Publications: Racist hate crime
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Walton, S., 'One Nation Under Attack: Color-Blind Racism, Racialization, and White Victimhood in a Case of Organized Islamophobia' (2024), Sociological Quarterly [online]
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Wamser, R., Sager, J.C., Walker, H.E. & Richardson, J., 'An Investigation of the Associations Between Trauma Exposure, Racial Stereotypes, and Racist Beliefs' (2023), Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, and Policy [online]
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Wang, P. & Catalano, T., '‘Chinese virus’: A critical discourse analysis of anti-Asian racist discourse during the COVID-19 pandemic' (2023), Journal of Language and Discrimination, 7(1), pp. 26-51
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Wang, S.C. & Santos, B.M.C., '“Go Back to China With Your (Expletive) Virus”: A Revelatory Case Study of Anti-Asian Racism During COVID-19' (2022), Asian American Journal of Psychology [online]
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Wang, X., Wu, M. & Rajtmajer, S., 'From Yellow Peril to Model Minority: Asian stereotypes in social media during the COVID-19 pandemic' (2023), ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, pp. 283-291
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Wang, Y.Z. & He, H., 'Asian American parenting in a racialized world: The role of ideological contexts and intergenerational gaps' (2023), Family Relations [online]
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Ward, L.W.M., 'A Critical Race Theory Perspective on Assaultive Speech in U.S. Campus Communities' (2022), Equity and Excellence in Education [online]
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Ward, M., 'Seeing beyond Black and White to understand anti-Latinx crimes of bias: Ver más allá de blanco y negro para comprender los crímenes de parcialidad contra los Latinos' (2024), Latino Studies [online]
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Washington, A.L., Rhue, L.A., Nakamura, L. & Stevens, R., 'Uncoupling Inequality: Reflections on the Ethics of Benchmarks for Digital Media' (2022), Proceedings of the Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2022-January, pp. 2846-2854
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Waxman, S.R., 'Racial Awareness and Bias Begin Early: Developmental Entry Points, Challenges, and a Call to Action' (2021), Perspectives on Psychological Science, 16(5), pp. 893-902
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Webster, 'Understanding race and crime' (2007), Open University Press
Webster, C., 'England and Wales' (2008), in J. Winterdyk & G. Antonopoulos (Eds.), Racist victimization: International reflections and perspectives (pp.67-88). Burlington, VT: Ashgate.
Wee, S.-J., Meacham & S., Kim, J., 'Being (Asian) American children: children’s exploration of racial/cultural identity and racism' (2023), Race Ethnicity and Education [online]
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Wei, H., Hswen, Y., Merchant, J.S., Drew, L.B., Nguyen, Q.C., Yue, X., Mane, H. & Nguyen, T.T., 'From Tweets to Streets: Observational Study on the Association Between Twitter Sentiment and Anti-Asian Hate Crimes in New York City from 2019 to 2022' (2024), Journal of Medical Internet Research, 26, e53050
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Weigel, M., 'Hating Theory: “Cultural Marxism,” “CRT,” and the Power of Media Affects' (2023), International Journal of Communication, 17, pp. 6504–6524
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Weissinger, S. E., Mack, D.A. & Watson, E. (Eds.), 'Violence Against Black Bodies: An Intersectional Analysis of How Black Lives Continue to Matter' (2017), New York: Routledge
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Wemmers, J.-A., Lafontaine, L. & Viau, L., 'Canada' (2008), in J. Winterdyk & G. Antonopoulos (Eds.), Racist victimization: International reflections and perspectives (pp.43-66). Burlington, VT: Ashgate.
Wenger, M.R. & Lantz, B., 'Generalized Hate: Bias Victimization against Non-Asian Racial/Ethnic Minorities during the COVID-19 Pandemic' (2021), Victims and Offenders [online]
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Werbner, P., 'Folk devils and racist imaginaries in a global prism: Islamophobia and anti-Semitism in the twenty-first century' (2012), Ethnic and Racial Studies, 36(3), pp.450-467
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Wertheim, P., 'Hate crime and vilification Law: Developments and directions' (2009), Hate Crime and Vilification Law Roundtable, Sydney Institute of Criminology, Faculty of Law, University of Sydney, 29 August 2009
Wheeler, B., Jung, S., Barioni, M.C.N., Purohit, M., Hall, D.L. & Silva, Y.N., '#WashTheHate: Understanding the Prevalence of Anti-Asian Prejudice on Twitter During the COVID-19 Pandemic' (2022), Proceedings of the 2022 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining, ASONAM 2022, pp. 484-491
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Wheeler, B., Jung, S., Hall, D.L., Purohit, M. & Silva, Y., 'An Analysis of Temporal Trends in Anti-Asian Hate and Counter-Hate on Twitter During the COVID-19 Pandemic' (2023), Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 26(7), pp. 535–545
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Whine, M., 'Combating Antisemitism in Europe' (2014), Israel Journal of Foreign Affairs, 8(1), pp.81-94
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White, R., 'Ethnic diversity and differential policing in Australia: The good, the bad and the ugly' (2009), Journal of International Migration and Integration, 10(4), pp.359-375
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White, R., 'Immigration, nationalism and anti-Asian racism' (1997), in Cunneen, C., Fraser, D. & Tomsen, S. (eds.) Faces of Hate: Hate Crime in Australia. Sydney: Hawkins Press.
