Publications
C
Clarke, I. & Moody, S., 'Perceptions of racist crime and victimisation in Scotland' (2002), Criminal Justice Matters, 48(1), pp.14-15
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Clayton, J., Donovan, C. & Macdonald, S.J., 'A critical portrait of hate crime/incident reporting in North East England: The value of statistical data and the politics of recording in an age of austerity' (2016), Geoforum, 75, pp. 64–74
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Cleland, J., 'Online racial hate speech' (2017), in E. Martellozzo & E.A. Jane (Eds.), Cybercrime and its victims (Chapter 7). Oxon; New York: Routledge
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Cleland, B., 'The roots of ignorance' (1992), in Bird, G. (1992) Racial Harassment. National Centre for Crosscultural Studies in Law, Monash University
Cleland, J. & Cashmore, E., 'Football fans’ views of racism in British football' (2016), International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 51(1), pp.27-43
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Cleland, J., Anderson, C. & Aldridge-Deacon, J., 'Islamophobia, war and non-Muslims as victims: An analysis of online discourse on an English Defence League message board' (2017), Ethnic and Racial Studies [online], pp.1-17
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Clement, S., Brohan, E., Sayce, L., Pool, J. & Thornicroft, G., 'Disability hate crime and targeted violence and hostility: A mental health and discrimination perspective' (2011), Journal of Mental Health, 20(3), pp.219-225
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Clements-Nolle, K., Marx, R. & Katz, M., 'Attempted suicide among transgender persons: The influence of gender-based discriminaton and victimization' (2006), Journal of Homosexuality, 51(3), pp.53-69
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Clifford, G. APM, 'Police charge two over racist graffiti attacks' (2004), A/Insp 3782, Police Media
Close, C.M., Bosqui, T., O'Reilly, D., Donnelly, M. & Kouvonen, A., 'Migrant mental health and representation in routine administrative registers' (2018), International Journal of Migration, Health and Social Care, 14(1), pp.82-95
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Coalition for Racial Equality and Rights, 'Hate is hate – Even when it’s online: A short guide to dealing with online hate speech' (2017)
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Coates, R., Umbreit, M., and Vos, B. , 'Responding to hate crimes through restorative justice dialogue' (2006), Contemporary Justice Review, 9(1), pp.7-21
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Coche, E., 'Privatised Enforcement and the Right to Freedom of Expression in a World Confronted With Terrorism Propaganda Online' (2018), Internet Policy Review, 7(4)
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Coester, M., 'Hate crimes: Das Konzept der hate crimes aus den USA unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Rechtsextremismus in Deutschland' (2008), Peter Lang GmbH, Internationaler Verlag der Wissenschaften (1st ed.)
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Coester, M., 'Commentary: Right-wing extremism and bias crime in Germany' (2010), Journal of Ethnicity in Criminal Justice, 8(1), pp.49-69
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Coester, M., 'The Concept of Prejudice Crime' (2018), Knowledge Creates Democracy - Open Access Series of the IDZ
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Coester, M. & Rossner, D., 'Racism and xenophobia and the prevention of bias crimes in Germany: Results from a nationwide task group' (2007), in Parmentier, S. & Weitekamp, E. (eds.) Crime and Human Rights: Series in Sociology of Crime, Law and Deviance. JAI Press
Cogan, J.C., 'Hate crime as a crime category worthy of policy attention' (2002), American Behavioral Scientist, 46(1), pp.173-185
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Cogan, J.C. & Marcus-Newhall, A., 'Hate crimes: Research, policy and action. Introduction' (2002), American Behavioral Scientist, 46(1), pp.8-13
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'Addressing internet dangerous expressions: Deliberative democracy and CleaNet ©' (2018), Journal of Internet Law, 21(11), pp.3-15
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'Cyberterrorism' (2018), in B. Warf (Ed.), SAGE Encyclopedia of the Internet (pp. 169-171). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE Publications Inc.
