Publications: Hate crime models
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Lobanov, N., 'From London Bridge to Finsbury Park Mosque: humour and hate crimes' (2024), European Journal of Humour Research, 12(1), pp. 157–170
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Lopez, J.J., Jang, W., Yan, L. & Prew, P., 'The geography of hate crime in California, 2015–18' (2024), SN Social Sciences, 4(8), 143
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López-Cepeda, I., Mañas-Viniegra, L. & Vivar-Zurita, H., 'Fundamental Rights of People With Disabilities Reflected in the Social Discourse of the Main Disability Organisations in Spain' (2021), Janus.net, 2021, pp. 93-111
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Lotter, M.-S., 'Should “vulnerable groups” be protected from criticism? On the Functions of Free Speech for Liberal Democracy and the Ideology of Vulnerability | [Sind „vulnerable Gruppen“vor Kritik zu schützen? Die Funktionen der Redefreiheit für die liberale Demokratie und die Ideologisierung der Vulnerabilität]' (2023), Zeitschrift fur Praktische Philosophie, 9(2), pp. 375-398
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Lovett, S., 'Disgust and the Limits of Reason: Countering the Fear of Contamination and Resistance to Education in a Post-modern Climate' (2023), in Z. Gross (Ed.) Reimagining the Landscape of Religious Education: Challenges and Opportunities (pp. 181–192), Cham: Springer
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Löwstedt, A. & Hatarova, N., 'Transcultural and Transnational Communication Principles? Suggestions for Minimum and Maximum Values as a Common Ground' (2024), Journal of Media Ethics: Exploring Questions of Media Morality [online]
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Löwstedt, A. & Kapidžić, A., 'Communication in Dignity Since Early Antiquity: From Ptahhotep to Current Ethics and International Law' (2023), Journal of Intercultural Communication Research [online]
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Luger, J., 'Celebrations, Exaltations and Alpha Lands: Everyday geographies of the far-right' (2022), Political Geography, 96, 102604
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Lünenborg, M. & Röttger-Rössler, B. (Eds.), 'Affective Formation of Publics: Places, Networks, and Media' (2023), London: Routledge
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Lupu, Y., Sear, R., Velásquez, N., Leahy, R., Restrepo, N.J., Goldberg, B. & Johnson, N.F., 'Offline events and online hate' (2023), PLoS ONE, 18(1 January), e0278511
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Lyons, C.J., 'Stigma or sympathy? Attributions of fault to hate crime victims and offenders' (2006), Social Psychology Quarterly, 69(1), pp.39-59
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M
Ma, S.-M., 'Bipolar America: Anti-Asian versus Hollywood’s Minari' (2022), in Y. Kim (Ed.) Media in Asia: Global, Digital, Gendered and Mobile (pp. 293-303), London: Routledge
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Maarouf, A., Pröllochs, N. & Feuerriegel, S., 'The Virality of Hate Speech on Social Media' (2024), Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 8(CSCW1), 186
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Macginty, R., 'Hate crimes in deeply divided societies: The case of Northern Ireland' (2000), New Political Science, 22(1), pp.49-60
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MacMullan, T., 'Habits of hate: A pragmatist analysis of habits of racism and nativism' (2011), Journal of Hate Studies, 9(1), pp. 93-112
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Mahmood, K., 'Countering Violent Extremism through Narrative Building in Pakistan' (2022), Islamic Studies, 61(1), pp. 63-84
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Maiarú, J., 'The chiasmus storie-affect | O quiasmo narração-afeto' (2024), Revista Estudos Feministas, 32(3), e99477
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Makarova, E.A., Makarova, E.L. & Korovin, I., 'How the Hatred of the Few Turns into the Enmity of Millions in the Times of Uncertainty and Danger' (2022), International Journal of Media and Information Literacy, 7(1), pp. 167-178
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Malcom, Z.T. & Lantz, B., 'Hate Crime Victimization and Weapon Use' (2020), Criminal Justice and Behavior [online]
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Malcom, Z.T., Wenger, M.R. & Lantz, B., 'Politics or Prejudice? Separating the Influence of Political Affiliation and Prejudicial Attitudes in Determining Support for Hate Crime Law' (2022), Psychology, Public Policy, and Law [online]
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Malik, B.A., '“Dignity Embodies Duty”: Islamic Perspective on Combating “Hate Speech”' (2022), Muslim World Journal of Human Rights [online]
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Malta, M., da Silva, A.B., da Silva, C.M.F., LeGrand, S., Seixas, M., Benevides, B., Kalume, C. & Whetten, K., 'Addressing discrimination and violence against Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, and Queer (LGBTQ) persons from Brazil: a mobile health intervention' (2023), BMC Public Health, 23(1), 2069
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Mamlok, D., 'The Quest to Cultivate Tolerance Through Education' (2023), Studies in Philosophy and Education [online]
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Manrique, M.L., 'Heinous crimes and the normative value of disgust. A critic to Dan Kahan view | Delitos odiosos y el valor normativo de la repugnancia. Una crítica a Dan Kahan' (2023), Revista de Derecho, 36(2), pp. 205–223
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Manrique, P.D., Huo, F.Y., El Oud, S., Zheng, M., Illari, L. & Johnson, N.F., 'Shockwavelike Behavior across Social Media' (2023), Physical Review Letters, 130(23), 237401
