Publications: Cyber hate (online hate crime)
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Hoffmann, J. & Kruschwitz, U., 'UR NLP @ HaSpeeDe 2 at EVALITA 2020: Towards robust hate speech detection with contextual embeddings' (2020), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2765
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Hoffmann, M., John, J. & Hammer, N., 'Exploring the Suitability of the Cerebras Wafer Scale Engine for the Fast Prototyping of a Multilingual Hate Speech Detection System' (2024), Proceedings - International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence, ICTAI, pp. 276–281
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Hohl, A., Choi, M., Yellow Horse, A.J., Medina, R.M., Wan, N. & Wen, M., 'Spatial Distribution of Hateful Tweets Against Asians and Asian Americans During the COVID-19 Pandemic, November 2019 to May 2020' (2022), American Journal of Public Health, 112(4), pp. 646-649
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Hohl, A., Huang, X., Han, D., Yao, A., Liu, A., Medina, R.M., Horse, A.Y., Wan, N., Li, Z. & Wen, M., 'Spatial Associations of Anti-Asian Hate on Social Media in the USA During COVID-19' (2025), Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities [online]
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Hohmann, M. & Coscia, M., 'Estimating affective polarization on a social network' (2025), PLOS One, 20(9 September), e0328210
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Home Office, 'Hate crime: Abuse, hate and extremism online' (2017)
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Hong, M., 'Regulating hate speech and disinformation online while protecting freedom of speech as an equal and positive right–comparing Germany, Europe and the United States' (2022), Journal of Media Law [online]
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Hong, T., Tang, Z., Lu, M., Wang, Y., Wu, J. & Wijaya, D., 'Effects of #coronavirus content moderation on misinformation and anti-Asian hate on Instagram' (2023), New Media and Society [online]
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Hong-Phuc Vo, H., Nguyen, H.H. & Do, T.-H., 'Online Hate Speech Detection on Vietnamese Social Media Texts In Streaming Data' (2022), Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, 124, pp. 315-325
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Honjo, Y., Zhang, J. & Zhang, W., 'EHSD : Explainable Hate Speech Detection Based on Pre-Trained Language Models with Rationale Learning and Multi-Task Learning' (2024), Proceedings 2024 IEEE WIC International Conference on Web Intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology WI IAT 2024, pp. 289–296
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Hopkins, W.W., 'Hate Speech Is Not Free: The Case Against First Amendment Protection' (2024), New York: Bloomsbury Academic
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Hoque, M.N., Chakraborty, P. & Seddiqui, M.H., 'The Challenges and Approaches during the Detection of Cyberbullying Text for Low-resource Language: A Literature Review' (2023), ECTI Transactions on Computer and Information Technology, 17(2), pp. 192–214
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Hosanna, M. & Suguna, S., 'Anti-Cyberbullying System Using AI in Social Media' (2024), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 1111 LNNS, pp. 1–8
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Hosek, A.M., Rubinsky, V., Hudak, N., Davari Zanjani, S. & Sanburg, S., 'Exploring the Type and Impact of Memorable Hate Messages and Identity Salience on Self-Esteem, Relational Outcomes, and Intergroup Biases' (2021), Journal of Intercultural Communication Research [online]
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Hossain Junaid, M.I., Hossain, F. & Rahman, R.M., 'Bangla Hate Speech Detection in Videos Using Machine Learning' (2021), 2021 IEEE 12th Annual Ubiquitous Computing, Electronics and Mobile Communication Conference, UEMCON 2021, pp. 347-351
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Hossain, E., Sharif, O., Hoque, M.M. & Preum, S.M., 'Deciphering Hate: Identifying Hateful Memes and Their Targets' (2024), Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 1, pp. 8347–8359
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Hossain, I., Puppala, S., Alam, M.J. & Talukder, S., 'A visual approach to tracking emotional sentiment dynamics in social network commentaries' (2024), Social Network Analysis and Mining, 14(1), 182
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Hossain, N., Tran, M. & Kautz, H., 'A framework for political portmanteau decomposition' (2020), Proceedings of the 14th International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media, ICWSM 2020, pp. 944-948
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Hounnou, C., 'Regulation of Social Media in France. The Legal Framework put to the Test of Media Uses | Régulation des médias sociaux en France. Le cadre juridique à l’épreuve des usages médiatiques' (2025), Essachess Journal for Communication Studies, 18(1), pp. 49–64
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House of Commons, 'Hate crime: Abuse, hate and extremism online Fourteenth Report of Session 2016-17' (2017), Home Affairs Committee
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House of Commons, 'Online abuse and the experience of disabled people: Draft recommendations for consultation' (2018)
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Hsu, J.T.-H. & Tsai, R.T.-H., 'Increased Online Aggression During COVID-19 Lockdowns: Two-Stage Study of Deep Text Mining and Difference-in-Differences Analysis' (2022), Journal of Medical Internet Research, 24(8), pp. e38776
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Hswen, Y., 'Online Hate: The New Virus' (2022), American Journal of Public Health, 112(4), pp. 545-547
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Hu, R., Dorris, W., Vishwamitra, N., Luo, F. & Costello, M., 'On the Impact of Word Representation in Hate Speech and Offensive Language Detection and Explanation' (2020), CODASPY 2020 - Proceedings of the 10th ACM Conference on Data and Application Security and Privacy, pp. 171-173
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Huang, X., 'Easy Adaptation to Mitigate Gender Bias in Multilingual Text Classification' (2022), NAACL 2022 - 2022 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Proceedings of the Conference, pp. 717-723
