Publications: 2021
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Fan, H., Du, W., Dahou, A., Ewees A.A., Yousri D., Elaziz M.A., Elsheikh A.H., Abualigah, L. & Al-Qaness, M.A.A., 'Social media toxicity classification using deep learning: Real-world application UK Brexit' (2021), Electronics (Switzerland), 10(11), 1332
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Fanton, M., Bonaldi, H., Tekiroglu, S.S. & Guerini, M., 'Human-in-the-loop for data collection: A multi-target counter narrative dataset to fight online hate speech' (2021), ACL-IJCNLP 2021 - 59th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics and the 11th International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing, Proceedings of the Conference, pp. 3226-3240
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Farkhani, Baidhawy, Z. & Kuswaya, A., 'Islamophobia in Spain: Inheritance of Reconquista and hate political rhetoric' (2021), Journal of Al-Tamaddun, 16(1), pp. 65-79
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Farooqui, J.F. & Kaushik, A., 'Understanding Islamophobia through the eyes of American Muslim children: Religious bullying and school social work interventions' (2021), Child and Family Social Work [online]
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Faulkner, E., 'Policing of LGBTQ Communities in Canada' (2021), Canadian Criminal Justice Association’s Justice Report (John Winterdyk Ed.), 36(1), pp. 20-23
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Federman, C., 'Varieties of censorship: Hate speech, pornography, and the First Amendment' (2021), First Amendment Studies [online]
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Fell, M., Akhtar, S. & Basile, V., 'Mining Annotator Perspectives from Hate Speech Corpora' (2021), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 3015
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Fernández Villanueva, C. & Bayarri Toscano, G., 'Legitimation of hate and political violence through memetic images: The Bolsonaro campaign' (2021), Communication and Society, 34(2), pp. 449-468
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Ferran, Í.V., 'Degradation, feeling of self-worth, and hate | [Herabsetzung, Selbstwertgefühl und Hass]' (2021), Deutsche Zeitschrift fur Philosophie, 69(3), pp. 409-421
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Ferreira, J., 'Problems of contemporary society: How terrorism shaped today’s Britain' (2021), E-Revista de Estudos Interculturais, 1(9)
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Fılıbelı, T.E. & Ertuna, C., 'Sarcasm Beyond Hate Speech: Facebook Comments on Syrian Refugees in Turkey' (2021), International Journal of Communication, 15, pp. 2236-2259
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Fiok, K., Karwowski, W., Gutierrez, E., Liciaga, T., Belmonte, A. & Capobianco, R., 'Automated classification of evidence of respect in the communication through Twitter' (2021), Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 11(3),1294, pp. 1-16
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Firmino, A.A., de Baptista, C.S. & de Paiva, A.C., 'Using Cross Lingual Learning for Detecting Hate Speech in Portuguese' (2021), Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 12924 LNCS, pp. 170-175
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Flax, M., '‘Antisemitism is just part of my day-to-day life’: Coping mechanisms adopted by Orthodox Jews in North London' (2021), International Review of Victimology [online]
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Florio, K., Basile, V. & Patti, V., 'Hate speech and topic shift in the covid-19 public discourse on social media in Italy' (2021), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 3033
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Ford, C.L., Amani, B., Harawa, N.T., Akee, R., Gee, G.C., Sarrafzadeh, M., Abotsi-Kowu, C., Fazeli, S., Le, C., Nwankwo, E., Zamanzadeh, D., Ovalle, A. & Ponder, M.L., 'Adequacy of existing surveillance systems to monitor racism, social stigma and covid inequities: A detailed assessment and recommendations' (2021), International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 18(24), 13099
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Fortuna, P., Soler-Company, J. & Wanner, L., 'How well do hate speech, toxicity, abusive and offensive language classification models generalize across datasets?' (2021), Information Processing and Management, 58(3), 102524
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Fouka, V. & Tabellini, M.A.R.C.O., 'Changing In-Group Boundaries: The Effect of Immigration on Race Relations in the United States' (2021), American Political Science Review [online]
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Founta, A.-M. & Specia, L., 'A Survey of Online Hate Speech through the Causal Lens' (2021), 1st Workshop on Causal Inference and Natural Language Processing, Proceedings of CI+NLP 2021, pp. 74-82
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Frazao, H.A. & Gatti, A., 'Free speech and sedition in Brazil. National legal perspective and the international law | [Liberta d’espressione e sovversione in Brasile Spunti dal diritto internazionale per la disciplina interna]' (2021), Diritto Pubblico Comparato ed Europeo, 23(4), pp. 855-886
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Frenda, S., Cignarella, A.T., Stranisci, M.A., Lai, M., Bosco, C. & Patti, V., 'Recognizing hate with NLP: The teaching experience of the #DEACTIVHATE Lab in Italian high schools' (2021), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 3033
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Friedrichs, J., 'Majority-Muslim Hate Crimes in England: An Interpretive Quantitative Analysis' (2021), Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs [online]
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Frischlich, L., Schatto-Eckrodt, T., Boberg, S. & Wintterlin, F., 'Roots of incivility: How personality, media use, and online experiences shape uncivil participation' (2021), Media and Communication, 9(1), pp. 195-208
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Fujioka, B.J. & DeCook, J.R., 'Digital cynical romanticism: Japan’s 2channel and the precursors to online extremist culture' (2021), Internet Histories [online]
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Gadotti, C.M. & Valente, V.L.C., 'Brazil: Hate and intolerance in times of pandemic in a mixed-race country' (2021), Journal of Analytical Psychology, 66(3), pp. 719-728
