Publications
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Vieira, L., Fraga, S., Rocha, M., Oliveira, M. & Meireles, P., 'Bias-Motivated Physical or Verbal Violence Among Men Who Have Sex with Men: Findings from the Lisbon Cohort of MSM' (2024), Sexuality Research and Social Policy [online]
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Vijay & Verma, P., 'Framework to Create Sentiment Lexicons For Extremism Detection in Text Documents' (2023), 2023 International Conference on IoT, Communication and Automation Technology, ICICAT 2023
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Vijay, V. & Verma, P., 'Variants of Naïve Bayes Algorithm for Hate Speech Detection in Text Documents' (2023), 2023 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Smart Communication, AISC 2023, pp. 18-21
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Vijayaraj, A., Shaikumar, R., Pradeep, K., Santosh, V., Sarvana Prabhu, A.N. & Tinku Abenas, T., 'A Comparative Analysis on AI-Driven Speech Protection Approaches' (2024), Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Data Intelligence and Cognitive Informatics, ICDICI 2024, pp. 1036–1041
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Vilar-Lluch, S., 'Understanding and appraising ‘hate speech’' (2023), Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict, 11(2), pp. 279–306
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Vilím, L., 'Social Media – Hate Speech – Hate Crime' (2021), Connections, 20(2), pp. 57-73
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Villa-Cox, R., Williams, E.M. & Carley, K.M., 'Social context in political stance detection: Impact and extrapolation' (2025), Plos One, 20(6 June), e0324697
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Villar Cirujano, E., Sánchez de la Nieta, M.Á. & Pulido Zaragoza, J., 'The handling of racism in the Spanish online sports press: the Vinicius case | O tratamento do racismo na imprensa desportiva online espanhola: o caso Vinicius' (2024), Icono14, 22(1), e2077
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Villar-Rodríguez, G., Huertas-García, Á., Martín, A., Huertas-Tato, J. & Camacho, D., 'DisTrack: A New Tool For Semi-automatic Misinformation Tracking in Online Social Networks' (2025), Cognitive Computation, 17(1), 12
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Villata, S., 'The Long Road to Trustworthy Natural Language Argumentation' (2024), Frontiers in Artificial Intelligence and Applications, 388, pp. 8–9
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Villegas Lirola, F. & Rodriguez Martinez, P., 'The Mediation (Emotional Self-Control) and Moderation (Fun) of the Relationship Between Receiving and Perpetrating Hate Speech Among Boys and Girls in Almeria (Spain)' (2025), Social Sciences, 14(6), 349
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Visger, T.V., Lyons, A., Zhou, Y., Wardlaw, K., Park, E. & Chang, Y.-P., 'COVID-19–Related Racism and Mental Health Among Asian Americans: Integrative Review' (2025), Asian Pacific Island Nursing Journal, 9, e63769
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Vishwamitra, N., Hu, R.R., Luo, F., Cheng, L., Costello, M. & Yang, Y., 'On Analyzing COVID-19-Related Hate Speech Using BERT Attention' (2020), Proceedings - 19th IEEE International Conference on Machine Learning and Applications, ICMLA 2020, 9356255, pp. 669-676
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Viswanath, R., 'Hate Crimes against Minorities in India' (2021), Journal of International Criminal Justice, 19(3), pp. 611-642
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Vitiugin, F., Senarath, Y. & Purohit, H., 'Efficient Detection of Multilingual Hate Speech by Using Interactive Attention Network with Minimal Human Feedback' (2021), ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, pp. 130-138
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Vitullo, A., 'The online intersection among Islamophobia, populism, and hate speech: An Italian perspective' (2021), Journal of Religion, Media and Digital Culture, 10(1), pp. 95-114
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Vizcaíno-Verdú, A. & Contreras-Pulido, P., 'Cross-platform hatedom: influencers’ strategies for managing affective aversion | Hatedom multi-plataforma: estratégias dos influencers para gerir a aversão afectiva' (2025), Cuadernos.info, (60), pp. 68–92
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Vlad, G.-A., Zaharia, G.-E., Cercel, D.-C. & Dascalu, M., 'UPB @ DANKMEMES: Italian memes analysis – Employing visual models and graph convolutional networks for meme identification and hate speech detection' (2020), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2765
