Publications: Responses to hate crime
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Naderer, B., Wendt, R., Bachl, M. & Rieger, D., 'Understanding the role of participatory-moral abilities, motivation, and behavior in European adolescents’ responses to online hate' (2023), New Media and Society [online]
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Naderer, B., Wendt, R., Bachl, M. & Rieger, D., 'Understanding the role of participatory-moral abilities, motivation, and behavior in European adolescents’ responses to online hate' (2025), New Media and Society, 27(3), pp. 1774–1794
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Naffi, N. & Davidson, A.-L., 'A group of youth learn why and how to disrupt online discourses and social media propaganda around Syrian refugees' (2020), Palgrave Studies in Educational Media, pp. 15-40
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Nag, S.K. (Ed.), 'Disease and Discrimination: Gender Discrimination during the Pandemic in South Asia and Beyond' (2024), London: Routledge India
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Natarajan, N. (Ed.), 'Confronting Femicide: Multidisciplinary Perspectives From Puerto Rico' (2025), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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Nath, R., 'Why It’s OK to Be Fat' (2024), New York: Routledge
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Nave, E. & Lane, L., 'Countering online hate speech: How does human rights due diligence impact terms of service?' (2023), Computer Law and Security Review, 51, 105884
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Ndubueze, P.N., 'Hate Speech Propagation and Regulation in WhatsApp Groups: Evidence from Nigeria' (2024), Deviant Behavior [online]
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Nel, J.A. & Venter, Z., '(South) African perspectives on the prevention, monitoring and combating of hate victimisation' (2024), Safer Communities [online]
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Nel, J.A. & Venter, Z., '(South) African perspectives on the prevention, monitoring and combating of hate victimisation' (2024), Safer Communities [online]
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Nel, J.A., Venter, Z., & Stratford, V., 'Advancing social justice: critical reflections on the design and implementation of the Hate Crime and Bias Monitoring Form' (2022), ACTA Criminologica: African Journal of Criminology and Victimology, 35 (3)
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Nelson, A.R., Joshi, A.P. & Gainer, S.R., 'Honoring the Impact of Racial Trauma and Marginalization Stress in Trauma-Informed Ethical Decision Making' (2024), in C. Stark, J.L. Tapia Jr, K. Rogalla & K. Bunch (Eds.) Professional’s Guide to Trauma-Informed Decision Making (pp. 105–121), Cham: Springer
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Nelson, M.S., Wooditch, A., Martin, F.A., Hummer, D. & Gabbidon, H.L., 'Hate crimes in post-9/11 Pennsylvania: Case characteristics and police response revisited' (2016), Race and Justice, 6(4), pp.303-324
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Nelson, S.B., 'Holding a Brave Space: Lessons from Reality Storytelling' (2024), International Journal of Information, Diversity and Inclusion, 8(3-4), pp. 6–27
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Nguyen, N. & Dang, T., 'SpacePhaser: Phase Space Embedding Visual Analytics' (2019), Proceedings - International Computer Software and Applications Conference, pp. 239-244
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Ni, L., Huang, Y. & Shi, W., 'Combating Race-Related Hate Speech: The Role of Symmetrical Communication in Addressing Racism through Perceptual and Behavioral Outcomes' (2023), Journal of Public Relations Research [online]
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Nisbet, B.G. & Vidal, N., 'Out of Reach: Social Connections and Their Role in Influencing Engagement Between Forcibly Displaced People and Police Scotland' (2025), Social Sciences, 14(5), 306
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Nizaruddin, F., 'The Kabir Project: Using Transmedia Work to Disrupt Right-Wing Narratives of Othering' (2023), in J. Dalby & M. Freeman (Eds.) Transmedia Selves: Identity and Persona Creation in the Age of Mobile and Multiplatform Media (pp. 179–190), London: Routledge
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Noblitt, J.M., 'Living a life of love in the midst of trauma' (2016), in E. Ott Marshall (Ed.), Conflict transformation and religion: Essays on faith, power, and relationship (pp.67-79).