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Gallardo-Nieto, E.M., Espinosa-Spínola, M., Ríos-González, O. & García-Yeste, C., 'Transphobic violence in educational centers: Risk factors and consequences in the victims’ wellbeing and health' (2021), Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(4), 1638, pp. 1-15
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Gallardo-Nieto, E.M., Gómez, A., Gairal-Casadó, R. & del Mar Ramis-Salas, M., 'Sexual orientation, gender identity and gender expression-based violence in Catalan universities: Qualitative findings from university students and staff' (2021), Archives of Public Health, 79(1)
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Galyashina, E.I. & Nikishin, V.D., 'The concept of hate speech as a threat to the information security of internet communication | [Язык вражды как угроза информационной безопасности интернет-коммуникации]' (2021), Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo Universiteta. Pravo, 12(3), pp. 555-573
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Garbe, L., Selvik, L.-M. & Lemaire, P., 'How African countries respond to fake news and hate speech' (2021), Information Communication and Society [online]
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Garces, L.M., Johnson, B.D., Ambriz, E. & Bradley, D., 'Repressive Legalism: How Postsecondary Administrators’ Responses to On-Campus Hate Speech Undermine a Focus on Inclusion' (2021), American Educational Research Journal [online]
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Geschke, D., 'Diskriminierung und Hassgewalt gegen wohnungslose Menschen [Discrimination and hate crimes against homeless people]' (2021), Institut für Demokratie und Zivilgesellschaft
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Gheorghiu, M., Pehrson, S. & Christ, O., 'Status, relative deprivation, and moral devaluation of immigrants' (2021), British Journal of Social Psychology [online]
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Gibson, R., 'Does the perception of discrimination impact Asian American boundaries? An analysis of group threat and closure ideology' (2021), Ethnic and Racial Studies [online]
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Girardi, R., '‘It’s easy to mistrust police when they keep on killing us’: A queer exploration of police violence and LGBTQ+ victimization' (2021), Journal of Gender Studies [online]
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Glas, S. & Spierings, N., 'Rejecting homosexuality but tolerating homosexuals: The complex relations between religiosity and opposition to homosexuality in 9 Arab countries' (2021), Social Science Research, 102533 [online]
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Gligorić, V., Vilotijević, A. & Većkalov, B., 'Does the term matter? The labeling effect on the perception of ethnic minorities: The case of The Romani in Serbia' (2021), International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 85, pp. 69-81
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Godoy, D. & Tommasel, A., 'Is my model biased? Exploring unintended bias in misogyny detection tasks' (2021), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2942, pp. 97-111
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Goldberg, A., 'Minority Rights, Honor, and Hate Speech Law in Post-Holocaust West Germany' (2021), Law, Culture and the Humanities, 17(2), pp. 224-245
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Gómez-García, S., Paz-Rebollo, M.-A. & Cabeza-San-Deogracias, J., 'Newsgames against hate speech in the refugee crisis | [Newsgames frente a los discursos del odio en la crisis de los refugiados]' (2021), Comunicar, 29(67)
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Gondwe, G., 'Online incivility, hate speech and political violence in Zambia: Examining the role of online political campaign message' (2021), Journal of African Media Studies, 13(1), pp. 35-51
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Goosey, S., 'Ageism as a Hate Crime: The Case for Extending Aggravated Offences to Protect Age Groups' (2021), Oxford Journal of Legal Studies, 41(3), pp. 612-637
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Gordon, S., 'Citizens’ Preferences for Tackling Xenophobic Violence in an African Context: A South African Case Study' (2021), Peace and Conflict, 28(1), pp. 63-73
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Gorosarri González, M., 'Frames of sexist violence: A comparative study with news reports about crime with victims (1996-2016) | [Encuadres de la violencia machista: Estudio comparativo de las noticias sobre delitos con víctimas (1996-2016)]' (2021), Doxa Comunicacion, 2021(32), pp. 75-94
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Gorostiza, J.-M.L., 'Incitement to Hatred (Article 510 Spanish Criminal Code): Quo Vadis | [EL DELITO DE INCITACIÓN AL ODIO (ARTÍCULO 510 CP): QUO VADIS]' (2021), Azafea, 23, pp. 57-81
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Gray, C. & Hansen, K., 'Did Covid-19 Lead to an Increase in Hate Crimes Toward Chinese People in London?' (2021), Journal of Contemporary Criminal Justice [online]
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Gualda, E., 'Metaphors of invasion: Imagining Europe as endangered by Islamisation' (2021), in A. Önnerfors & A. Krouwel (Eds.) Europe: Continent of Conspiracies: Conspiracy Theories in and about Europe (pp. 54-75), London: Routledge
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Guercio, N.L., 'Group Pejoratives and Hate Speech | [Peyorativos de Grupo Y Discurso de Odio*]' (2021), Kriterion (Brazil), 62(150), pp. 747-776
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Guirao, R.A., 'Protection of Religious Feelings and Hate Speech | [PROTECCIÓN DE SENTIMIENTOS RELIGIOSOSY DISCURSO DE ODIO]' (2021), Azafea, 23, pp. 107-134
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Gultom, R.Y., Zulkarnaen, F.I., Nurhasanah, Y. & Sholahuddin, A., 'Indonesian Abusive Tweet Classification based on Convolutional Neural Network and Long Short Term Memory Method' (2021), 2021 International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Big Data Analytics, ICAIBDA 2021, pp. 121-126
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Gupta, S., Nagar, S., Nanavati, A.A., Dey, K., Barbhuiya, F.A. & Mukherjea, S., 'Consumption of hate speech on Twitter: A topical approach to capture networks of hateful users' (2021), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2838, pp. 25-34
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