Publications: Responses to hate crime
F
Flax, M., '‘Antisemitism is just part of my day-to-day life’: Coping mechanisms adopted by Orthodox Jews in North London' (2021), International Review of Victimology [online]
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Flax, M., Millband, O. & Grendele, W., '‘Doesn’t anyone care anymore?’ – Bystander intervention to hate crime' (2024), International Review of Victimology [online]
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Fletcher, A., 'Black Gamer’s Refuge: Finding Community within the Magic Circle of Whiteness' (2022), in E. Costa, P.G. Lange, N. Haynes & J. Sinanan (Eds.) The Routledge Companion to Media Anthropology (pp. 368-378), London: Routledge
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Flonk, D. & McNeil-Willson, R., 'Watering down the wine: European Union regulation of violent right-wing extremism content and the securitisation of new online spaces' (2023), Policy and Internet, 15(4), pp. 575–590
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Fokas, E. & Giorgi, A. (Eds.), 'The Routledge Handbook of Religion and Politics in Europe' (2025), London: Routledge
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Forson, C., Healy, G., Öztürk, M.B. & Tatli, A. (Eds.), 'Research Handbook on Inequalities and Work' (2024), Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing
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Fransen, R., 'Can P/CVE be salvaged? Lessons and questions from gendered practice' (2023), Journal of the British Academy, 11(S1), pp. 157–176
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Fraser, R., 'How to talk back *' (2023), Politics, Philosophy and Economics [online]
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Fredrick, E.G., Killian, T. & Merenda, F., 'Ally Identity Versus Behavioral Intent: The Role of Knowledge, Hate, and Religious Conflict' (2024), Pastoral Psychology [online]
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Frenda, S., Cignarella, A.T., Stranisci, M.A., Lai, M., Bosco, C. & Patti, V., 'Recognizing hate with NLP: The teaching experience of the #DEACTIVHATE Lab in Italian high schools' (2021), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 3033
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Frías-Vázquez, M. & Arcila, C., 'Hate Speech Against Central American Immigrants in Mexico: Analysis of Xenophobia and Racism in Politicians, Media and Citizens’' (2019), ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, pp. 956-960
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Frick, M.-L., 'Essentials of a democratic ethics of free (counter)speech | [Grundzüge einer demokratischen Ethik der freien (Wider-)Rede]' (2023), Zeitschrift fur Praktische Philosophie, 9(2), pp. 253-276
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Fuchs, S., 'Fragile Hope: Seeking Justice for Hate Crimes in India' (2024), Redwood City, CA: Stanford University Press
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Fuentes, K., Levitt, L., Soriano, K., Rowland, A. & Wit, N., 'SESTA/FOSTA as de Facto Hate Policy: Combatting Carceral Investments and Uplifting Community-Based Solutions' (2025), Sexuality Research and Social Policy [online]
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Fumagalli, C., 'Counterspeech and Ordinary Citizens: How? When?' (2020), Political Theory [online]
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Furner, J., Ibekwe, F. & Birdi, B., 'From words to actions: assessing the impact of antiracist declarations in library and information science' (2022), Information Research, 27(Special Issue), colis2202
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G
Gabai, S., 'LGBTQI Digital Media Activism and Counter-Hate Speech in Italy' (2022), London: Routledge
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Gajewska, E., Wawer, M., Budzynska, K. & Chudziak, J.A., 'Leveraging a Multi-agent LLM-Based System to Educate Teachers in Hate Incidents Management' (2025), Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 15881 LNAI, pp. 332–339
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Gallagher, M. & Vega Montiel, A. (Eds.), 'The Handbook of Gender, Communication, and Women’s Human Rights' (2023), Hoboken, NJ: Wiley Blackwell
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Gambrell, K., Martin, A. & Mungaray, K. R., 'Following the 2016 Presidential Election: Positive and Negative Mood Affect and the Impetus Towards Activism' (2019), Journal of Hate Studies, 14(1), pp. 153-172
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Gamuzza, A., Leonora, A.M., Mavica, G. & Scieri, A., 'Empowering the Relationship Between Teachers, Students, and Families to Build Resilience Against Racism, Hate Speech and (Cyber-) Bullying: a Case in Italy' (2023), Italian Journal of Sociology of Education, 15(3), pp. 73–96
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Ganesh, B., 'Content moderation: Social media and countering online radicalisation' (2023), in J. Busher, L. Malkki & S. Marsden (Eds.) The Routledge Handbook on Radicalisation and Countering Radicalisation (1st Edition) (pp. 498–513), London: Routledge
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Garbe, L., Selvik, L.-M. & Lemaire, P., 'How African countries respond to fake news and hate speech' (2021), Information Communication and Society [online]
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Garces, L.M., Ambriz, E., Johnson, B.D. & Bradley, D., 'Hate Speech on Campus: How Student Leaders of Color Respond' (2022), Review of Higher Education, 45(3), pp. 275-306
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García-Baena, D., 'Automatic Detection of Hope Speech' (2023), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 3625, pp. 45–51
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García-García, J., 'Regulatory responses to address hate speech from the European experience | Respuestas discurso del odio desde la experiencia Europea' (2025), European Public and Social Innovation Review, 10
