Publications: Law and hate crime

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Hatta, M., Rajamanickam, R., Tengku Zainudin, T.N.A., Mahd Zahir, M.Z., Zulfan & Husni, 'Terrorism Crimes in Indonesia: A Counterterrorism Perspective' (2025), Malaysian Journal of Syariah and Law, 13(1), pp. 223–235
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Haupt, C.E., 'Democratic self-defence' (2025), Fordham Law Review, 93(4), pp. 1377–1426
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Haynes, A. & Schweppe, J., 'Life cycle of a hate crime – Country report for Ireland' (2017), Dublin: Irish Council for Civil Liberties
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Haynes, A. & Schweppe, J., 'Internationalizing hate crime and the problem of the intractable state: The case for Ireland' (2016), in J. Schweppe & M.A. Walters, The globalization of hate: Internationalizing hate crime? (pp.157-173), Oxford: Oxford University Press
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Haynes, A., Schweppe, J., & Taylor, S., 'Critical perspectives on hate crime: Contributions from the island of Ireland' (2017), London, UK: Palgrave Macmillan
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Haynes, J. (Ed.), 'The Routledge Handbook of Politics and Religion in Contemporary America' (2024), London: Routledge
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He, D., 'Governing Hate Content Online: How the Rechtsstaat Shaped the Policy Discourse on the NetzDG in Germany' (2020), International Journal of Communication, 14, pp. 3746-3768
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Heard, C., 'The law on hate crime' (2013), Journal of Adult Protection, 15(3), pp.164-166
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Heath Wellman, C., 'A defense of stiffer penalties for hate crimes' (2006), Hypatia, 21(2), pp.62-80
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Heinze, E., 'Towards a legal concept of hatred: Democracy, ontology, and the limits of deconstruction' (2015), in T. Brudholm & B. Schepelern Johansen (Eds), Hate, politics, law: Critical perspectives on combating hate (Chapter 5). New York, NY: Oxford University Press

Heinze, E., 'Identitarian Hatreds and Disloyalty Propaganda: Revisiting the Eurocentrism of Human Rights' (2024), Human Rights Quarterly, 46(4), pp. 616–638
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Heinze, E. (Ed.), 'Criminalising Hate Speech: A Comparative Study' (2024), The Hague: T.M.C. Asser Press
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Heldt, A., 'Reading Between the Lines and the Numbers: An Analysis of the First NetzDG Reports' (2019), Internet Policy Review, 8(2)
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Heldt, A., 'Let’s Meet Halfway: Sharing New Responsibilities in A Digital Age' (2019), Journal of Information Policy, 9, pp. 336-369
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Heller, D., 'What is the Digital Services Act and what does it mean for hate speech monitoring and responses? Key challenges in the implementation of the DSA' (2024), Facing Facts Network Policy Brief, 7 June 2024
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Hennessy, N. & Smith, P., 'Have we got it right? NSW racial vilification laws five years on' (1994), Australian Journal of Human Rights, 1(1), pp.249-264
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Henrard, K. & Farkas, L. (Eds.), 'The Rights of Roma in European Courts: The Rights of Roma in European Courts' (2025), Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press
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Henry, J.S., 'Hate crime' (2008), Contemporary Justice Review, 11(3), pp.293-295

Henry, J.S., 'Beyond free speech: Novel approaches to hate on the Internet in the United States' (2009), Information & Communications Technology Law, 18(2), pp.235-251
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Herzog-Evans, M. & Morewitz, S.J. (Eds.), 'Handbook of Understanding Terrorism: Forensic Social Sciences Case Studies' (2024), Cham: Springer
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Hewitt L., 'Policing Disability Hate Crime' (2022), British Journal of Community Justice [online]
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Higgins, E. & Buckley-Carr, A., 'Aboriginal girl first to face race-hate law' (2006), The Australian, 1 June 2006.
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Higuchi, N., 'Logics of Strategic Racism in the Anti-Hate Speech Law Era: Analyzing the Discourse Against Zainichi Koreans in Japanese Right-Wing TV Programs' (2023), Seoul Journal of Korean Studies, 36(2), pp. 443–464
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Hill, L., 'Parliamentary privilege and homosexual vilification' (2007), in Gelber, K. & Stone, A. (eds.) Hate Speech and Freedom of Speech in Australia. The Federation Press.

