Projects and the Effects on Asian Multiraciality' (2022), Genealogy, 6(2), 53
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Su, X., Li, Y., Branco, P. & Inkpen, D., 'SSL-GAN-RoBERTa: A robust semi-supervised model for detecting Anti-Asian COVID-19 hate speech on social media' (2023), Natural Language Engineering [online]
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Swist, J., '‘Wolves of the Krypteia’: Lycanthropy and right-wing extremism in metal’s reception of ancient Greece and Rome' (2022), Metal Music Studies, 8(3), pp. 309-325
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Sydes, M.L., Wickes, R.L. & Higginson, A., 'The spatial concentration of bias: An examination of the community factors that influence residents’ perceptions of bias crime' (2014), Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology, 47(3), pp.409-428
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Syeed, N., 'Decolonizing the Body, Pedagogies, and Anti-Asian Hate' (2023), Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion, 39(2), pp. 123–126
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TaeHyuk Keum, B. & Hearns, M., 'Online Gaming and Racism: Impact on Psychological Distress Among Black, Asian, and Latinx Emerging Adults' (2021), Games and Culture [online]
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Tahmasbi, F., Schild, L., Ling, C., Blackburn, J., Stringhini, G, Zhang, Y. & Zannettou, S., '“Go eat a bat, Chang!”: On the emergence of Sinophobic behavior on web communities in the face of COVID-19' (2021), The Web Conference 2021 - Proceedings of the World Wide Web Conference, WWW 2021, pp. 1122-1133
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Tan, A., Tan, G., Avdeyeva, T., Crandall, H., Fukushi, Y., Nyandwi, A., Chin, H. & Wu, C., 'Changing negative racial stereotypes: The influence of normative peer information' (2001), Howard Journal of Communications, 12(3), pp. 171-180
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Tan, C. & La Londe, P.G., 'Empathy as a virtue: a Confucian interpretation and a tool to address anti-Asian hate crime' (2023), Critical Studies in Education [online]
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Tan, X., Lee, R. & Ruppanner, L., 'Profiling racial prejudice during COVID-19: Who exhibits anti-Asian sentiment in Australia and the United States?' (2021), Australian Journal of Social Issues [online]
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Tang, H.-Y., Snow, K. & Xiong, Y., 'A campus and community supports for Asian university students amid the COVID-19 pandemic' (2023), Journal of American College Health [online]
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Tao, W., Li, J.-Y., Lee, Y. & He, M., 'Individual and collective coping with racial discrimination: What drives social media activism among Asian Americans during the COVID-19 outbreak' (2022), New Media and Society [online]
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Taras, R., '‘Islamophobia never stands still’: Race, religion, and culture' (2013), Ethnic and Racial Studies, 36(3), pp.417-433
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Tasmania Law Reform Institute, 'Racial vilification and racially motivated offences' (2010), Issues Paper No 16 (June 2010)
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Tasmania Law Reform Institute, 'Racial vilification and racially motivated offences' (2011), Final Report No. 14 (April 2011)
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Tate, S.A., 'Serena Williams and antiblack woman hate: Contempt, love, friendship, shame' (2022), in T. Reeser (Ed.) The Routledge Companion to Gender and Affect (pp. 70-78), London: Routledge
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Teeger, C., 'Ruptures in the rainbow nation: How desegregated South African schools deal with interpersonal and structural racism' (2015), Sociology of Education, 88(3), pp.226-243
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Teng, E.J., '“And This Is What He Did”' (2022), Prism, 19(1), pp. 215-223
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Tessler, H., Choi, M. & Kao, G., 'The Anxiety of Being Asian American: Hate Crimes and Negative Biases During the COVID-19 Pandemic' (2020), American Journal of Criminal Justice [online]
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Tessler, R.A., Langton, L., Rivara, F.P., Vavilala, M.S., Rowhani-Rahbar, A., 'Differences by Victim Race and Ethnicity in Race- and Ethnicity-Motivated Violent Bias Crimes: A National Study' (2018), Journal of Interpersonal Violence [online]
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Tichavakunda, A.A., 'Studying and challenging racism in higher education: Naming bad faith to understand the “logic” of racism' (2021), Education Sciences, 11(10), 602
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Titley, G., Nikunen, K. & Pantti, M., 'Shifting Formations, Formative Infrastructures: Nationalisms and Racisms in Media Circulation' (2021), Television and New Media, 22(2), pp. 103-111
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Tizard, B. & Pheonix, A., 'Black, white or mixed race? Race and racism in the lives of young people of mixed parentage' (2002), London: Routledge.
