Publications: Hate crime models
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Lupu, Y., Sear, R., Velásquez, N., Leahy, R., Restrepo, N.J., Goldberg, B. & Johnson, N.F., 'Offline events and online hate' (2023), PLoS ONE, 18(1 January), e0278511
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Lyons, C.J., 'Stigma or sympathy? Attributions of fault to hate crime victims and offenders' (2006), Social Psychology Quarterly, 69(1), pp.39-59
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Ma, S.-M., 'Bipolar America: Anti-Asian versus Hollywood’s Minari' (2022), in Y. Kim (Ed.) Media in Asia: Global, Digital, Gendered and Mobile (pp. 293-303), London: Routledge
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Maarouf, A., Pröllochs, N. & Feuerriegel, S., 'The Virality of Hate Speech on Social Media' (2024), Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 8(CSCW1), 186
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Macginty, R., 'Hate crimes in deeply divided societies: The case of Northern Ireland' (2000), New Political Science, 22(1), pp.49-60
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MacMullan, T., 'Habits of hate: A pragmatist analysis of habits of racism and nativism' (2011), Journal of Hate Studies, 9(1), pp. 93-112
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Mahmood, K., 'Countering Violent Extremism through Narrative Building in Pakistan' (2022), Islamic Studies, 61(1), pp. 63-84
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Maiarú, J., 'The chiasmus storie-affect | O quiasmo narração-afeto' (2024), Revista Estudos Feministas, 32(3), e99477
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Makarova, E.A., Makarova, E.L. & Korovin, I., 'How the Hatred of the Few Turns into the Enmity of Millions in the Times of Uncertainty and Danger' (2022), International Journal of Media and Information Literacy, 7(1), pp. 167-178
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Malcom, Z.T. & Lantz, B., 'Hate Crime Victimization and Weapon Use' (2020), Criminal Justice and Behavior [online]
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Malcom, Z.T., Wenger, M.R. & Lantz, B., 'Politics or Prejudice? Separating the Influence of Political Affiliation and Prejudicial Attitudes in Determining Support for Hate Crime Law' (2022), Psychology, Public Policy, and Law [online]
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Malik, B.A., '“Dignity Embodies Duty”: Islamic Perspective on Combating “Hate Speech”' (2022), Muslim World Journal of Human Rights [online]
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Malta, M., da Silva, A.B., da Silva, C.M.F., LeGrand, S., Seixas, M., Benevides, B., Kalume, C. & Whetten, K., 'Addressing discrimination and violence against Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer (LGBTQ) persons from Brazil: a mobile health intervention' (2023), BMC Public Health, 23(1), 2069
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Mamlok, D., 'The Quest to Cultivate Tolerance Through Education' (2023), Studies in Philosophy and Education [online]
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Manrique, M.L., 'Heinous crimes and the normative value of disgust. A critic to Dan Kahan view | Delitos odiosos y el valor normativo de la repugnancia. Una crítica a Dan Kahan' (2023), Revista de Derecho, 36(2), pp. 205–223
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Manrique, P.D., Huo, F.Y., El Oud, S., Zheng, M., Illari, L. & Johnson, N.F., 'Shockwavelike Behavior across Social Media' (2023), Physical Review Letters, 130(23), 237401
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Marchellim, G.A. & Ruldeviyani, Y., 'Sentiment analysis of hate speech as an information tool to prevent riots and environmental damage' (2021), IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 700(1), 012024
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Marques, T., 'The Expression of Hate in Hate Speech' (2022), Journal of Applied Philosophy [online]
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Martín Guardado, S., 'Disinformation, hate and polarization in the digital environment: segregation of the public sphere and effects on democracy | DESINFORMACIÓN, ODIO Y POLARIZACIÓN EN EL ENTORNO DIGITAL: SEGREGACIÓN DE LA ESFERA PÚBLICA Y EFECTOS SOBRE LA DEMOCRACIA' (2023), Revista de Estudios en Derecho a la Informacion, 2023(15), pp. 3–30
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Martin-Gutierrez, S., Robles Morales, J.M., Torcal, M., Losada, J.C. & Benito, R.M., 'In-party love spreads more efficiently than out-party hate in online communities' (2024), Scientific Reports, 14(1), 15700
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Martínez, C.A., van Prooijen, J.-W. & Van Lange, P.A.M., 'A threat-based hate model: How symbolic and realistic threats underlie hate and aggression' (2022), Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 103, 104393
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Martínez, C.A., van Prooijen, J.-W. & Van Lange, P.A.M., 'The Hateful People: Populist Attitudes Predict Interpersonal and Intergroup Hate' (2022), Social Psychological and Personality Science [online]
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Martínez-Guzmán, A., 'Masculine subjectivities and necropolitics: Precarization and violence at the Mexican margins' (2022), in V. Walkerdine (Ed.) Neoliberalism and Subjectivity in Latin America (pp. 11-31), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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Martins, M., 'News media representation on EU immigration before Brexit: The ‘Euro-Ripper’ case' (2021), Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 8(1), 11
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Mas Grau, J., Langarita, J.A., Montserrat, C. & Viggiani, G., 'Exploring alternatives to the hate crimes model. Perceptions of civil society organizations regarding the application of restorative justice for bias-motivated crimes' (2024), Contemporary Justice Review: Issues in Criminal, Social, and Restorative Justice [online]