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Huang, F., Kwak, H. & An, J., 'Chain of Explanation: New Prompting Method to Generate Quality Natural Language Explanation for Implicit Hate Speech' (2023), ACM Web Conference 2023 - Companion of the World Wide Web Conference, WWW 2023, pp. 90-93
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Huang, P.Y., Deng, J., Yang, Y. & Williams, S., 'Empowering Creators in the Fight Against Online Hate: A Qualitative Exploration of AI-Mediated Counterspeech Tools' (2025), Proceedings of the ACM on Human Computer Interaction, 9(7), CSCW408
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Huang, Q., Deng, Z., Chen, S., Chen, Y. & Shuang, F., 'Hate Speech Detection for the Power Domain' (2025), Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 15362 LNAI, pp. 333–345
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Huang, X. & Xu, M., 'An Inter and Intra Transformer for Hate Speech Detection' (2021), 2021 3rd International Academic Exchange Conference on Science and Technology Innovation, IAECST 2021, pp. 346-349
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Huang, Y., Gao, Y. & Yang, J., '“Guarding Our National Volleyball Sheroes Against Social Media Malice”: Exploring the Rejection-Identification Process Among Chinese Women’s National Volleyball Team Fans' (2024), Communication and Sport [online]
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Huang, Y., Zhong, H., Cheng, C. & Peng, Y., 'Low-Rank Adapter Layers and Bidirectional Gated Feature Fusion for Multimodal Hateful Memes Classification' (2025), Computers Materials and Continua, 84(1), pp. 1863–1882
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Hübscher, M. & Von Mering, S. (Eds.), 'Antisemitism on Social Media' (2022), London: Routledge
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Hübscher, M. & von Mering, S. (Eds.), 'Antisemitism on Social Media' (2022), London: Routledge
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Huertas-García, Á., Martín, A., Huertas-Tato, J. & Camacho, D., 'Countering malicious content moderation evasion in online social networks: Simulation and detection of word camouflage' (2023), Applied Soft Computing, 145, 110552
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Huie, K., Butler, M. & Percy, A., 'Identifying trends and patterns in offending and victimization on Snapchat: a rapid review' (2023), Security Journal [online]
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Hulliyah, K., Muzayyanah, F.E. & Setyawan, B.A., 'Multilabel Sentiment Analysis Of Hate Speech Using The Combination Of Indo Bert Lite And Bidirectional Lstm-Cnn Methods With Grid Search Hyperparameter Optimization' (2023), 2023 11th International Conference on Cyber and IT Service Management, CITSM 2023
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Hung, Y.-H., Miles, A.L., Trevino, Z., DAniello, C., Wood, H., Bishop, A. & Monshad, Z., 'BIPOC Experiences of Racial Trauma on TikTok: A Qualitative Content Analysis' (2023), Contemporary Family Therapy [online]
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Hunklinger, M., '‘Who’s that man?’ Gender-based online hate and harassment in the context of the 2024 European Parliament elections in Germany' (2025), European Politics and Society [online]
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Hürriyetoğlu, A., Tanev, H., Thapa, S. & Uludoğan, G. (Eds.), 'Proceedings of the 7th Workshop on Challenges and Applications of Automated Extraction of Socio-political Events from Text (CASE 2024)' (2024), Association for Computational Linguistics (March 2024), St. Julian’s, Malta
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Husain, F. & Uzuner, O., 'Investigating the Effect of Preprocessing Arabic Text on Offensive Language and Hate Speech Detection' (2022), ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing, 21(4), 73
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Hussain, A. & Aslam, A., 'Hate speech against women and immigrants: A comparative analysis of machine learning and text embedding techniques' (2024), Journal of Applied Research and Technology, 22(4), pp. 548–559
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Hussain, I., Arshad, M.M.A., Cheema, A.N. & Almanjahie, I.M., 'Enhancing Urdu hate speech detection through differential transfer learning and adaptive loss functions' (2025), Scientific Reports, 15(1), 37407
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Hussain, I., Farooq, U., Cheema, A.N. & Almanjahie, I.M., 'A Comprehensive Survey on Urdu Hate Speech Detection: Methods, Evaluation, and Challenges' (2025), IEEE Access, 13, pp. 128360–128378
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Hussain, I., Rizvi, M.R., Abbas, Z., Cheema, A.N. & Almanjahie, I.M., 'MUST: An explainable AI–based framework for MUltilingual hate Speech deTection' (2025), IEEE Access [online]
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Hussain, S., Ali Shah, S.F. & Bostan, H., 'Analyzing Hateful Comments against Journalists on X in Pakistan' (2025), Journalism Studies [online]
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Hussain, S., Bostan, H. & Qaisarani, I., 'Trolling of female journalists on Twitter in Pakistan: an analysis' (2022), Media International Australia [online]
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Hüsünbeyi, Z.M., Akar, D &, Özgür, A., 'Identifying Hate Speech using Neural Networks and Discourse Analysis Techniques' (2022), Proceedings of the Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, LREC 2022 Workshop on Language Technology and Resources for a Fair, Inclusive, and Safe Society, LATERAISSE 2022, pp. 32-41
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Hutchinson, J., Amarasingam, A., Scrivens, R. & Ballsun-Stanton, B., 'Mobilizing extremism online: Comparing Australian and Canadian right-wing extremist groups on Facebook' (2021), Behavioral Sciences of Terrorism and Political Aggression [online]
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Huth, J., Eichhorn, C., Plecher, D.A. & Pirker, J., 'Exploring the Potential of an AI-Based Twitch Moderation and Toxicity Detection Bot' (2025), IEEE Conference on Computational Intelligence and Games, CIG 2025
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Hwang, Y.J., 'Who endorses online hate? the roles of ideology and knowledge in South Korean perceptions of anti-Chinese slurs' (2025), Online Media and Global Communication, e2102141118
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