Tjon Soei Len, L.K.L. & De Ruijter, A., 'Conceptualising the tortuous harms of sexist and racist hate speech' (2023), European Law Open, 2(1), pp. 8–29
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Toliyat, A., Levitan, S.I., Peng, Z. & Etemadpour, R., 'Asian hate speech detection on Twitter during COVID-19' (2022), Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence, 5, 932381
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Tomsen, S., 'Hate crimes and masculine offending' (2001), Gay and Lesbian Law Journal, 10, pp.26-42
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Tong, S.T. & DeAndrea, D.C., 'The Effects of Observer Expectations on Judgments of Anti-Asian Hate Tweets and Online Activism Response' (2023), Social Media and Society, 9(1)
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Tong, S.T., Stoycheff, E. & Mitra, R., 'Racism and resilience of pandemic proportions: online harassment of Asian Americans during COVID-19' (2022), Journal of Applied Communication Research [online]
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Törnberg, A. & Törnberg, P., 'White supremacists anonymous: how digital media emotionally energize far-right movements' (2023), Journal of Information Technology and Politics [online]
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Torres, S., 'Hate crimes against African Americans: The extent of the problem' (1999), Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice, 15, pp.48-63
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Treece, D., 'The Challenges for Anti-racists in Bolsonaro’s Brazil' (2021), Journal of Iberian and Latin American Studies, 27(2), pp. 213-233
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Trickett, L., 'Reflections on gendered masculine identities intargeted violence against ethnic minorities' (2014), in Hall, N., Corb, A., Giannasi, P. & Grieve, J. (eds.) (2014) The Routledge International Handbook on Hate Crime. London: Routledge
Trindade, L.V.P., 'Disparagement Humour and Gendered Racism on Social Media in Brazil' (2019), Ethnic and Racial Studies [online]
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Tsakona, V., Karachaliou, R. & Archakis, A.,, 'Liquid Racism in the Greek Anti-Racist Campaign #StopMindBorders' (2020), Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict, 8(2), pp. 232-261
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Tsosie, R., 'Constitutional Law and Epistemic Injustice: Hate Speech, Stereotyping, and Recognition Harm' (2022), in P. Giladi & N. McMillan (Eds.) Epistemic Injustice and the Philosophy of Recognition (pp. 256-278), New York: Routledge
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Tsri, K., 'Africans are not black: Why the use of the term ‘black’ for Africans should be abandoned' (2015), African Identities, pp.1-14
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Tucker, L., '‘It’s not just about the football’: Leading social change in a Sunday league football team' (2015), Sport in Society, 18(4), pp.410-424
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Tudor, A., 'Ascriptions of migration: Racism, migratism and Brexit' (2022), European Journal of Cultural Studies [online]
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Tyner, J.A., 'Hate-crimes as racial violence: A critique of the exceptional' (2016), Social and Cultural Geography, pp.1-19
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Tynes, B.M., Lozada, F.T., Smith, N.A. & Stewart, A.M., 'From racial microaggressions to hate crimes: A model of online racism based on the lived experiences of adolescents of color' (2018), Tynes, B.M., Lozada, F.T., Smith, N.A. & Stewart, A.M., From racial microaggressions to hate crimes: A model of online racism based on the lived experiences of adolescents of color (2018), Microaggression Theory: Influence and Implications, pp. 194-212
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Tynes, B.M., Rose, C.A., Hiss, S., Umana-Taylor, A.J., Mitchell, K. & Williams, D., 'Virtual environments, online racial discrimination, and adjustment among a diverse, school-based sample of adolescents' (2014), International Journal of Gaming and Computer-Mediated Simulations, 6(3), pp.1-16
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Tyson, J., 'Levelling the playing field' (2015)
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Tzioumis, K., 'Detecting discrimination: A dynamic perspective' (2015), Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A (Statistics in Society)
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