Publications: Cyber hate (online hate crime)
G
García-Prieto, V., Bonilla-Del-río, M. & Figuereo-Benítez, J.C., 'Disability, hate speech and social media: video replies to haters on TikTok | Discapacidad, discursos de odio y redes sociales: video-respuestas a los haters en TikTok' (2024), Revista Latina de Comunicacion Social, 2024(82), pp. 1–21
View the publication online
Garcia-Pueyo, L., Sunkara, V.K., Kumar, P.S., Diwan, M., Ge, Q., Javaherian, B. & Verroios, V., 'Detecting and Limiting Negative User Experiences in Social Media Platforms' (2023), ACM Web Conference 2023 - Proceedings of the World Wide Web Conference, WWW 2023, pp. 4086-4094
View the publication online
Garg, B., Bhardwaj, A. & Jain, T., 'Detection of Hate Speech and Offensive Language Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning for Multi-Class Tweets' (2024), 2024 IEEE International Conference on Smart Power Control and Renewable Energy, ICSPCRE 2024
View the publication online
Garg, N., Vikram, P.K., Rajora, N. & Goel, A., 'Ensemble Deep Model for Hate Speech Detection' (2024), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 896, pp. 179–190
View the publication online
Garg, P., Sharma, M.K. & Kumar, P., 'Improving Hate Speech Classification Through Ensemble Learning and Explainable AI Techniques' (2024), Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering [online]
View the publication online
Garg, V., Xu, G. & Singh, M.P., 'Understanding Inciting Speech as New Malice' (2025), IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems [online]
View the publication online
Gargee, S.K., Gopinath, P.B., Kancharla, S.R.S.R., Anand, C.R. & Babu, A.S., 'Analyzing and Addressing the Difference in Toxicity Prediction Between Different Comments with Same Semantic Meaning in Google’s Perspective API' (2023), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 516, pp. 455-464
View the publication online
Garimella, K. & Chauchard, S., 'Whatsapp Explorer: A data donation tool to facilitate research on WhatsApp' (2025), Mobile Media and Communication [online]
View the publication online
Garland, J., Ghazi-Zahedi, K., Young, J.-G., Hébert-Dufresne, L. & Galesic, M., 'Impact and dynamics of hate and counter speech online' (2022), EPJ Data Science, 11(1), 3
View the publication online
Garlapati, A., Malisetty, N. & Narayanan, G., 'Classification of Toxicity in Comments using NLP and LSTM' (2022), 8th International Conference on Advanced Computing and Communication Systems, ICACCS 2022, pp. 16-21
View the publication online
Garlin Politis, F., Roy, M., Ward, J.K. & Atlani-Duault, L., 'Distort, post, repeat: Laundering antisemitism on “cliquey networks” during COVID-19' (2024), Transcultural Psychiatry, 61(5), pp. 756–766
View the publication online
Garz, M. & Szucs, F., 'Algorithmic selection and supply of political news on Facebook' (2023), Information Economics and Policy, 62, 101020
View the publication online
Gashroo, O.B. & Mehrotra, M., 'DetectHATE: Detecting Targeted Hate-A Framework for Classifying Online Abuse on X' (2024), International Journal of Performability Engineering, 20(11), pp. 699–711
View the publication online
Gasmi, S., Mezghani, A. & Kherallah, M., 'SMOTE for enhancing Tunisian Hate Speech detection on social media with machine learning' (2024), International Journal of Hybrid Intelligent Systems, 20(4), pp. 355–368
View the publication online
Gasmi, S., Mezghani, A. & Kherallah, M., 'Arabic Hate Speech Detection on Social Media Using Machine Learning' (2024), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 1048 LNNS, pp. 174–183
View the publication online
Gasparetto, H.L., Pedroso, F.T. & de Oliveira, R.S., 'Fake news, hate speech, and digital activism: social movements of demonetization, legal challenges, and reflections on the sleeping giants Brazil case | [Fake news, discursos de ódio e ativismo digital: movimentos sociais de desmonetização, desafios jurídicos e reflexões sobre o case sleeping giants Brasil]' (2022), Revista Brasileira de Politicas Publicas, 12(3), pp. 180-198
View the publication online
