Publications: Politics of hate crime
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Rothbart, D. & Stebbins, D.M., 'The Proud Boys Raging Righteously at the U.S. Capitol on January 6, 2021: A Hate Group in Action' (2022), Peace and Conflict [online]
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Rouse, M., 'Combating hate without hate crimes: The hanging effigies of the 2008 presidential campaign' (2012), International Journal for the Semiotics of Law - Revue internationale de Sémiotique juridique, 25(2), pp.225-247
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Rousseau, C. & Hassan, G., '‘Current Challenges in Addressing Youth Mental Health in the Context of Violent Radicalization’' (2019), Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry [online]
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Rovira Kaltwasser, C., Salas-Lewin, R. & Zanotti, L., 'Supporting and rejecting the populist radical right: Evidence from contemporary Chile' (2024), Nations and Nationalism [online]
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Roxburgh, A., 'Preachers of hate: The rise of the far right' (2002), London: Gibson Square Books
Rucco, D., Toffoli, G., Anzani, A. & Prunas, A., 'A Networked Model of Ecological Systems Theory to Discuss Concerns in Italian Bisexual+ and Transgender People After the Block of the “Zan Bill” by Senate' (2023), Sexuality Research and Social Policy [online]
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Rukuni, T., 'Creating Dialogue Platforms: Transforming Post-Conflict Relationships Among the Youth Through Peace Gardening' (2022), in E. Spiegel, G. Mutalemwa, C. Liu & L.R. Kurtz (eds) Advances in African Economic, Social and Political Development (pp. 433-449), Cham: Springer
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Rumenjak, N., 'Freedom of Expression in Multicultural Societies: Political Cartooning in Europe in the Modern and Postmodern Eras' (2019), Empedocles, 10(2), pp. 167-189
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Said-Hung, E. & Diaz, J. M. (Eds.), 'News Media and Hate Speech Promotion in Mediterranean Countries' (2023), Hershey, PA: IGI Global
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Said-Hung, E., Merino-Arribas, A. & Esparza, M.S., 'Polarization, misinformation and expressions of hate on Twitter. Case of nationalist and pro-independence political groups in Spain | Polarización, desinformación y expresiones de odio en Twitter. Caso grupos políticos nacionalistas e independentistas en España' (2023), Observatorio, 17(2), pp. 52–81
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Said-Hung, E., Moreno-López, R. & Mottareale-Calvanese, D., 'Promotion of hate speech by Spanish political actors on Twitter' (2023), Policy and Internet [online]
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Sainudiin, R., Yogeeswaran, K., Nash, K. & Sahioun, R, 'Characterizing the Twitter Network of Prominent Politicians and SPLC-Defined Hate Groups in the 2016 Us Presidential Election' (2019), Social Network Analysis and Mining [online]
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San Deogracias, J.C., Linares, R.C. & Segarra, M.G., 'The boomerang effect and hate speech comments in the press: Lionel Messi and the Catalan pro-independence movement (2019-2021) | Efeito boomerang e ódio na imprensa: Messi e a independência da Catalunha (2019-2021)' (2024), Icono14, 22(1), e2057
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Sande, N. & Maforo, B., 'Hate Speech as a Politico-Religious Tool in Contemporary Zimbabwe' (2022), Journal of Religion in Africa, 1(4), pp. 1-16
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Santamaría-Velascoa, F. & Ortiz, A.R., 'Hatred Expressives Institutionalized in Colombian Political Discourse. An Analysis of ‘Guerrilero’, ‘Castrochavista’, ‘Vándalo’ and ‘Gente de Bien’ | Expressões de ódio institucionalizados no discurso político colombiano. Uma análise sobre ‘guerrilheiro’, ‘castrochavista’, vândalo’ e ‘gente de bem’' (2023), Signo y Pensamiento, 42
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Santellano, K., Higuera, K. & Arriaga, F., 'Latina Educators in Sociology: Combating Trumpism with Critical Pedagogy' (2021), Sociology of Race and Ethnicity, 7(1), pp. 134-140
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Santini, R.M., Salles, D. & Barros, C.E., 'We love to hate George Soros: A cross-platform analysis of the Globalism conspiracy theory campaign in Brazil' (2022), Convergence [online]
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Santos, D.L., 'Negative campaigning. Comparative analysis of the hate speech broadcast by Catalonian political leaders on their official Twitter accounts and television | Negatividad en procesos electorales. Análisis comparative del discurso de odio difundido por los líderes politicos catalanes en su cuenta oficial de Twitter y en televisión' (2023), Doxa Comunicacion, 2023(37)
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Sato, A., 'Sanitising Social Media and the Production of Non-political Creative Content' (2022), Asia Pacific Journal of Anthropology, 23(1), pp. 78-96
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Satyanarayana, K., 'Caste violence: Free speech or atrocity?' (2019), in P.K. Malreddy, A.S. Purakayastha & B. Heidemann (Eds.) Violence in South Asia: Contemporary Perspectives (pp. 37-51), London & New York: Routledge
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Scaramuzzino, G., 'Shrinking or expanding access to civic space? The consequences of hate speech, threats and harassment within Swedish civil society' (2023), Journal of Civil Society [online]
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Schellenberg, B., 'Strategien gegen Rechtsextremismus und Vorurteilskriminalität – Für Pluralismus und liberale Demokratie in Deutschland' (2012), in M. Glaab & K.-R. Korte (Eds.), Angewandte Politikforschung (pp. 419-429). Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften.
