Publications: Hate crime victimisation
K
Kelly, R.J., Maghan, J. & Tennant, W., 'Hate crimes: Victimizing the stigmatized' (1993), in R.J. Kelley (Ed.), Bias crime: American law enforcement and legal responses (pp.24-44), Chicago: Office of International Criminal Justice, University of Illinois
View the publication online
Kennedy-Turner, K., Côté-Lussier, C. & Helly, D., 'A Snapshot of Hate: Subjective Psychological Distress After a Hate Crime: An Exploratory Study on Victimization of Muslims in Canada' (2023), Journal of Muslim Mental Health, 17(1), pp. 14–31
View the publication online
Keshvadi, S., 'An Examination of Online Hate and Harassment Targeting Immigrants' (2023), 2023 IEEE International Humanitarian Technology Conference, IHTC 2023
View the publication online
Keum, B.T. & Oh, S., 'Gender Differences in the Impact of COVID-19-Related Anti-Asian Racism on Internalized Racism and Suicide Ideation' (2024), Stigma and Health [online]
View the publication online
Keum, B.T. & Wong, M.J., 'COVID-19 anti-Asian racism, perceived burdensomeness, thwarted belongingness, and suicidal ideation among Asian American Emerging Adults' (2023), International Review of Psychiatry [online]
View the publication online
Keum, B.T., Wong, M.J. & Sanders, I., 'Racial Hate at the Intersection of Online and Offline Worlds: The Joint Impact of Online and Offline Racism on the Mental Health of Racially Minoritized Individuals' (2023), Journal of Interpersonal Violence [online]
View the publication online
Khaleghipour, M., Koban, K. & Matthes, J., 'Listen to Me! Target Perceptions of Digital Hate: A Scoping Review of Recent Research' (2025), Trauma, Violence, and Abuse [online]
View the publication online
Khan, K., 'Hate crimes: Language, vulnerability and conflict' (2019), in M. Evans, L. Jeffries & J. O'Driscoll (Eds.), The Routledge Handbook of Language in Conflict (pp. 145-163). London: Routledge
View the publication online
Khater, M., Albakjaji, M. & El Baroudy, J., 'Combatting Islamophobia After the Al-Aqsa Flood' (2024), Hamdard Islamicus, 47(3), pp. 71–91
View the publication online
Kim, C., Lee, C.S. & Lim, H., 'Hate-motivated Crime/Incidents Against Asians in the United States of America: A Systematic Review' (2022), Race and Justice [online]
View the publication online
Kim, C., Lim, H. & Lee, C.S., 'Hate/bias crime against racial/ethnic minorities in the United States: A systematic review of empirical research and assessment of next steps' (2024), Aggression and Violent Behavior, 79, 102005
View the publication online
Kim, I., Burgess, D. & Chatters, S.S., 'Perceived School Fairness and Willingness to Report Bias-Based Bullying Among Youth During COVID-19 Pandemic' (2022), Journal of School Health [online]
View the publication online
Kim, J. & Tummala-Narra, P., 'Rise of Anti-Asian Violence and the COVID-19 Pandemic for Asian Americans' (2022), Asian American Journal of Psychology, 13(3), pp. 217-219
View the publication online
Kim, M. & Grabe, M.E., 'Empathy With Muslim Victims of Discrimination: Can Personalization and Emotionalization in News Reporting Pave the Way?' (2023), Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly [online]
View the publication online
Kinnunen, M. & Honkanen, A., 'Gender minorities and persons with disabilities defining their perpetrators at music festivals' (2025), Journal of Convention and Event Tourism [online]
View the publication online
Klaßen, A. & Geschke, D., '#Hass im Netz: Wahrnehmung, Betroffenheit und Folgen Von Hate Speech im Internet Aus Sicht der Thüringer Bevölkerung. [#Online Hate: Perceptions, Who’s Affected, and Effects of Online Hate Speech, as Seen by the People of Thuringia.]' (2019), Jena [online]
View the publication online