Gaurav, A., Gupta, B.B., Chui, K.T., Arya, V. & Chaurasia, P., 'Deep Learning Based Hate Speech Detection on Twitter' (2023), IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Berlin, ICCE-Berlin
View the publication online
Gautam, A.K. & Bansal, A., 'Automatic Cyberstalking Detection on Twitter in Real-Time using Hybrid Approach' (2023), International Journal of Modern Education and Computer Science, 15(1), pp. 58-72
View the publication online
Gawu, D.A. & Mensah, R.O., 'Balancing the Freedom of Expression, Right to Information and Use of Social Media in Ghana' (2022), in M.E. Addadzi-Koom, M. Addaney & L.A. Nkansah (Eds.) Democratic Governance, Law, and Development in Africa: Pragmatism, Experiments, and Prospects (pp. 121–145), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
View the publication online
Gayathri, T., Mahalakshmi, K., Shilpa, M., Jayanthi, M.G. & Kannadaguli, P., 'Comparison of Hate Speech Identification in Kannada Language Using ML and DL Models' (2023), 2023 Global Conference on Information Technologies and Communications, GCITC 2023
View the publication online
Gde Bagus Janardana Abasan, I. & Setiawan, E.B., 'Empowering hate speech detection: leveraging linguistic richness and deep learning' (2024), Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, 13(2), pp. 1371–1382
View the publication online
Geetanjali & Kumar, M., 'Exploring hate speech detection: challenges, resources, current research and future directions' (2025), Multimedia Tools and Applications [online]
View the publication online
Gelber, K., , '‘Terrorist-Extremist Speech and Hate Speech: Understanding the Similarities and Differences’' (2019), Ethical Theory and Moral Practice [online]
View the publication online
Gemiharto, I. & Sukaesih, 'The Phenomenon of Internet Trolling and the Spreading of Hate Speech on Social Media' (2020), International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(1), pp. 510-517
View the publication online
Geschke, D., Klassen, A., Quent, M. & Richter, C., '#Hass Im Netz: Der Schleichende Angriff Auf Unsere Demokratie – Eine Bundesweite Untersuchung [#Online Hate: The Stealthy Attack on Our Democracy – a Nationwide Study]' (2019), Institut für Demokratie und Zivilgesellschaft Jena [online] (in German only)
View the publication online
Getahun, T.G., 'Countering online hate speech through legislative measures: The Ethiopian approach from a comparative perspective' (2023), Communication Review [online]
View the publication online
Ghaffari, S., 'Discourses of celebrities on Instagram: digital femininity, self-representation and hate speech' (2022), Critical Discourse Studies, 19(2), pp. 161-178
View the publication online
Ghaly, R., Elkorany, A. & Ezzat, C.A., 'Hate Speech Detection in Arabic Text: Survey' (2024), Procedia Computer Science, 244, pp. 166–177
View the publication online
Ghanem, B., Buscaldi, D. & Rosso, P., 'TexTroIIs: Identifying trolls on Twitter with textual and affective features' (2020), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2758, pp. 4-22
View the publication online
Ghasiya, P. & Sasahara, K., 'Rapid Sharing of Islamophobic Hate on Facebook: The Case of the Tablighi Jamaat Controversy' (2022), Social Media and Society, 8(4)
View the publication online
Ghasiya, P., Ahnert, G. & Sasahara, K., 'Identifying Themes of Right-Wing Extremism in Hindutva Discourse on Twitter' (2023), Social Media and Society, 9(3)
View the publication online
Ghazwi, M.F., Al-Tarawneh, H., Almajali, M.H., Alqudah, F.T. & Al-Adwan, A.F., 'The Role of Legal and Technical Cybersecurity Systems in Mitigating Hate Speech' (2023), Migration Letters, 20, pp. 332–345
View the publication online
Ghenai, A., Noorian, Z., Moradisani, H., Abadeh, P., Erentzen, C. & Zarrinkalam, F., 'Exploring hate speech dynamics: The emotional, linguistic, and thematic impact on social media users' (2025), Information Processing and Management, 62(3), 104079
View the publication online
Ghosal, S. & Jain, A., 'HateCircle and Unsupervised Hate Speech Detection Incorporating Emotion and Contextual Semantics' (2023), ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing, 22(4), 108