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Schenk, R., 'Hate, rage, and cultural war: The truth of America’s big lie' (2023), in I.S. Burnett (Ed.) Re-Visioning the American Psyche: Jungian, Archetypal, and Mythological Reflections (pp. 99–116), London: Routledge
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Schirch, L. (Ed.), 'Social Media Impacts on Conflict and Democracy: The Techtonic Shift' (2021), London: Routledge
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Schissler, M., 'Beyond Hate Speech and Misinformation: Facebook and the Rohingya Genocide in Myanmar' (2024), Journal of Genocide Research [online]
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Schlag, G., 'European Union’s Regulating of Social Media: A Discourse Analysis of the Digital Services Act' (2023), Politics and Governance, 11(3), pp. 168–177
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Schlegel, L. & Kowert, R. (Eds.), 'Gaming and Extremism: The Radicalization of Digital Playgrounds' (2024), New York: Routledge
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Schmid, U.K., Obermaier, M. & Rieger, D., 'Who cares? How personal political characteristics are related to online counteractions against hate speech' (2024), Human Communication Research, 50(3), pp. 393–403
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Schotanus, M.S. (Ed.), 'Gender Violence, the Law, and Society: Interdisciplinary Perspectives from India, Japan and South Africa' (2022), Bingley: Emerald Publishing
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Schulz-Tomančok, A. & Woschnagg, F., 'Credibility at stake. A comparative analysis of different hate speech comments on journalistic credibility and support on climate protection measures' (2024), Cogent Social Sciences, 10(1), 2367092
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Schulze, H., 'Is It OK to Punch a Nazi? Aggression and Generativity in Ubiquitous Resistance' (2023), in J. Ecarius & J. Bilstein (Eds.) Violence – Reason – Fear: Interdisciplinary Approaches and Theoretical Approaches (pp. 159–174), Wiesbaden: Springer
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Schuppener, G., 'Nibelung Adaptations in Right-wing Extremism | Nibelungen-Adaptionen im Rechtsextremismus' (2024), Litera (Turkey), 34(1), pp. 157–180
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Schweppe, J., 'Defining characteristics and politicising victims: A legal perspective' (2012), Journal of Hate Studies, 10(1), pp.173-198
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Seguí-Cosme, S. & Iranzo, A., 'Accusations of hate, press and elections in Spain (2004-2019) │ Acusaciones de odio, prensa y elecciones en España (2004-2019)' (2024), Index.comunicacion, 14(2), pp. 193–214
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Selvarajah, S., Kenar, N., Shaw, I.S. & Dhakal, P. (Eds.), 'Xenophobia in the Media: Critical Global Perspectives' (2024), London: Routledge
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Sembiring, W.M., Subhilhar, Kusmanto, H. & Ridho, H., 'The Politicization of Religion and Polarization of Hate in the 2018 North Sumatra Regional Head Election Indonesia' (2023), Pharos Journal of Theology, 104(3)
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Sepúlveda, J.G.E., 'Democracy and Online Media: A New Form of Hate Speech with Artificial Intelligence as a Backdrop | [Democracia y Medios de Comunicación en línea: Una nueva forma de discurso de odio con la Inteligencia Artificial como telón de fondo]' (2022), Revista de Filosofia (Venzuela), 39(100), pp. 63-77
