Publications: Racist hate crime
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Garland, J. & Chakraborti, N., 'Identity, ‘Otherness’ and the impact of racist victimisation in the English countryside' (2009), in Iganski, P. (ed.) The Consequences of Hate Crime. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood.
Garland, J. & Chakraborti, N., '‘Protean times?’ Exploring the relationships between policing, community and ‘race’ in rural England' (2007), Criminology and Criminal Justice, 7(4), pp.347-365
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Garland, J. & Chakraborti, N., 'Rural racism' (2004), Cullompton: Willan Publishing.
Garland, J. & Chakraborti, N., 'Racist victimisation, community safety and the rural: Issues and challenges' (2004), British Journal of Community Justice, 2(3), pp.21-32
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Garland, J. & Chakraborti, N., 'Another country? Community, belonging and exclusion in rural England' (2004), in Chakraborti, N. & Garland, J. (eds.) Rural Racism. Cullompton: Willan.
Garland, J. & Chakraborti, N., 'Under-researched and overlooked: An exploration of the attitudes of rural minority ethnic communities towards crime, community safety and the criminal justice system' (2003), Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 29(3), pp.563-572
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Garland, J. & Chakraborti, N., 'Countryside alliance? An assessment of multi-agency responses to racism in rural Suffolk' (2003), Crime Prevention and Community Safety: An International Journal, 5(2), pp.61-67
Garland, J. & Chakraborti, N., 'Tackling the invisible problem? An examination of the provision of services to victims of racial harassment in rural Suffolk' (2002), Leicester: Scarman Centre, University of Leicester.
Garland, J. & Chakraborti, N., 'Crime, community safety and the criminal justice system: An assessment of the attitudes of minority ethnic communities in Suffolk' (2002), Leicester: Scarman Centre, University of Leicester.
Garland, J. & Rowe, M., 'The hollow victory of antiracism in English football' (2014), in Treadwell, J. & Hopkins, M. (eds.) (2014) Football Hooliganism, Fan Behaviour and Crime. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.
Garland, J. & Treadwell, J., 'The new politics of hate? An assessment of the appeal of the English Defence League amongst disadvantaged white working class communities in England' (2012), Journal of Hate Studies, 10(1), pp.123-141
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Garrett, R., 'Home is where the hate is: gender, race, class and the domestic abuse plotline in fiction and on screen' (2023), Feminist Media Studies [online]
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Gee, K.A., Cooc, N. & Yu, P., 'Hate Speech Against Asian American Youth: Pre-Pandemic Trends and The Role of School Factors' (2024), Journal of Youth and Adolescence [online]
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Geisler, K.R., Enomoto, C.E. & Djaba, T., 'Hate Crimes and Minority-Owned Businesses' (2019), Review of Black Political Economy, 46(1), pp. 3-21
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Gelber, K., 'Implementing racial anti-vilification laws in New South Wales: 1988-1998: A study' (2000), Australian Journal of Public Administration, 59(1), pp.13-23
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Gelber, K. & McNamara, L., 'Evidencing the harms of hate speech' (2015), Social Identities, pp.1-18
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Geldenhuys, J. & Kelly-Louw, M., 'Hate Speech and Racist Slurs in the South African Context: Where to Start?' (2020), Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal, 23, pp. 1-46
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Gibson, R., 'Does the perception of discrimination impact Asian American boundaries? An analysis of group threat and closure ideology' (2021), Ethnic and Racial Studies [online]
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Godinet, M.T. & Stotzer, R., 'Juvenile perpetrators of race/ethnicity-based bias crimes' (2017), Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice, 15(1), pp.21-35
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Goel, S., Rao, J.M. & Shroff, R., 'Precinct or prejudice? Understanding racial disparities in New York city’s stop-and-frisk policy' (2016), Annals of Applied Statistics, 10(1), pp.365-394
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Goldberg, D.T., 'Racial Europeanization' (2006), Ethnic and Racial Studies, 29(2), pp.331-364
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González-Baquero, W., Amores, J.J. & Arcila-Calderón, C., 'From Belief to Hate. An Analysis of the Beliefs That Support the Hate Speech Towards Migrants and Refugees Spread on Twitter from the Theory of Reasoned Action' (2022), Tripodos, (53)
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Goodall, K., 'Incitement to religious hatred: All talk and no substance?' (2007), Modern Law Review, 70(1), pp.89-113
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Goodall, K., 'Conceptualising ‘racism’ in criminal law' (2013), Legal Studies, 33(2), pp.214-238
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Goodey, J., 'Racist violence in Europe: Challenges for official data collection' (2007), Ethnic and Racial Studies, 30(4), pp.570-589
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Gordon Benito, I., 'Online harassment and cyberstalking. A case study' (2023), Sortuz, 13(2), pp. 242–257
