Publications: Cyber hate (online hate crime)
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Chhikara, M. & Malik, S.K., 'Abusive Content Detection on Social Networks Using Machine Learning' (2023), Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 1078 LNEE, pp. 779–787
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Chhikara, M. & Malik, S.K., 'Classification of Cyber Hate Speech from Social Networks using Machine Learning' (2022), Proceedings of the 2022 11th International Conference on System Modeling and Advancement in Research Trends, SMART 2022, pp. 419-423
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Chimkhlai, P. & Panyametheekul, S., 'Hate Speech in YouTube Comments on Rohingya Refugees in Thailand and Syrian Refugees in Europe' (2024), LEARN Journal: Language Education and Acquisition Research Network, 17(1), pp. 133–161
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Chinivar, S., Roopa, M.S., Arunalatha, J.S. & Venugopal, K.R., 'Online Hate Speech Identification Using Fine-tuned ALBERT' (2023), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 719 LNNS, pp. 289–300
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Chinnaiah, V., Dhayanithi, M., Patturaj, S., Ranganathan, R. & Mohan, V.B.A., 'Fake Trend Detection in Twitter Using Machine Learning' (2025), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 977 LNNS, pp. 1–11
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Chinnasamy, P., Ayyasamy, R.K., Krishnan, K., Kumar, V., Jalil, N.B.A. & Kiran, A., 'Defending Against Digital Threats: Machine Learning Techniques for Cyber Persecution Detection' (2024), 5th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Data Sciences, AiDAS 2024 - Proceedings, pp. 575–580
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Chinnasamy, S., Salvosa, F.F. & Esguerra, C.V., 'COVID-19 disinformation and fake news circulation—from the perspective of Global South Countries' (2024), in I. Volkmer, B. Mutsvairo, S. Bebawi, A. Heinrich & A. Castillo (Eds.) Ecologies of Global Risk Journalism: Conceptualizing Local Journalism in an Era of Deep Disruptions (pp. 79–98), London: Routledge
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Chiril, P., Benamara, F. & Moriceau, V., '“Be nice to your wife! The restaurants are closed”: Can Gender Stereotype Detection Improve Sexism Classification?' (2021), Findings of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Findings of ACL: EMNLP 2021, pp. 2833-2844
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Chitrakar, R., 'Threat perception in online anti-migrant speech: A Slovene case study' (2020), Slovenscina 2.0, 8(1), pp. 66-91
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Chiu, A., Sood, K., Rincon, A. & Doran, D., 'Detecting Hate Speech on Social Media with Respect to Adolescent Vulnerability' (2023), 2023 IEEE 13th Annual Computing and Communication Workshop and Conference, CCWC 2023, pp. 724-728
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Chnini, M., Fredj, N., Bensaid, F. & Kacem, Y.H., 'Violent Speech Detection in Educational Environments' (2023), Proceedings of IEEE/ACS International Conference on Computer Systems and Applications, AICCSA
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Chopra, A., Sharma, D.K., Jha, A. & Ghosh, U., 'A Framework for Online Hate Speech Detection on Code-mixed Hindi-English Text and Hindi Text in Devanagari' (2023), ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing, 22(5), 134
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Choudhary, M., Chouhan, S.S., Pilli, E.S. & Singh, N., 'MSPIS: Multimodal Suspicious Profile Identification System in Online Social Network' (2023), Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 14301 LNCS, pp. 621–628
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Chovanec, J., '‘Re-educating the Roma? You must be joking..’: Racism and prejudice in online discussion' (2021), Discourse and Society, 32(2), pp. 156-174
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Chow, D.V., Natania, F., Nathanael, O.T., Setiawan, K.E. & Hasani, M.F., 'Cyberbullying Detection: An Investigation into Natural Language Processing and Machine Learning Techniques' (2023), 2023 5th International Conference on Cybernetics and Intelligent Systems, ICORIS 2023
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Chowdhury, A.G., Didolkar, A., Sawhney, R. & Shah, R.R., 'Beyond Hostile Linguistic Cues: The Gravity of Online Milieu for Hate Speech Detection in Arabic' (2019), HT 2019 - Proceedings of the 30th ACM Conference on Hypertext and Social Media, pp. 285-286
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Chowdhury, F.A., Saha, D., Hasan, M.R., Saha, K. & Mueen, A., 'Examining factors associated with Twitter account suspension following the 2020 U.S. presidential election' (2021), Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining, ASONAM 2021, pp. 607-612
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Chowdhury, S.A., Mubarak, H., Abdelali, A., Jung, S.-G., Jansen, B.J. & Salminen, J., 'A multi-platform Arabic news comment dataset for offensive language detection' (2020), LREC 2020 - 12th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, Conference Proceedings, pp. 6203-6212
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Chu, T.M., Weitzel, L. & Quaresma, P., 'Comparative Analysis of Hate Speech Detection Models on Brazilian Portuguese Data: Modified BERT vs. BERT vs. Standard Machine Learning Algorithms' (2024), Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Data Science, Technology and Applications, DATA 2024, pp. 392–400
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Chua, T.-S. & Ngo, C.-W. (Eds.), 'WWW ’24: Companion Proceedings of the ACM on Web Conference 2024' (2024), WWW '24: The ACM Web Conference 2024, Singapore, 13-17 May 2024