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Vo, C.N., Huynh, K.B., Luu, S.T. & Do, T.-H., 'ViTHSD: exploiting hatred by targets for hate speech detection on Vietnamese social media texts' (2025), Journal of Computational Social Science, 8(2), 30
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Vo, D.H., Szapocznik, J., Cobb, C.L., Duque, M., Ertanir, B., Alpysbekova, A., Montero-Zamora, P., Sahbaz, S., Bautista, T., Scaramutti Gladfelter, C., Lee, S.W. & Schwartz, S.J., 'When Your People Don’t Favor You: Ingroup Discrimination Through Multiple Lenses, Mechanisms, and Model' (2025), Review of General Psychology [online]
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Vo, H.H.-P., Nguyen, H.H. & Do, T.-H., 'Analysis of the Effects of Stop-word Removal in Hate Speech Detection Problem for Vietnamese Social Network Data' (2022), Lecture Notes on Data Engineering and Communications Technologies, 148, pp. 299-309
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Vogel, B.L., 'Perceptions of hate: The extent to which a motive of “hate” influences attitudes of violent crimes' (2000), Journal of Crime and Justice, 23(2), pp.1-25
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Völker, T., 'How terrorist attacks distort public debates: a comparative study of right-wing and Islamist extremism' (2023), Journal of European Public Policy [online]
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Volkovskii, D. & Bodrunova, S., 'Incivility Balanced? Civil vs. Uncivil Speech in Online Political Discussions as Dependent on Political Parallelism' (2023), Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, LNICST, 494 LNICST, pp. 65-80
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Vollaard, B. & Hamed, J., 'Why the police have an effect on violent crime after all: Evidence from the British Crime Survey' (2012), Journal of Law and Economics, 55(4), pp.901-924
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Vollhardt, J., Coutin, M., Staub, E., Weiss, G. & Deflander, J., 'Deconstructing hate speech in the DRC: A psychological media sensitization campaign' (2006), Journal of Hate Studies, 5(1), pp. 15-35
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von Boguszewski, N., Moin, S., Bhowmick, A., Yimam, S.M. & Biemann, C., 'How hateful are movies? A study and prediction on movie subtitles' (2021), KONVENS 2021 - Proceedings of the 17th Conference on Natural Language Processing, pp. 37-48
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von Schulthess, B., 'Violence in the streets: Anti-lesbian assault and harassment in San Francisco' (1992), Herek, G.M. & Berrill, K. (eds.), 'Hate Crimes: Confronting Violence Against Lesbians and Gay Men' (1992), USA: Sage Publications
Von Sikorski, C. & Merz, P., 'No-go zone for Jews? Examining how news on anti-Semitic attacks increases victim blaming' (2023), Communications [online]
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Vrielink, J., '‘Islamophobia’ and the law: Belgian hate speech legislation and the wilful destruction of the Koran' (2014), International Journal of Discrimination and the Law, 14(1), pp.54-65
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Vrysis, L., Vryzas, N., Kotsakis, R., Saridou, T., Matsiola, M., Vegalis, A., Arcila-Calderón, C. & Dimoulas, C., 'A web interface for analyzing hate speech' (2021), Future Internet, 13(3), 80
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Vujičić Stanković, S. & Mladenović, M., 'An approach to automatic classification of hate speech in sports domain on social media' (2023), Journal of Big Data, 10(1), 109
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Vysotsky, S., 'Uniting the right: Anti-immigration, organizing, and the legitimation of extreme racist organizations' (2014), Journal of Hate Studies, 12(1), pp. 129-151
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Wachholz, S., 'Hate crimes against the homeless: Warning-out New England style' (2005), Journal of Sociology and Social Welfare, 32(4), pp.141-163
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Wachholz, S., 'Imperial eyes among us: Confronting the reality of hate crime against the homeless' (2005), Journal of Progressive Human Services, 16(2), pp.1-3
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Wachs, S. & Wright, M.F., '‘The Moderation of Online Disinhibition and Sex on the Relationship between Online Hate Victimization and Perpetration’' (2019), Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 22(5), pp. 300-306