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Gordon, S.L., 'Interweaving xenophobia and racism in South Africa: the impact of racial discrimination on anti-immigrant hate violence among people of colour' (2022), South African Journal of Psychology [online]
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Gostkova, D., Kostyuk, M. & Kunts, E., 'Legal Problems of Using ‘Extremist Motives’ in Crimes Against Life and Health' (2018), Journal of Advanced Research in Law and Economics 9(3), pp.949-955
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Gould, E.D. & Klor, E.F., 'The long-run effect of 9/11: Terrorism, backlash, and the assimilation of Muslim immigrants in the West' (2015), Economic Journal
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Gover, A.R., Harper, S.B. & Langton, L., 'Anti-Asian Hate Crime During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Exploring the Reproduction of Inequality' (2020), American Journal of Criminal Justice [online]
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Gram, L. & Mau, A., '‘We are not the virus’–Experiences of racism among East & Southeast Asian heritage young people in London during the height of the COVID-19 pandemic' (2024), PLOS Global Public Health, 4(1 January), e0002016
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Grange, K., 'What’s the future for planning in a time of democratic retreat, white supremacy and silence' (2023), European Planning Studies [online]
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Gray, A., 'Racial vilification and freedom of speech in Australia and elsewhere' (2012), Common Law World Review, 41(2), pp.167-195
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Gray, C. & Hansen, K., 'Did Covid-19 Lead to an Increase in Hate Crimes Toward Chinese People in London?' (2021), Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice [online]
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Greason, D., 'Australia’s racist far-right' (1997), in Cunneen, C., Fraser, D. & Tomsen, S. (eds.) Faces of Hate: Hate Crime in Australia. Sydney: Hawkins Press.
Greason, D., '“Look mum, no shirt”: Media representations of young Nazis' (1997), in Bessant, J. & Hill, R. (eds.) Youth, Crime and the Media: Media Representation of and Reaction to Young People in relation to Law and Order. ACYS Publishing.
Green, D.P. & Rich, A., 'White supremacist activity and crossburnings in North Carolina' (1998), Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 14(3), pp.263-282
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Green, D.P., Strolovitch, D.Z. & Wong, J.S., 'Defended neighbourhoods, integration, and racially motivated crime' (1998), American Journal of Sociology, 104(2), pp.372-403
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Greif, G.L., 'Long-term interracial and interethnic marriages: What can be learned about how spouses deal with negativity from others' (2023), Journal of Ethnic and Cultural Diversity in Social Work [online]
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Greif, G.L., Woolley, M.E. & Stubbs, V.D., 'Views of Intermarried Couples: Implications for Social Work Practice' (2024), Social Work (United States), 69(3), pp. 287–295
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Grewal, I., 'Racial sovereignty and ‘shooter’ violence: Oak Creek massacre, normative citizenship and the state' (2013), Sikh Formations: Religion, Culture, Theory, 9(2), pp.187-197
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Grillo, R., '‘Saltdean can’t cope’: Protests against asylum-seekers in an English seaside suburb' (2005), Ethnic and Racial Studies, 28(2), pp.235-260
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Grosholz, J.M. & Pieri, Z.P., '“A Skinhead at Heart with a Hate-Filled Mind”: Understanding the Themes Present in the White Power Music Scene' (2020), Studies in Conflict and Terrorism [online]
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Gui, J., Kono, S., He, Y. & Noels, K.A., 'Basic Psychological Need Satisfaction in Leisure and Academics of Chinese International Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic' (2023), Leisure Sciences [online]
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Gunadi, C., 'The Legacy of Slavery on Hate Crime in the United States' (2019), Research in Economics [online]
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Guntarik, O. & Grieve-Williams, V. (Eds.), 'From Sit-Ins to #revolutions: Media and the Changing Nature of Protests' (2024), New York: Bloomsbury
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Gupta, V., Ponsam, J.G. & Vangavarapu, C., 'Racial Slur detection using Natural Language Processes' (2023), Proceedings of the International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Knowledge Discovery in Concurrent Engineering, ICECONF 2023
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Haeny, A.M., Holmes, S.C., Woerner, J., Hicks, T.A., Ahuja, M., Overstreet, C., Amstadter, A. & Sartor, C.E., 'The Associations of Racial Discrimination and Neighborhood Disadvantage With World Assumptions Among Black, Latine, and Asian Young Adults' (2022), Journal of Interpersonal Violence [online]
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Hage, G., 'Evil white nationalists 1: The function of the hand in the execution of nationalist practices' (1998), in White Nation: Fantasies of White Supremacy in a Multicultural Society. Pluto Press
Hagerlid, H., 'Discursive Constructions of Race and Gender in Racial Hate Crime Targeting Women in Sweden' (2022), NORA - Nordic Journal of Feminist and Gender Research [online]
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