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Serna, F.J.A., 'Memes as Symbols of Hate Speech: The Influence of Graphic Humour on Freedom of Expression and Politics | Los memes como simbolos del discurso de odio: La influencia del humor gráfico en la libertad de expresión y la política' (2024), VISUAL Review. International Visual Culture Review / Revista Internacional de Cultura, 16(2), pp. 241–253
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Serrano, A.R., Catalán, S.G. & Núñez, M.M., 'Audiovisual production by the contemporary European extreme right: Filmic inheritances and intertexts to spread the hate' (2021), Communication and Society, 34(2), pp. 231-246
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Setiabudi, R., Mani, L., Williem, D. & Situmorang, W., 'Anonymous and online hate speech when government raised subsidized fuel prices: an analysis on Instagram account of Indonesian stated own company' (2023), Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology, 101(24), pp. 8047–8054
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Shadrach, I. & Apuke, O.D., 'Investigating the Effectiveness of Social Media Usage for Political Dialogue in Nigeria' (2020), Library Philosophy and Practice, 2020, pp. 1-16
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Shayegh, J., Sumantry, D., Jagayat, A. & Choma, B., 'Canadian politicians’ rhetoric on Twitter/X: Analysing prejudice and inclusion towards Muslims using structural topic modelling and rhetorical analysis' (2023), British Journal of Social Psychology [online]
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Shibuichi, D., 'The struggle against hate groups in Japan: The invisible civil society, Leftist Elites and anti-racism groups' (2016), Social Science Japan Journal, 19(1), pp.71-83
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Shittu, A.I., 'Traditional Authority and Grassroots’ Peacebuilding Mechanisms in Lagos' (2023), in D. Ehrhardt, D.O. Alao & M.S. Umar (Eds.) Traditional Authority and Security in Contemporary Nigeria (1st edition) (pp. 209–232), London: Routledge
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Siapera, E. & Papadopoulou, L., 'The affective and political economy of hate journalism: Toxic masculinity, misogynism and homophobia in Greek extreme right-wing media | Η ΣΥΝΑΙΣΘΗΜΑΤΙΚΗ ΚΑΙ ΠΟΛΙΤΙΚΗ ΟΙΚΟΝΟΜΙΑ ΤΗΣ ΔΗΜΟΣΙΟΓΡΑΦΙΑΣ ΤΟΥ ΜΙΣΟΥΣ: ΤΟΞΙΚΗ ΑΡΡΕΝΩΠΟΤΗΤΑ, ΜΙΣΟΓΥΝΙΣΜΟΣ ΚΑΙ ΟΜΟΦΟΒΙΑ ΣΤΑ ΕΛΛΗΝΙΚΑ ΑΚΡΟΔΕΞΙΑ ΜΜΕ' (2023), Greek Review of Social Research, 161, pp. 73–93
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Siapera, E. & Papadopoulou, L., 'Hate as a ‘hook’: The political and affective economy of ‘hate journalism’' (2021), Journalism [online]
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Siegel, A.A., Nikitin, E., Barberá, P., Sterling, J., Pullen, B., Bonneau, R., Nagler, J. & Tucker, J.A., 'Trumping hate on Twitter? Online hate speech in the 2016 U.S. Election campaign and its aftermath' (2021), Quarterly Journal of Political Science, 16(1), pp. 71-104
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Simmons, H.M., 'Trans liberation under neoliberal governmentality: An argument against rights-based activism' (2023), Canadian Journal of Human Sexuality, 32(2), pp. 221–228
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Simpson, E., 'Spinning Hate: Mississippi’s Post-Brown PR Offensive and the Secret Campaign Against ‘Agitators,’ 1956-1960' (2024), American Journalism [online]
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Simpson, R. & Holdaway, L., 'Between rhetoric and reality: reclaiming the space for locally led peacebuilding that responds to conflict dynamics in violent and hateful extremism programming' (2023), Conflict, Security and Development, 23(5), pp. 385–400
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