Klein, L. & Johnson, B.G., 'A Test of Free Speech: Applying the Ethics of Care to Coverage of Snyder V. Phelps' (2022), Journal of Media Ethics: Exploring Questions of Media Morality [online]
View the publication online
Knight, C. & Wilson, K., 'LGBT people as victims of crime' (2016), in C. Knight & K. Wilson, Lesbian, gay, bisexual and trans people (LGBT) and the criminal justice system, pp.65-83
View the publication online
Koba, A., 'Discursive othering of Asian Americans: A preliminary reflection of a foreshadowing COVID-19' (2021), Language, Discourse and Society, 9(1), pp. 15-32
View the publication online
Kochar, R., 'From Traditional to Modern Atrocities: Has Caste Changed in Independent India?' (2022), Contemporary Voice of Dalit [online]
View the publication online
Koivula, A., Räsänen, P. & Keipi, T., 'Digital Democracy, Digital Dangers: Tracing Cybercrime Victimization in Finnish Online Political Discourse' (2024), Communications in Computer and Information Science, 2119 CCIS, pp. 78–86
View the publication online
Kondakov, A., 'The Influence of the ‘Gay-Propaganda’ Law on Violence Against LGBTIQ People in Russia: Evidence From Criminal Court Rulings' (2019), European Journal of Criminology [online]
View the publication online
Korn, J.U., 'Intersectional Misogyny and Racism Against Asian Women' (2022), in J. Cubbage (Ed.) Critical Race Media Literacy: Themes and Strategies for Media Education (pp. 73-81), London: Routledge
View the publication online
Kowert, R. & Crevoshay, E., 'Harassment of game makers: Prevalence and impact' (2023), F1000Research, 11, 1518
View the publication online
Ku, E.A.-R., 'Lament-Driven preaching for a 戀 (Yeon) community' (2023), Practical Theology [online]
View the publication online
Kumar, K. (Ed.), 'Articulating Childhood Trauma: In the Context of War, Sexual Abuse and Disability' (2024), London: Routledge
View the publication online
Kurik, B., Hermanova, M. & Charvat, J., 'Living hated: Everyday experiences of hate speech across online and offline contexts' (2024), Communications, 49(3), pp. 378–399
View the publication online
Kurpiel, A., 'Do All Victimization Types Cluster? Assessing the Co-Occurrence of Hate Speech With Criminal and Bullying Victimization at School' (2024), Violence and Victims, 39(5), pp. 534–554
View the publication online
Kutateladze, B.L., 'Acting “Straight”: Socio-Behavioral Consequences of Anti-Queer Hate Crime Victimization' (2021), Justice Quarterly [online]
View the publication online
Kutateladze, B.L., 'Hate Crime Victimization and Reporting Within Miami’s Queer Latine Immigrant Population' (2022), Law and Human Behavior [online]
View the publication online
Kutschera, P. C., & Caputi, M. A., 'Filipino Amerasians: Gauging stigmatization, intolerance and hatemongering in a pluralistic Asia pacific society' (2013), Journal of Hate Studies, 11(1), pp. 119-143
View the publication online
L
Labanauskas, L., 'Racially motivated hate crimes and incidents against immigrants in Lithuania | [Rasistiniai išpuoliai, neapykantos nusikaltimai ir incidentai prieš imigrantus Lietuvoje]' (2020), Filosofija, Sociologija, 31(4), pp. 283-290
View the publication online
Lacalle, C., Gómez-Morales, B., Vicent-Ibáñez, M. & Narvaiza, S., '“She Looks Like She’d Be a Filthy Pig in Bed”: Online Misogyny and Denigration of Women Politicians' (2025), Violence Against Women [online]
View the publication online
Lahti, K., Laajasalo, T., Backman, H., Peltonen, K., Kaakinen, M. & Aronen, E.T., 'Victimization, immigration status, and psychosocial well-being: A representative study among Finnish adolescents' (2024), Child Abuse and Neglect, 158, 107140
View the publication online
Lantz, B. & Wenger, M.R., 'Anti-Asian Xenophobia, Hate Crime Victimization, and Fear of Victimization During the COVID-19 Pandemic' (2022), Journal of Interpersonal Violence [online]
View the publication online