View the publication online
Ghosal, S., Jain, A. & Tayal, D.K., 'An approach to detect abusive content incorporating Word2Vec and Multilayer Perceptron' (2022), IBSSC 2022 - IEEE Bombay Section Signature Conference
View the publication online
Ghosh, K., Mandl, T., Majumder, P. & Mitra, M. (Eds.), 'Working Notes of FIRE 2023' (2023), Forum for Information Retrieval Evaluation (FIRE-WN 2023), Goa, India, 15-18 December 2023
View the publication online
Ghosh, K., Senapati, A., Narzary, M. & Brahma, M., 'Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Bodo and Assamese Texts with ML-DL and BERT Models' (2023), Scalable Computing, 24(4), pp. 941–955
View the publication online
Ghosh, K., Singh, N.K., Mahapatra, J., Saha, S., Senapati, A. & Garain, U., 'SafeSpeech: a three-module pipeline for hate intensity mitigation of social media texts in Indic languages' (2024), Social Network Analysis and Mining, 14(1), 245
View the publication online
Ghosh, K., Sonowal, D., Basumatary, A., Gogoi, B. & Senapati, A., 'Transformer-Based Hate Speech Detection in Assamese' (2023), 2023 IEEE Guwahati Subsection Conference, GCON 2023
View the publication online
Ghosh, S., Ekbal, A., Bhattacharyya, P., Saha, T., Kumar, A. & Srivastava, S., 'SEHC: A Benchmark Setup to Identify Online Hate Speech in English' (2022), IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems [online]
View the publication online
Ghosh, S., Priyankar, A., Ekbal, A. & Bhattacharyya, P., 'A transformer-based multi-task framework for joint detection of aggression and hate on social media data' (2023), Natural Language Engineering, 29(6), pp. 1495–1515
View the publication online
Ghosh, T., Chowdhury, A.A.K., Banna, M.H.A., Nahian, M.J.A., Kaiser, M.S. & Mahmud, M., 'A Hybrid Deep Learning Approach to Detect Bangla Social Media Hate Speech' (2022), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 437, pp. 711-722
View the publication online
Ghozali, I., Sungkono, K.R., Sarno, R. & Abdullah, R., 'Synonym based feature expansion for Indonesian hate speech detection' (2023), International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 13(1), pp. 1105-1112
View the publication online
Gier-Reinartz, N.R., Zimmermann-Janssen, V.E.M. & Kenning, P., 'AI-Assisted Hate Speech Moderation—How Information on AI-Based Classification Affects the Human Brain-In-The-Loop' (2024), Lecture Notes in Information Systems and Organisation, 68, pp. 45–56
View the publication online
Gilden, A., 'Cyberbullying and the innocence narrative' (2013), Harvard Civil Rights - Civil Liberties Law Review. 48(2), pp.357-407
View the publication online
Giorgioni, S., Politi, M., Salman, S., Croce, D. & Basili, R., 'UNITOR @ Sardistance2020: Combining transformer-based architectures and transfer learning for robust stance detection' (2020), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2765
View the publication online
Giraud, E.H., Poole, E., de Quincey, E. & Richardson, J.E., 'Learning from online hate speech and digital racism: From automated to diffractive methods in social media analysis' (2025), Sociological Review [online]
View the publication online
Giridhar Shambharkar, P., Singh, H., Raj Raghav, H. & Verma, H., 'Exploring the Efficacy of Deep Learning Models for Multiclass Toxic Comment Classification in Social Media Using Natural Language Processing' (2023), Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication and Applied Informatics, ACCAI 2023
View the publication online
Glazkova, A., 'A comparison of text preprocessing techniques for hate and offensive speech detection in Twitter' (2023), Social Network Analysis and Mining, 13(1), 155
View the publication online
Gligorić, K., Cheng, M., Zheng, L., Durmus, E. & Jurafsky, D., 'NLP Systems That Can’t Tell Use from Mention Censor Counterspeech, but Teaching the Distinction Helps' (2024), Proceedings of the 2024 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, NAACL 2024, 1, pp. 5942–5959
View the publication online