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Mason, G., 'Blue Lives Matter and Hate Crime Law' (2020), Race and Justice [online]
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Mason, G., 'Hate crime and the image of the stranger' (2005), British Journal of Criminology, 45(6), pp.837-859
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Mason, G., 'Being hated: Stranger or familiar?' (2005), Social and Legal Studies, 14(4), pp.585-605
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Mason, G., 'The hate threshold: Emotion, causation and difference in the construction of prejudice-motivated crime' (2014), Social and Legal Studies, 23(3), pp.293-314
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Mason, K., 'Harassment and slurs or epistemic injustice? Interrogating discriminatory abuse through safeguarding adult review analysis' (2023), Journal of Adult Protection [online]
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Mason, K., Biswas Sasidharan, A., Cooper, A., Shorten, K. & Sutton, J., 'Discriminatory abuse: time to revive a forgotten form of abuse?' (2022), Journal of Adult Protection [online]
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Matos, B., Lima, R.C., Almeida, J.M., Gonçalves, M.A. & Santos, R.L.T., 'Intellectual dark web, alt-lite and alt-right: Are they really that different? a multi-perspective analysis of the textual content produced by contrarians' (2024), Social Network Analysis and Mining, 14(1), 32
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Mattheis, A.A., 'Researching hate: Negotiating the digital as field site in the study of extremist cultures and propaganda online' (2023), in A.M. Díaz-Fernández, C. Del-Real & L. Molnar (Eds.) Fieldwork Experiences in Criminology and Security Studies: Methods, Ethics, and Emotions (pp. 589–608), Cham: Springer
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May, L. & Strikwerda, R., 'Men in groups: Collective responsibility for rape' (1994), Hypatia, 9(2), pp.134-151
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Mazeika, D. & McCann, W., 'The ability of place-based risk factors to predict hate crime' (2023), Security Journal [online]
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McCauley, T., 'Race war or culture war: The diversity in right-wing extremism' (2021), Dynamics of Asymmetric Conflict: Pathways toward Terrorism and Genocide, 14(2), pp. 192-208
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McCauley, C., 'Mass political murder: What and where is the hate?' (2024), Political Psychology [online]
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Mcdonald, N., 'Root Shock as Social Discipline Marginalization and Racism in Irish Social, Asylum, and Refugee Policies' (2024), Built Environment, 50(2), pp. 349–359
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McPhail, B.A., 'Gender-bias hate crimes: A review' (2002), Trauma, Violence & Abuse, 3(2), pp.125-143
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Medina, R.M., Nicolosi, E.A., Brewer, S. & Moore, E., 'A geographical analysis of socioeconomic and ideological drivers of hate crime in the United States' (2021), International Journal of Applied Geospatial Research, 12(2), pp. 39-56
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Medina, R.M., Nicolosi, E.A., Brewer, S. & Moore, E., 'A geographical analysis of socioeconomic and ideological drivers of hate crime in the United States' (2022), in Information Resources Management Association (Eds.) Research Anthology on Modern Violence and Its Impact on Society (pp. 290-310), Hershey, PA: IGI Global
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Medoff, M.H., 'Allocation of time and hateful behavior: A theoretical and positive analysis of hate and hate crimes' (1999), The American Journal of Economics and Sociology, 58(4), pp.959-973
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Meer, N., 'Racialization and religion: Race, culture and difference in the study of antisemitism and Islamophobia' (2013), Ethnic and Racial Studies, 36(3), pp.385-398
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Megersa, T. & Minaye, A., 'Social media users’ online behavior with regard to the circulation of hate speech' (2023), Frontiers in Communication, 8, 1276245
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Meier, M.L. & Sharp, K., 'Death to Chad and Stacy: Incels and anti-fandom as group identity' (2024), International Journal of Cultural Studies [online]
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Melchiori, F.M., Martucci, S., Lo Destro, C. & Benvenuto, G., 'Hate Speech Recognition: The Role of Empathy and Awareness of Social Media Influence | RICONOSCIMENTO DELL’HATE SPEECH: IL RUOLO DELL’EMPATIA E DELLA CONSAPEVOLEZZA DELL’INFLUENZA DEI SOCIAL MEDIA' (2023), Journal of Educational, Cultural and Psychological Studies, 2023(28), pp. 101–115
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Mendiola, J.C.M., 'A limit to hate speech from the Rawlsonian conception of public reason: a duty of civility for today’s societies | [Un límite al discurso del odio desde la concepción de razón pública rawlsoniana: un deber de civilidad para las sociedades actuales]' (2022), Isegoria, (67), e05
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Meng, M., 'Why Destroy a Synagogue? A Reflection on Hitler’s Metaphysical Antisemitism' (2024), German History, 42(2), pp. 214–230
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Menke, M. & Seeger, C., 'Different Media, Different Audiences, Different Harassment? How the Journalist-Audience Relationship Shapes Experiences of Harassment' (2024), Digital Journalism [online]
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Meyer, D., 'Resisting hate crime discourse: Queer and intersectional challenges to neoliberal hate crime laws' (2014), Critical Criminology, 22(1), pp.113-125
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