Publications: Cyber hate (online hate crime)
G
Gemiharto, I. & Sukaesih, 'The Phenomenon of Internet Trolling and the Spreading of Hate Speech on Social Media' (2020), International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 24(1), pp. 510-517
View the publication online
Gennaro, G., Derksen, L., Abdelrahman, A., Broggini, E., Green, M.A., Haerter, V.A., Heer, E., Heidler, I., Kauer, F., Kim, H.-N., Landry, B., Levis, A., Li, J., Şimşir, Ş., Srbinovska, I., Vital, R.A., Donnay, K., Gilardi, F. & Hangartner, D., 'Counterspeech encouraging users to adopt the perspective of minority groups reduces hate speech and its amplification on social media' (2025), Scientific Reports, 15(1), 22018
View the publication online
Geschke, D., Klassen, A., Quent, M. & Richter, C., '#Hass Im Netz: Der Schleichende Angriff Auf Unsere Demokratie – Eine Bundesweite Untersuchung [#Online Hate: The Stealthy Attack on Our Democracy – a Nationwide Study]' (2019), Institut für Demokratie und Zivilgesellschaft Jena [online] (in German only)
View the publication online
Getahun, T.G., 'Countering online hate speech through legislative measures: The Ethiopian approach from a comparative perspective' (2023), Communication Review [online]
View the publication online
Ghaffari, S., 'Discourses of celebrities on Instagram: digital femininity, self-representation and hate speech' (2022), Critical Discourse Studies, 19(2), pp. 161-178
View the publication online
Ghaly, R., Elkorany, A. & Ezzat, C.A., 'Hate Speech Detection in Arabic Text: Survey' (2024), Procedia Computer Science, 244, pp. 166–177
View the publication online
Ghanem, B., Buscaldi, D. & Rosso, P., 'TexTroIIs: Identifying trolls on Twitter with textual and affective features' (2020), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2758, pp. 4-22
View the publication online
Ghasiya, P. & Sasahara, K., 'Rapid Sharing of Islamophobic Hate on Facebook: The Case of the Tablighi Jamaat Controversy' (2022), Social Media and Society, 8(4)
View the publication online
Ghasiya, P., Ahnert, G. & Sasahara, K., 'Identifying Themes of Right-Wing Extremism in Hindutva Discourse on Twitter' (2023), Social Media and Society, 9(3)
View the publication online
Ghazwi, M.F., Al-Tarawneh, H., Almajali, M.H., Alqudah, F.T. & Al-Adwan, A.F., 'The Role of Legal and Technical Cybersecurity Systems in Mitigating Hate Speech' (2023), Migration Letters, 20, pp. 332–345
View the publication online
Ghenai, A., Noorian, Z., Moradisani, H., Abadeh, P., Erentzen, C. & Zarrinkalam, F., 'Exploring hate speech dynamics: The emotional, linguistic, and thematic impact on social media users' (2025), Information Processing and Management, 62(3), 104079
View the publication online
Ghosal, S. & Jain, A., 'HateCircle and Unsupervised Hate Speech Detection Incorporating Emotion and Contextual Semantics' (2023), ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing, 22(4), 108
View the publication online
Ghosal, S., Jain, A. & Tayal, D.K., 'An approach to detect abusive content incorporating Word2Vec and Multilayer Perceptron' (2022), IBSSC 2022 - IEEE Bombay Section Signature Conference
View the publication online
Ghosal, S., Tayal, D.K. & Jain, A., 'Hope WVBL: Improving Automatic Hope Speech Detection Using Word Embedding and Bidirectional LSTM' (2026), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 1341 LNNS, pp. 131–142
View the publication online
Ghosh, K. & Senapati, A., 'Hate Speech Detection in the Assamese Language with Cross-Lingual Testing' (2025), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 1307 LNNS, pp. 159–170
View the publication online
Ghosh, K., Mandl, T., Majumder, P. & Ganguly, D. (Eds.), 'FIRE 2024 Working Notes' (2024), FIRE 2024 - Forum for Information Retrieval Evaluation (Gandhinagar, India, 12-15 December)
View the publication online
Ghosh, K., Mandl, T., Majumder, P. & Mitra, M. (Eds.), 'Working Notes of FIRE 2023' (2023), Forum for Information Retrieval Evaluation (FIRE-WN 2023), Goa, India, 15-18 December 2023
View the publication online