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'Taking North American White Supremacist groups seriously: The scope and the challenge of hate speech on the internet' (2018), International Journal For Crime, Justice And Social Democracy, 7(2), pp.38-57
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'Social responsibility on the Internet: Addressing the challenge of cyberbullying' (2018), Aggression and Violent Behavior, 39, pp.42-52
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'Hate and racist speech in the United States – A critique' (2016), Philosophy and Public Issues, 6(1), pp. 77-123
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'When a ritual murder occurred at Purim. The harm in hate speech' (2018), El profesional de la información, 27(3), pp.671-681
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'JS Mill’s boundaries of freedom of expression: A critique' (2017), Philosophy [online], pp.1-44
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'Racism and Hate Speech – a Critique of Scanlon’s Contractual Theory' (2019), First Amendment Studies [online]
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Cohen-Almagor, R, 'Facebook and Holocaust denial' (2016), 57, pp.10-16
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Cohen-Almagor, R., '‘Racism and Hate Speech – A Critique of Scanlon’s Contractual Theory’' (2019), First Amendment Studies [online]
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'The role of internet intermediaries in tackling terrorism online' (2017), Fordham Law Review, 86, pp.425-453
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'Hate and racist speech in the United States: A critique' (2016), Philosophy and Public Issues, 6(1), pp.77-123
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'Between speech and terror: The Charlie Hebdo Affair' (2016)
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'Jihad online: How do terrorists use the internet?' (2016), in Francisco Campos Freire, Xosé Rúas Araújo, Valentín Alejandro Martínez Fernández, and Xosé López García (eds.), Media and Metamedia Management, pp.55-66
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Coker, C.T., 'Hope-fulfilling or effectively chilling? Reconciling the Hate Crimes Prevention Act with the First Amendment' (2011), Vanderbilt Law Review, 64(1)
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Cole, M., 'A Plethora of ‘suitable enemies’: British racism at the dawn of the twenty-first century' (2009), Ethnic and Racial Studies, 32(9), pp.1671-1685
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Coleman, J.D., Irwin, J.A., Wilson, R.C. & Miller, H.C., 'The South Carolina LGBT needs assessment: A descriptive overview' (2014), Journal of Homosexuality, 61(8), pp.1152-1171
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Coleman, N. & Sykes, W., 'Crime and disabled people: Measures of disability-related harassment' (2016), Equality and Human Rights Commission, Research report 103
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Colic-Peisker, V. & Tilbury, F., 'Being Black in Australia: A case study of intergroup relations' (2008), Race and Class, 49(4), pp.38-56
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Colic-Peisker, V., Mikola, M. & Dekker, K. , 'A multicultural nation and its (Muslim) other? Political leadership and media reporting in the wake of the ‘Sydney Siege’' (2016), Journal of Intercultural Studies, 37(4), pp.373-389
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College of Policing, 'Hate crime operational guide' (2014)
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Collier, D., 'Jew hate and Holocaust denial in Scotland' (2017), Jewish Human Rights Watch
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Collier, L.M., 'College campus hate speech codes: A personal view from an absolute perspective' (1995), Howard Journal of Communications, 5(4), pp.263-278
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Collins, M., 'The gay bashers' (1992), Herek, G.M. & Berrill, K. (eds.), 'Hate Crimes: Confronting Violence Against Lesbians and Gay Men' (1992), USA: Sage Publications
Collins, R.E., 'The construction of race and crime in Canadian print media: A 30-year analysis' (2014), Criminology and Criminal Justice, 14(1), pp.77-99
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Collins, J., 'Immigrants as victims of crime and criminal justice discourse in Australia' (2007), International Review of Victimology, 14(1), pp.57-79
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Collins, J. & Reid, C., 'Minority youth, crime, conflict, and belonging in Australia' (2009), Journal of International Migration and Integration, 10(4), pp.377-391
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Collins, J., Noble, G., Poynting, S. & Tabar, P., 'Kebabs, kids, cops, crime: Youth, ethnicity & crime' (2000), Pluto Press
Colomb, W. & Damphousse, K., 'Examination of newspaper coverage of hate crimes: A moral panic perspective' (2004), American Journal of Criminal Justice, 28(2), pp.147-163
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Committee to Advise the Attorney-General on Racial Vilification, 'Racial vilification in Victoria' (1990)
Committee to Advise the Attorney-General on Racial Vilification, 'Racial vilification in Victoria: Report of the committee to advise the Attorney-General on racial vilification' (1992)