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Marchellim, G.A. & Ruldeviyani, Y., 'Sentiment analysis of hate speech as an information tool to prevent riots and environmental damage' (2021), IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 700(1), 012024
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Marques, T., 'The Expression of Hate in Hate Speech' (2022), Journal of Applied Philosophy [online]
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Martín Guardado, S., 'Disinformation, hate and polarization in the digital environment: segregation of the public sphere and effects on democracy | DESINFORMACIÓN, ODIO Y POLARIZACIÓN EN EL ENTORNO DIGITAL: SEGREGACIÓN DE LA ESFERA PÚBLICA Y EFECTOS SOBRE LA DEMOCRACIA' (2023), Revista de Estudios en Derecho a la Informacion, 2023(15), pp. 3–30
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Martin-Gutierrez, S., Robles Morales, J.M., Torcal, M., Losada, J.C. & Benito, R.M., 'In-party love spreads more efficiently than out-party hate in online communities' (2024), Scientific Reports, 14(1), 15700
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Martínez, C.A., van Prooijen, J.-W. & Van Lange, P.A.M., 'A threat-based hate model: How symbolic and realistic threats underlie hate and aggression' (2022), Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 103, 104393
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Martínez, C.A., van Prooijen, J.-W. & Van Lange, P.A.M., 'The Hateful People: Populist Attitudes Predict Interpersonal and Intergroup Hate' (2022), Social Psychological and Personality Science [online]
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Martínez-Guzmán, A., 'Masculine subjectivities and necropolitics: Precarization and violence at the Mexican margins' (2022), in V. Walkerdine (Ed.) Neoliberalism and Subjectivity in Latin America (pp. 11-31), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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Martins, M., 'News media representation on EU immigration before Brexit: The ‘Euro-Ripper’ case' (2021), Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 8(1), 11
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Martoni, M., 'Digital Transformation and e-Citizenship. Children’s Access to Online Services' (2025), Revista de Derecho Privado, (48), pp. 69–86
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Martyn, D., 'Expropriating Antisemitism: Universal Noncommonality in Marx’s “On the Jewish Question”' (2024), MLN - Modern Language Notes, 139(3), pp. 390–411
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Mas Grau, J., Langarita, J.A., Montserrat, C. & Viggiani, G., 'Exploring alternatives to the hate crimes model. Perceptions of civil society organizations regarding the application of restorative justice for bias-motivated crimes' (2024), Contemporary Justice Review: Issues in Criminal, Social, and Restorative Justice [online]
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Mason, G., 'Blue Lives Matter and Hate Crime Law' (2020), Race and Justice [online]
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Mason, G., 'Hate crime and the image of the stranger' (2005), British Journal of Criminology, 45(6), pp.837-859
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Mason, G., 'Being hated: Stranger or familiar?' (2005), Social and Legal Studies, 14(4), pp.585-605
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Mason, G., 'The hate threshold: Emotion, causation and difference in the construction of prejudice-motivated crime' (2014), Social and Legal Studies, 23(3), pp.293-314
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Mason, K., 'Harassment and slurs or epistemic injustice? Interrogating discriminatory abuse through safeguarding adult review analysis' (2023), Journal of Adult Protection [online]
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Mason, K., Biswas Sasidharan, A., Cooper, A., Shorten, K. & Sutton, J., 'Discriminatory abuse: time to revive a forgotten form of abuse?' (2022), Journal of Adult Protection [online]
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Matos, B., Lima, R.C., Almeida, J.M., Gonçalves, M.A. & Santos, R.L.T., 'Intellectual dark web, alt-lite and alt-right: Are they really that different? a multi-perspective analysis of the textual content produced by contrarians' (2024), Social Network Analysis and Mining, 14(1), 32
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Mattheis, A.A., 'Researching hate: Negotiating the digital as field site in the study of extremist cultures and propaganda online' (2023), in A.M. Díaz-Fernández, C. Del-Real & L. Molnar (Eds.) Fieldwork Experiences in Criminology and Security Studies: Methods, Ethics, and Emotions (pp. 589–608), Cham: Springer
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May, L. & Strikwerda, R., 'Men in groups: Collective responsibility for rape' (1994), Hypatia, 9(2), pp.134-151
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Mazeika, D. & McCann, W., 'The ability of place-based risk factors to predict hate crime' (2023), Security Journal [online]
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McCauley, T., 'Race war or culture war: The diversity in right-wing extremism' (2021), Dynamics of Asymmetric Conflict: Pathways toward Terrorism and Genocide, 14(2), pp. 192-208
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McCauley, C., 'Mass political murder: What and where is the hate?' (2024), Political Psychology [online]
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Mcdonald, N., 'Root Shock as Social Discipline Marginalization and Racism in Irish Social, Asylum, and Refugee Policies' (2024), Built Environment, 50(2), pp. 349–359
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McPhail, B.A., 'Gender-bias hate crimes: A review' (2002), Trauma, Violence & Abuse, 3(2), pp.125-143
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