Ghosh, K., Saha, S., Mandl, T. & Modha, S., 'Findings from shared tasks on hate speech detection: Performance patterns for low-resource languages' (2025), Pattern Recognition Letters [online]
View the publication online
Ghosh, K., Senapati, A., Narzary, M. & Brahma, M., 'Hate Speech Detection in Low-Resource Bodo and Assamese Texts with ML-DL and BERT Models' (2023), Scalable Computing, 24(4), pp. 941–955
View the publication online
Ghosh, K., Singh, N.K., Mahapatra, J., Saha, S., Senapati, A. & Garain, U., 'SafeSpeech: a three-module pipeline for hate intensity mitigation of social media texts in Indic languages' (2024), Social Network Analysis and Mining, 14(1), 245
View the publication online
Ghosh, K., Sonowal, D., Basumatary, A., Gogoi, B. & Senapati, A., 'Transformer-Based Hate Speech Detection in Assamese' (2023), 2023 IEEE Guwahati Subsection Conference, GCON 2023
View the publication online
Ghosh, S., Ekbal, A., Bhattacharyya, P., Saha, T., Kumar, A. & Srivastava, S., 'SEHC: A Benchmark Setup to Identify Online Hate Speech in English' (2022), IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems [online]
View the publication online
Ghosh, S., Priyankar, A., Ekbal, A. & Bhattacharyya, P., 'A transformer-based multi-task framework for joint detection of aggression and hate on social media data' (2023), Natural Language Engineering, 29(6), pp. 1495–1515
View the publication online
Ghosh, T., Chowdhury, A.A.K., Banna, M.H.A., Nahian, M.J.A., Kaiser, M.S. & Mahmud, M., 'A Hybrid Deep Learning Approach to Detect Bangla Social Media Hate Speech' (2022), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 437, pp. 711-722
View the publication online
Ghozali, I., Sungkono, K.R., Sarno, R. & Abdullah, R., 'Synonym based feature expansion for Indonesian hate speech detection' (2023), International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 13(1), pp. 1105-1112
View the publication online
Gier-Reinartz, N.R., Zimmermann-Janssen, V.E.M. & Kenning, P., 'AI-Assisted Hate Speech Moderation—How Information on AI-Based Classification Affects the Human Brain-In-The-Loop' (2024), Lecture Notes in Information Systems and Organisation, 68, pp. 45–56
View the publication online
Gilden, A., 'Cyberbullying and the innocence narrative' (2013), Harvard Civil Rights - Civil Liberties Law Review. 48(2), pp.357-407
View the publication online
Ginesta, X., Martínez-Corcuera, R., Tresserras, E. & Eugenio, J.S., 'Social media and sports heroes: gender or ethnic stereotypes among young people in Catalonia | Redes sociais e heróis do esporte: estereótipos de gênero ou étnicos dos jovens na Catalunha' (2025), Cuadernos Info, 2025(62), pp. 163–183
View the publication online
Giorgioni, S., Politi, M., Salman, S., Croce, D. & Basili, R., 'UNITOR @ Sardistance2020: Combining transformer-based architectures and transfer learning for robust stance detection' (2020), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2765
View the publication online
Giraud, E.H., Poole, E., de Quincey, E. & Richardson, J.E., 'Learning from online hate speech and digital racism: From automated to diffractive methods in social media analysis' (2025), Sociological Review [online]
View the publication online
Giridhar Shambharkar, P., Singh, H., Raj Raghav, H. & Verma, H., 'Exploring the Efficacy of Deep Learning Models for Multiclass Toxic Comment Classification in Social Media Using Natural Language Processing' (2023), Proceedings of the 2nd IEEE International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication and Applied Informatics, ACCAI 2023
View the publication online
Girón, A., Collell, G., Hassan, F., Huertas-Tato, J. & Camacho, D., 'Low-Resource Dataset Synthetic Generation for Hate Speech Detection' (2025), Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 15463 LNCS, pp. 75–89
View the publication online
Girón, A., Huertas-Tato, J. & Camacho, D., 'LLM synthetic generation to enhance online content moderation generalization in hate speech scenarios' (2025), Computing, 107(8), 164
View the publication online
Glazkova, A., 'A comparison of text preprocessing techniques for hate and offensive speech detection in Twitter' (2023), Social Network Analysis and Mining, 13(1), 155