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Nolan, J.J., Akiyama, Y. & Berhanu, S., 'The Hate Crime Statistics Act of 1990: Developing a method for measuring the occurrence of hate violence' (2002), American Behavioral Scientist, 46(1), pp.136-153
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Nugent, S., Wilkie, M. & Iredale, R., 'Racist violence' (1989), Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology
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O'Brien, M.L., 'Migration as an adaptive response to ethnic nationalism in Russia' (2018), Migration Studies, 6(2), pp.187-204
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O'Hagan, M.L., Pejic, S.R. & Deska, J.C., 'Black racial phenotypicality: Implications for the #BlackLivesMatter Movement' (2025), Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 116, 104696
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Obermaier, M., 'Youth on standby? Explaining adolescent and young adult bystanders’ intervention against online hate speech' (2022), New Media and Society [online]
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Obermaier, M., Schmid, U.K. & Rieger, D., 'Empowerment Is Key? How Perceived Political and Critical Digital Media Literacy Explain Direct and Indirect Bystander Intervention in Online Hate Speech' (2025), Social Media and Society, 11(1)
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Obermaier, M., Schmuck, D. & Saleem, M., 'I’ll be there for you? Effects of Islamophobic online hate speech and counter speech on Muslim in-group bystanders’ intention to intervene' (2021), New Media and Society [online]
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Oboler, A. & Casanovas, P., 'The Web of Data’s Role in Legal Ecosystems to Address Violent Extremism Fuelled by Hate Speech in Social Media' (2021), Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 13048 LNAI, pp. 230-246
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Oduro, A., Sonsteng-Person, M., Montgomery, D.M., King-Shaw, S., King-Shaw, N. & Santos, A., 'Addressing Anti-Black Racism in Social Work Education: A Policy Brief to Ensure Black Students Thrive in Social Work' (2024), Families in Society [online]
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Oehmer-Pedrazzi, F. & Pedrazzi, S., 'On the Governance of Discriminatory, Offensive, or Violence-Inciting (Visual) Content on the Internet | Zur Governance von diskriminierenden, beleidigenden oder zu Gewalt aufrufenden (visuellen) Inhalten im Netz' (2025), Medien Und Kommunikationswissenschaft, 73(2), pp. 235–251
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Oh, D.C., 'Reflexive racialization and discursive affect with the #VeryAsian Hashtag' (2023), Asian Journal of Communication [online]
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Oliveira, A.F., 'Exploring citizenship through media education: The need for critical readings and approaches to the curricula' (2025), in I. Amaral, A.M.M. Flores, R. Basílio de Simões & E. Antunes (Eds.) Critical Literacies and Gender Studies Navigating Media Education and Civic Engagement for Social Justice (pp. 59–70), Leeds, UK: Emerald Publishing
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Oliver, P., Lim, C., Matthews, M.C. & Hanna, A., 'Black Protests in the United States, 1994 to 2010' (2022), Sociological Science, 9, pp. 275-312
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Oliver-Rotger, M.A. & Gifra-Adroher, P. (Eds.), '(In)Hospitable Encounters in Chicanx and Latinx Literature, Culture, and Thought' (2024), New York: Routledge
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Olmedo Neri, R.A., 'Being and Creating a Safe Space on the Internet. Digital Communication Practices of Mexican LGBT+ Youth in Response to Hate Speech | Ser y hacer un lugar seguro en Internet. Prácticas comunicativas digitales de jóvenes LGBT+ mexicanos ante discursos de odio' (2025), Doxa Comunicacion, 2025-July-December(41), pp. 191–212
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Olson, S.M., Muñoz, E.G., Solis, E.C. & Bradford, H.M., 'Mitigating Weight Bias in the Clinical Setting: A New Approach to Care' (2023), Journal of Midwifery and Women's Health [online]
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Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), 'Guide to addressing hate crime at the regional level' (2018), Warsaw: Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR)
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Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe [OSCE], 'Preventing and responding to hate crimes: A resource guide for NGOs in the OSCE region' (2009), OSCE’s Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR)
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Orjuela, C., 'Countering Buddhist Radicalisation: Emerging Peace Movements in Myanmar and Sri Lanka' (2019), Third World Quarterly [online]
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Ortiz, S.M., 'Call-In, Call-Out, Care, and Cool Rationality: How Young Adults Respond to Racism and Sexism Online' (2023), Social Problems, 70(3), pp. 665–681
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OSCE, 'Hate crimes in the OSCE region – Incidents and responses: Annual report for 2012' (2013), Warsaw: OSCE.
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Osei-Tutu, A.A.Z., 'Educators’ Preparedness to Engage in Practices That Support Equity, Inclusion, and Social Justice' (2025), in A. Eizadirad & P.P. Trifonas (Eds.) Springer International Handbooks of Education (Springer International Handbooks of Education series) (pp. 707-723), Cham: Springer
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Otero, P.V., 'Platform governance and social justice: Governing hate speech on social media' (2024), Leeds, UK: Emerald Publishing
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Owuamalam, C.K. & Matos, A.S., 'When Might Heterosexual Men Be Passive or Compassionate Toward Gay Victims of Hate Crime? Integrating the Bystander and Social Loafing Explanations' (2019), Archives of Sexual Behavior [online]
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Ozalp, S., Williams, M.L., Burnap, P., Liu, H. & Mostafa, M., 'Antisemitism on Twitter: Collective Efficacy and the Role of Community Organisations in Challenging Online Hate Speech' (2020), Social Media and Society, 6(2)
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O’Nions, H., 'What lies beneath: Exploring links between asylum policy and hate crime in the UK' (2010), Liverpool Law Review, 31(3), pp.233-257
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Pae, K.C. & Lee, B. (Eds.), 'Embodying antiracist Christianity: Asian American theological resources for just racial relations' (2023), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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Pap, A.L., 'Harassment: A Silver Bullet to Tackle Institutional Discrimination, But No Panacea for all Forms of Dignity and Equality Harms' (2019), Intersections, 5(2) [online]
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Papaioannou, T. & Monaghan, L.F., 'Affect as Community Connectedness: Re-Framing Weight-Related Stigma and Disordered Eating Online' (2023), Journal of Communication Inquiry [online]
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Park, A., Kim, M. &Kim, E.-S., 'SEM analysis of agreement with regulating online hate speech: influences of victimization, social harm assessment, and regulatory effectiveness assessment' (2023), Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1276568
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Parker, L. (Ed.), 'Education in the Age of Misinformation: Philosophical and Pedagogical Explorations' (2023), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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