White, R. & Habibis, D., 'Ethnicity and crime' (2005), in White, R. & Habibis, D. (eds.) Crime and Society. Oxford University Press Australia and New Zealand.
White, R., & Perrone, S., 'Racism, ethnicity and hate crime' (2001), Communal/Plural, 9(2), pp.161-181
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White, R.S., 'Antisemitism: A psychoanalytic theory' (2023), International Journal of Applied Psychoanalytic Studies [online]
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Whitfield, C., Liu, Y. & Anwar, M., 'Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Social Determinants of Health Issues of Marginalized Black and Asian Communities: A Social Media Analysis Empowered by Natural Language Processing' (2024), Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities [online]
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Wigerfelt, B., Wigerfelt, A. & Kiiskinen, J., 'When colour matters: Policing and hate crime' (2014), Social Inclusion, 2(1), pp.1-11
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Williams, C., 'Racial vilification: The great debate' (1995), Civil Liberty, 161, 4
Williams, D.R. & Mohammed, S.A., 'Discrimination and racial disparities in health: Evidence and needed research' (2009), Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 32(1), pp.20-47
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Williams, M.L. & Burnap, P., 'Cyberhate on social media in the aftermath of Woolwich: A case study in computational criminology and big data' (2016), British Journal of Criminology, 56(2), pp.211-238
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Williams, M.L., Sutherland, A., Roy-Chowdhury, V., Loke, T., Cullen, A., Sloan, L., Burnap, P. & Giannasi, P., 'The Effect of the Brexit Vote on the Variation in Race and Religious Hate Crimes in England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland' (2023), British Journal of Criminology, 63(4), pp. 1003–1023
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Willis-Esqueda, C., 'Race and its place in the United States legal system' (2016), in Willis-Esqueda, C. & Bornstein, B.H. (eds.) (2016) The Witness Stand and Lawrence S. Wrightsman, Jr.. New York: Springer-Verlag.
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Wilson, J.Z., 'Racist and political extremist graffiti in Australian prisons, 1970s to 1990s' (2008), The Howard Journal of Criminal Justice, 47(1), pp.52-66
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Winterdyk, J. & Antonopoulos, G., 'Racist victimization: International reflections and perspectives' (2008), Burlington, VT: Ashgate
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Witkowski, J., 'Changes of Offender Profiles Over Time – Right Wing Racist Violent Crime in North Rhine-Westphalia Between 2012 and 2016 | [Tatverdächtigenprofile im Wandel – Rechte, rassistische Gewaltkriminalität in Nordrhein-Westfalen zwischen 2012 und 2016]' (2022), Kriminologie, 4(2), pp. 149-178
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Witte, R., 'Racist violence and the state: A comparative analysis of Britain, France and the Netherlands' (1996), Longman.
Wolfgang, J.D., 'When Fringe Hate Goes Mainstream: How White Nationalist Discourse Manifests in Online News Commenting' (2021), Journal of Communication Inquiry [online]
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Wolfsdorf, A. & Ballou, D., 'Racially Motivated: Navigating Conversations Around Race in Predominantly White Classrooms' (2023), Changing English: Studies in Culture and Education [online]
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Wong, K.W.K., 'Exploring Racial Microaggressions Toward Chinese Immigrant Women in Greater Boston During Covid' (2023), Social Inclusion, 11(2), pp. 16-26
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Wong, V., 'Nothing Personal: An Anti-Asian Hate Crime' (2022), Qualitative Inquiry [online]
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Wong-Padoongpatt, G., Barrita, A. & King, A., 'Everyday Racism Increase for Asians in the U.S. During the COVID-19 Pandemic' (2022), Asian American Journal of Psychology [online]
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Wonv, K., 'The (re)emergence of hate crime as a policy issue' (2002), Criminal Justice Matters, 48(1), pp.34-35
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Woo, B., Pitner, R. & Wilson, B., 'White College Students’ Racial Prejudice and Perceptions of Racial Hate Crime' (2021), Journal of Interpersonal Violence [online]
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Wood, M., Hales, J., Purdon, S., Sejersen, T. & Hayllar, O., 'A test for racial discrimination practice in British cities' (2010), National Centre for Social Research on behalf of the Department for Work and Pensions. Research Report No 607
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Wortley, S. & Owusu-bempah, A., 'Unequal before the law: Immigrant and racial minority perceptions of the Canadian criminal justice system' (2009), Journal of International Migration and Integration, 10(4), pp.447-473
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Wu, Y., 'Race/ethnicity and perceptions of the police: A comparison of White, Black, Asian and Hispanic Americans' (2014), Policing and Society, 24(2), pp.135-157
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Wu, D.J., Syropoulos, S., Rivera-Rodriguez, A. & Dasgupta, N., 'From model minority to yellow peril: How threat perceptions and disgust predict anti-Asian prejudice during COVID-19' (2023), Social and Personality Psychology Compass [online]
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