View the publication online
Gligorić, K., Cheng, M., Zheng, L., Durmus, E. & Jurafsky, D., 'NLP Systems That Can’t Tell Use from Mention Censor Counterspeech, but Teaching the Distinction Helps' (2024), Proceedings of the 2024 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, NAACL 2024, 1, pp. 5942–5959
View the publication online
Global Forum for Combating Antisemitism, 'Measuring the hate: The state of Antisemitism in social media' (2016)
View the publication online
Gobal, D.C., Srinivasan, D.P., Kathiresan, A., Seshadri, G.P., Radhakrishnan, T.R. & Rajendran, D., 'Multimedia analysis in social media using machine learning' (2023), AIP Conference Proceedings, 2857(1), 020078
View the publication online
Godoy, D., 'Are online harm spreaders birds of the same feather? A multi-dimensional study on the characteristics of social media harm spreaders' (2024), Social Network Analysis and Mining, 14(1), 141
View the publication online
Godoy, D. & Tommasel, A., 'Is my model biased? Exploring unintended bias in misogyny detection tasks' (2021), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2942, pp. 97-111
View the publication online
Goede, L.-R., Schröder, C.P., Lehmann, L. & Bliesener, T., 'Online Activities and Extremist Attitudes in Adolescence: An Empirical Analysis with a Gender Differentiation | [Online-Aktivitäten und extremistische Einstellungen im Jugendalter: Eine empirische Analyse mit einer Geschlechterdifferenzierung]' (2022), Monatsschrift fur Kriminologie und Strafrechtsreform, 105(4), pp. 257-274
View the publication online
Goel, A. & Poswal, A., 'MMHS: Multimodal Model for Hate Speech Intensity Prediction' (2025), Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 15300 LNAI, pp. 95–108
View the publication online
Goglio, V. & Biancalana, C. (Eds.), 'Mapping the Evolution of Platform Society: Multidisciplinary Insights from Social and Political Sciences' (2025), Leeds, UK: Emerald Publishing
View the publication online
Goldman-Hasbun, J., 'The Moral Discourse of Free Speech: A Virtual Ethnographic Study' (2022), Journal of Contemporary Ethnography [online]
View the publication online
Goldzycher, J., Preisig, M., Amrhein, C. & Schneider, G., 'Evaluating the Effectiveness of Natural Language Inference for Hate Speech Detection in Languages with Limited Labeled Data' (2023), Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 187–201
View the publication online
Golec, J. & Hachaj, T., 'Ten Natural Language Processing Tasks with Generative Artificial Intelligence' (2025), Applied Sciences Switzerland, 15(16), 9057
View the publication online
Gómez-Adorno, H., Bel-Enguix, G., Calvo, H., Ojeda-Trueba, S., Andersen, S.T., Vásquez, J., Alcántara, T., Soto, M. & Macias, C., 'Overview of HOMO-MEX at IberLEF 2024: Hate Speech Detection Towards the Mexican Spanish speaking LGBT+ Population | Resumen de HOMO-MEX en IberLEF 2024: Detección de discursos de odio hacia la población LGBT+ hispanohablante Mexicana' (2024), Procesamiento del Lenguaje Natural, (73), pp. 393–405
View the publication online
Gómez-Camacho, A., Hunt-Gómez, C.I., Núñez-Roman, F. & Esteban, A.N., '“Not all motherfuckers are MENA, but most MENA are motherfuckers”: Hate speech on Twitter against unaccompanied foreign minor' (2023), Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict, 11(2), pp. 256–278
View the publication online
Gómez-García, S., Paz-Rebollo, M.-A. & Cabeza-San-Deogracias, J., 'Newsgames against hate speech in the refugee crisis | [Newsgames frente a los discursos del odio en la crisis de los refugiados]' (2021), Comunicar, 29(67)
View the publication online
Gómez-Quintero, J., Johnson, S.D., Borrion, H. & Lundrigan, S., 'A scoping study of crime facilitated by the metaverse' (2024), Futures, 157, 103338
View the publication online
Gondwe, G., 'Online incivility, hate speech and political violence in Zambia: Examining the role of online political campaign message' (2021), Journal of African Media Studies, 13(1), pp. 35-51
View the publication online