Lantz, B. & Wenger, M.R., 'Are Asian Victims Less Likely to Report Hate Crime Victimization to the Police? Implications for Research and Policy in the Wake of the COVID-19 Pandemic' (2021), Crime and Delinquency [online]
View the publication online
Lantz, B., Malcom, Z.T. & Wenger, M.R., 'The Consequences of Hate Crime Victimization: Considering Prejudicial Attitudes as an Outcome of Interracial Bias-Motivated Conflict' (2023), Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency [online]
View the publication online
Lantz, B., Wenger, M.R. & Malcom, Z.T., 'Severity matters: The moderating effect of offense severity in predicting racial differences in reporting of bias and nonbias victimization to the police' (2022), Law and human behavior, 46(1), pp. 15-29
View the publication online
Laszczynska, A., 'What is the role of clinical psychologists in responding to the current rise of race associated hate crime in Britain post the 2016 European union referendum?' (2020), Clinical Psychology Forum, 2020(333), pp. 48-55
View the publication online
Lau, S.B., Bersamira, C.S., Lee, Y.J. & Yamauchi, J., 'Asian American social workers’ experiences and perspectives on anti-Asian hate' (2023), Journal of Social Work [online]
View the publication online
lbertín Carbó, P., Langarita Adiego, J.A. & Grau, J.M., 'Anti-Lgtbi+ Hate Crimes. Opportunities, Limits and Challenges in the Criminal Justice System | [DELITOS DE ODIO ANTI-LGTBI+. OPORTUNIDADES, LÍMITES Y DESAFÍOS EN EL SISTEMA PENAL]' (2022), Revista Espanola de Investigacion Criminologica, 20(2)
View the publication online
Leath, S., Scott, E.D., Rivens, A., Jones, M.K. & Koroma, N., '“We Need to See Action”: An Institutional Case Study of the Summer of Hate and Black Student Resistance' (2022), Journal of Diversity in Higher Education [online]
View the publication online
Lee, B.A. & Schreck, C.J., 'Danger on the streets: Marginality and victimization among homeless people' (2005), American Behavioral Scientist, 48(8), pp.1055-1081
View the publication online
Lee, C.S., Lee, H. & Park, I., 'Finding ‘Home’ and Navigating ‘Cultural Precarity’: Grey Areas Between Racism and ‘Hate Crime’ Victimization Among Korean Businesses' (2024), Sociological Inquiry [online]
View the publication online
Lee, J.J., Leyva Vera, C.A., Ramirez, J.I., Munguia, L., Aguirre Herrera, J., Basualdo, G., Small, L. & Robles, G., '‘They already hate us for being immigrants and now for being trans—we have double the fight’: A qualitative study of barriers to health access among transgender Latinx immigrants in the United States' (2022), Journal of Gay and Lesbian Mental Health [online]
View the publication online
Lee, M., Park, I.Y., Park, M., Tran, P.K., Cozier, Y.C. & Hahm, H.C., 'COVID-19-Related Racial Discrimination during Lockdown and Its Impact on Asian American Women' (2023), International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(16), 6546
View the publication online
Lee, S., 'Immobility, Remote Education, and Racism Experiences of Chinese and Korean International Students During COVID-19' (2025), Journal of International Students, 15(2), pp. 109–126
View the publication online
Lee, S., 'Older Asian Adults with Limited English Proficiency and Racism Through the Lens of Asian Human Service Workers' (2023), Journal of Gerontological Social Work [online]
View the publication online
Lee, S. & Waters, S.F., 'Asians and Asian Americans’ experiences of racial discrimination during the COVID-19 pandemic: Impacts on health outcomes and the buffering role of social support' (2021), Stigma and Health, 6(1), pp. 70-78
View the publication online
Leets, L., 'Experiencing hate speech: Perceptions and responses to Anti-Semitism and Antigay speech' (2002), Journal of Social Issues, 58(2), pp.341-361
View the publication online