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Wachs, S., Bilz, L., Wettstein, A. & Espelage, D.L., 'Validation of the multidimensional bystander responses to racist hate speech scale and its association with empathy and moral disengagement among adolescents' (2023), Aggressive Behavior [online]
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Wachs, S., Bilz, L., Wettstein, A., Wright, M.F., Kansok-Dusche, J., Krause, N. & Ballaschk, C., 'Associations Between Witnessing and Perpetrating Online Hate Speech Among Adolescents: Testing Moderation Effects of Moral Disengagement and Empathy' (2022), Psychology of Violence [online]
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Wachs, S., Bilz, L., Wettstein, A., Wright, M.F., Krause, N., Ballaschk, C. & Kansok-Dusche, J., 'The Online Hate Speech Cycle of Violence: Moderating Effects of Moral Disengagement and Empathy in the Victim-To-Perpetrator Relationship' (2022), Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 25(4), pp. 223-229
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Wachs, S., Castellanos, M., Wettstein, A., Bilz, L. & Gámez-Guadix, M., 'Associations Between Classroom Climate, Empathy, Self-Efficacy, and Countering Hate Speech Among Adolescents: A Multilevel Mediation Analysis' (2022), Journal of Interpersonal Violence [online]
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Wachs, S., Costello, M., Wright, M.F., Flora, K., Daskalou, V., Maziridou, E., Kwon, Y., Na, E.-Y., Sittichai, R., Biswal, R., Singh, R., Almendros, C., Gámez-Guadix, M., Gӧrzig, A. & Hong, J.S., '“Dnt Let ’Em h8 U!”: Applying the Routine Activity Framework to Understand Cyberhate Victimization Among Adolescents Across Eight Countries' (2021), Computers and Education, 160, 104026
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Wachs, S., Gámez-Guadix, M. & Wright, M.F., 'Online Hate Speech Victimization and Depressive Symptoms among Adolescents: The Protective Role of Resilience' (2022), Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking, 25(7), pp. 416-423
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Wachs, S., Gámez-Guadix, M., Wright, M.F., Görzig, A. & Schubarth, W., 'How Do Adolescents Cope With Cyberhate? Psychometric Properties and Socio-Demographic Differences of a Coping With Cyberhate Scale' (2020), Computers in Human Behavior, 104 [online]
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Wachs, S., Krause, N., Wright, M.F. & Gámez-Guadix, M., 'Effects of the Prevention Program “HateLess. Together against Hatred” on Adolescents’ Empathy, Self-efficacy, and Countering Hate Speech' (2023), Journal of Youth and Adolescence [online]
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Wachs, S., Mazzone, A., Milosevic, T., Wright, M.F., Blaya, C., Gámez-Guadix, M. & O'Higgins Norman, J., 'Online correlates of cyberhate involvement among young people from ten European countries: An application of the Routine Activity and Problem Behaviour Theory' (2021), Computers in Human Behavior, 123, 106872
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Wachs, S., Schittenhelm, C., Kops, M. & Wright, M.F., 'Promoting Classroom Climate and Why it Matters in Anti-Hate Speech Prevention Programs: A HateLess Evaluation Study' (2025), Journal of Interpersonal Violence [online]
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Wachs, S., Schittenhelm, C., Kops, M., Gámez-Guadix, M. & Wright, M.F., 'Happiness Through HateLess? Examining the Direct and Indirect Effects of an Anti-Hate Speech Program on Victimized and Non-Victimized Youth' (2025), Journal of Adolescence [online]
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Wachs, S., Valido, A., Espelage, D.L., Castellanos, M., Wettstein, A. & Bilz, L., 'The relation of classroom climate to adolescents’ countering hate speech via social skills: A positive youth development perspective' (2023), Journal of Adolescence [online]
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Wachs, S., Wettstein, A., Bilz, L. & Gámez-Guadix, M., 'Adolescents’ motivations to perpetrate hate speech and links with social norms | [Motivos del discurso de odio en la adolescencia y su relación con las normas sociales]' (2022), Comunicar, 30(71), pp. 1-12
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Wachs, S., Wettstein, A., Bilz, L., Espelage, D.L., Wright, M.F. & Gámez-Guadix, M., 'Individual and Contextual Correlates of Latent Bystander Profiles toward Racist Hate Speech: A Multilevel Person-centered Approach' (2024), Journal of Youth and Adolescence [online]
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