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García-Pérez Calabuig, M., Rodríguez-Fernández, S. & Galán-Casado, D., 'Empowerment and Virtual Stigma in Social Networks of People with Disabilities and Mental Disorders: A Socio-Educational Proposal | Empoderamiento y estigma virtual en redes sociales de las personas con discapacidad y trastorno mental: Propuesta socioeducativa' (2024), European Public and Social Innovation Review, 9
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García-Prieto, V., Bonilla-Del-río, M. & Figuereo-Benítez, J.C., 'Disability, hate speech and social media: video replies to haters on TikTok | Discapacidad, discursos de odio y redes sociales: video-respuestas a los haters en TikTok' (2024), Revista Latina de Comunicacion Social, 2024(82), pp. 1–21
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Garland, J., Ghazi-Zahedi, K., Young, J.-G., Hébert-Dufresne, L. & Galesic, M., 'Impact and dynamics of hate and counter speech online' (2022), EPJ Data Science, 11(1), 3
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Gasparetto, H.L., Pedroso, F.T. & de Oliveira, R.S., 'Fake news, hate speech, and digital activism: social movements of demonetization, legal challenges, and reflections on the sleeping giants Brazil case | [Fake news, discursos de ódio e ativismo digital: movimentos sociais de desmonetização, desafios jurídicos e reflexões sobre o case sleeping giants Brasil]' (2022), Revista Brasileira de Politicas Publicas, 12(3), pp. 180-198
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Gavrielides, T., 'Conceptualising and contextualising restorative justice for hate crimes' (2012), CrimSoc: The Journal of Social Criminology, 1(1)
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Gavrielides, T., 'The Victims’ Directive and what victims want from restorative justice' (2017), Victims & Offenders, 12(1), pp.21-42
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Gayà Morla, C., Vidal Castell, D., Garde Cano, C. & Seró Moreno, L., 'The object as mediator: a pedagogical plan for museums dealing with anti-immigration discourses | O objeto como mediador: um plano pedagógico para museus diante de discursos anti-imigração' (2025), Cuadernos Info, 61, pp. 49–71
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Gelber, K., 'Hate crimes: Public policy implications of the inclusion of gender' (2000), Australian Journal of Political Science, 35(2), pp.275-289
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Gellman, S., '“Brother, you can’t go to jail for what you’re thinking”: Motives, effects, and “hate crime” laws' (1992), Criminal Justice Ethics, 11(2), pp.24-29
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Gennaro, G., Bronner, L., Derksen, L., Kubli, M., Kotarcic, A., Kurer, S., Grech, P., Donnay, K., Gilardi, F. & Hangartner, D., 'The distribution of hate speech and its implications for content moderation' (2025), Political Science Research and Methods [online]
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Gennaro, G., Derksen, L., Abdelrahman, A., Broggini, E., Green, M.A., Haerter, V.A., Heer, E., Heidler, I., Kauer, F., Kim, H.-N., Landry, B., Levis, A., Li, J., Şimşir, Ş., Srbinovska, I., Vital, R.A., Donnay, K., Gilardi, F. & Hangartner, D., 'Counterspeech encouraging users to adopt the perspective of minority groups reduces hate speech and its amplification on social media' (2025), Scientific Reports, 15(1), 22018
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Gerend, M.A., Lu, A.W. & Teets, E.L., 'Weight stigma and mental health in a racially and ethnically diverse sample of US adults' (2025), Frontiers in Psychiatry, 16, 1593145
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Gerstenfeld, P.B., 'Hate crimes: Causes, controls, and controversies' (2003), USA: SAGE Publications, Inc.
Gerstenfeld, P.B., 'Hate crimes: Causes, controls, and controversies (3rd Edition)' (2013), Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications
Ghazwi, M.F., Al-Tarawneh, H., Almajali, M.H., Alqudah, F.T. & Al-Adwan, A.F., 'The Role of Legal and Technical Cybersecurity Systems in Mitigating Hate Speech' (2023), Migration Letters, 20, pp. 332–345
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Giannasi, P., 'Hate crime in the United Kingdom' (2014), in Hall, N., Corb, A., Giannasi, P. & Grieve, J. (2014) The Routledge International Handbook on Hate Crime. London: Routledge
Godzisz, P., 'Forgotten friends: ODIHR and Civil Society in the struggle to counter hate crime in Poland' (2015), SSRN Scholarly Paper (London: University College London)
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Godzisz, P., 'State Responses to Anti-LGBT Violence: Poland in a European Context' (2024), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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Gokaru, S.U., Nor, M.R.M., Hamid, A.F.B.A., Bensala, Y., Abdullah, M. & Bin Ali, A.K., 'Hate Speech in Nigerian Politics: An Islamic and Christian Perspectives' (2023), Journal of Islamic Thought and Civilization, 13(2), pp. 309–323
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Goldberg, A.E., Slakoff, D.C. & Buist, C.L. (Eds.), 'The (Mis)Representation of Queer Lives in True Crime' (2023), London: Routledge
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Goldberg, S., 'Antisemitism, Jewish Philosophy and Philosophy' (2025), in D. Rynhold & T. Goldschmidt (Eds.) Routledge Companion to Jewish Philosophy (pp. 319–331), New York: Routledge
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Gondar, J.ô., 'Passion and tenderness as political forces' (2023), International Forum of Psychoanalysis [online]
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Gonzalez, S.I., Minchala, C. & Langer, E., 'Schooling, Students and Problematization of Uncomfortable Gazes in Contexts of Urban Poverty | Escolaridade, estudantes e problematização de olhares desconfortáveis em contextos de pobreza urbana' (2025), Revista Colombiana de Educacion, (96), e20402
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Goodman, S. & Locke, A., 'Supporting and challenging hate in an online discussion of a controversial refugee policy' (2024), Discourse Studies [online]
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