Hill, J.M., 'The effects of sexual orientation in the courtroom: A double standard' (2008), Journal of Homosexuality, 39(2), pp.93-111
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Hines, S., 'Transforming gender: Transgender practices of identity, intimacy and care' (2007), Bristol: The Policy Press

Hirose, K., Kim, H. & Kohno, M., 'A survey inquiry into behavioral foundations of hate speech regulations: Evidence from Japan' (2023), Japanese Journal of Political Science, 24(1), pp. 101-117
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Hmimssa, A., 'Citizenship under Pressure: Mapping Debates over Religious Freedom in the Second Decade in Quebec' (2023), Journal of Canadian Studies, 57(1), pp. 114-135
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Ho, L.S.L., 'Substantive penal crime legislation: Toward defining constitutional guidelines following the R.A.V. v. City of St. Paul and Wisconsin v. Mitchell decisions' (1994), Santa Clara Law Review, 34, pp.711-764
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Hochmann, T., 'Hate speech online: the government as regulator and as speaker' (2022), Journal of Media Law [online]
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Hodge, J.P, 'Gendered hate: Exploring gender in hate crime law' (2011), Boston, MA: Northeastern University Press

Hong, M., 'Regulating hate speech and disinformation online while protecting freedom of speech as an equal and positive right–comparing Germany, Europe and the United States' (2022), Journal of Media Law [online]
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Hopkins, W.W., 'Hate Speech Is Not Free: The Case Against First Amendment Protection' (2024), New York: Bloomsbury Academic
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Hořeňovský, J. & Fraňková, K., 'Restrictions on Freedom of Expression in the Context of Securitization of Law | Omezování svobody projevu v kontextu sekuritizace práva' (2025), Pravnik, 164(11), pp. 1001–1017
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Hounnou, C., 'Regulation of Social Media in France. The Legal Framework put to the Test of Media Uses | Régulation des médias sociaux en France. Le cadre juridique à l’épreuve des usages médiatiques' (2025), Essachess Journal for Communication Studies, 18(1), pp. 49–64
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Human Rights First, 'Overview – Hate crime report card' (2007)
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Huttunen, N. & Lehtipuu, O., 'The bible as hate speech? Homosexuality and Romans 1 in a contemporary Finnish debate' (2023), in M. Bjelland Kartzow, K.B. Larsen & O. Lehtipuu (Eds.) The Nordic Bible: Bible Reception in Contemporary Nordic Societies (pp. 61–78), Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter
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Hyman, T., 'The Harms of Racist Online Hate Speech in the Post-COVID Working World: Expanding Employee Protections' (2021), Fordham Law Review, 89(4), pp. 1553-1588
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Idriss, M.M., 'Religion and the Anti-Terrorism, Crime and Security Act 2001' (2002), Criminal Law Review, Nov, pp.890-911
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Iganski, P., 'Introduction: The problem of hate crimes and hate crime laws' (2002), in Iganski, P. & Burney, E. (2002) The hate debate: should hate be punished as a crime? London: Profile.

Iganski, P., 'Legislating morality and competing ‘rights’: Legal instruments against racism and antisemitism in the European Union' (1999), Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 3(25), pp.509-516
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Iganski, P., 'Legislating against hate: Outlawing racism and Antisemitism in Britain' (1999), Critical Social Policy, 19(1), pp.129-141
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Iganski, P., 'The hate debate: Should hate be punished as a crime' (2002), London: Profile Books

Iganski, P., 'Why make ‘hate’ a crime?' (1999), Critical Social Policy, 60, pp.386-395
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Iganski, P., 'Too few Jews to count? Police monitoring of hate crime against Jews in the United Kingdom' (2007), American Behavioral Scientist, 51(2), pp.232-245
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Iganski, P., '‘Antisemitism’ and anti-Jewish hatred: Conceptual, political and legal challenges' (2013), in Phillips, C. & Webster, C. (2013) New directions in race, ethnicity and crime. Routledge.

Iganski, P., 'Hate crime' (2010), in Brookman, F., Maguire, M., Pierpoint, H. & Bennett, T. (2010) Handbook on Crime. Cullompton: Willan.

Iganski, P., 'Evaluation of the London–wide Race Hate Crime Forum as a model of good practice between statutory criminal justice agencies and voluntary sector non-governmental organisations' (2007), London: London Probation Servicce.
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Iganski, P. & Lagou, S., 'Hate crimes hurt some more than others: Implications for the just sentencing of offenders' (2015), Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 30(10), pp.1696-1718
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Iganski, P. & Sweiry, A., 'Hate crime' (2018), in A. Treviño (Ed.), The Cambridge Handbook of Social Problems (pp. 99-410). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
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