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Chun, W.H.K., Hong, G.K. & Nakamura, L., '“Understanding” Asians: Anti-Asian Racism, Sentimentality, Sentiment Analysis, and Digital Surveillance' (2024), Critical Inquiry, 50(3), pp. 425–451
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Chung, M., Lee, S. & Keum, H., 'Seeing is Behaving? The Role of Social Norms in the Relationship Between Witnessing and Perpetrating Online Hate' (2023), Communication Reports [online]
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Chung, Y.-L., Guerini, M. & Agerri, R., 'Multilingual Counter Narrative Type Classification' (2021), 8th Workshop on Argument Mining, ArgMining 2021 – Proceedings, pp. 125-132
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Chung, Y.-L., Tekiroglu, S.S. & Guerini, M., 'Italian counter narrative generation to fight online hate speech' (2020), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2769
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Cignarella, A.T., Chierchiello, E., Ferrando, C., Frenda, S., Lo, S.M. & Marra, A., 'From Hate Speech to Societal Empowerment: A Pedagogical Journey Through Computational Thinking and NLP for High School Students' (2024), TeachNLP 2024 - 6th Workshop on Teaching NLP, Proceedings of the Workshop, pp. 54–65
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Cignarella, A.T., Frenda, S., Lai, M., Patti, V. & Bosco, C., '#DEACTIVHATE: An Educational Experience for Recognizing and Counteracting Online Hate Speech' (2023), Italian Journal of Computational Linguistics, 9(2), pp. 7–32
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Cinelli, M., Pelicon, A., Mozetič, I., Quattrociocchi W., Novak, P.K. & Zollo, F., 'Dynamics of online hate and misinformation' (2021), Scientific Reports, 11(1), 22083
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Cirujano, E.V., Nieta, M.Á.S.D.L. & Zaragoza, J.P., 'The treatment of racism in the Spanish online sports press: the Vinicius case | O tratamento do racismo na imprensa desportiva online espanhola: o caso Vinicius' (2024), Icono14, 22(1)
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Cisnero, M.J.R. & Bueno, R.O., 'UO @ HaSpeeDe2: Ensemble model for Italian hate speech detection' (2020), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2765
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Civila, S., García-Rojas, A.D. & Gómez, Á.H., 'Media literacy as a tool for preventing discrimination in classrooms | LA ALFABETIZACIÓN MEDIÁTICA COMO HERRAMIENTA DE PREVENCIÓN DE LA DISCRIMINACIÓN EN LAS AULAS' (2024), Encuentros (Maracaibo), (20), pp. 309–324
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Civila, S., Romero-Rodríguez, L.M. & Aguaded, I., 'Symbolic-discursive violence and new media: An epistemological perspective' (2021), Catalan Journal of Communication and Cultural Studies, 13(1), pp. 43-61
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Clark, M.H., 'The unnerved and unhoused: a rhetorical analysis of save Austin now’s campaign to disband unhoused individuals from Austin, Texas' (2023), Argumentation and Advocacy [online]
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Clarke, C., Hall, M., Mittal, G., Yu, Y., Sajeev, S., Mars, J. & Chen, M., 'Rule By Example: Harnessing Logical Rules for Explainable Hate Speech Detection' (2023), Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 1, pp. 364–376
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Clevenger, S., Kelley, S., & Ratajczak, K. (Eds.), 'Queer Victimology: Understanding the Victim Experience (1st edition)' (2023), New York: Routledge
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Coalition for Racial Equality and Rights, 'Hate is hate – Even when it’s online: A short guide to dealing with online hate speech' (2017)
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Coche, E., 'Privatised Enforcement and the Right to Freedom of Expression in a World Confronted With Terrorism Propaganda Online' (2018), Internet Policy Review, 7(4)
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Cochliou, D., Poulakidakos, S., Rigou, M. & Papathanassopoulos, S., 'Hate-Speech in Greece and Cyprus: How Public Communication Practitioners Discuss the Phenomenon' (2024), Journalism Practice [online]
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Coe, P., 'The Draft Online Safety Bill and the regulation of hate speech: have we opened Pandora’s box?' (2022), Journal of Media Law [online]
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Coester, M., 'The Concept of Prejudice Crime' (2018), Knowledge Creates Democracy - Open Access Series of the IDZ
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Cohen, S., Presil, D., Katz, O., Arbili, O., Messica, S. & Rokach, L., 'Enhancing social network hate detection using back translation and GPT-3 augmentations during training and test-time' (2023), Information Fusion, 99, 101887
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'Taking North American White Supremacist groups seriously: The scope and the challenge of hate speech on the internet' (2018), International Journal For Crime, Justice And Social Democracy, 7(2), pp.38-57
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'Social responsibility on the Internet: Addressing the challenge of cyberbullying' (2018), Aggression and Violent Behavior, 39, pp.42-52
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'The Responsibility of the Education System in Combatting Bullying and Cyberbullying' (2022), Albany Law Journal of Science & Technology, (32)3. Pp. 279-297
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'Bullying, Cyberbullying, and Hate Speech' (2022), International Journal of Technoethics, 13(1)
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'Google and Corporate Social Responsibility: YouTube in the Service of Terrorism' (2022), Perspectives on Terrorism, 16(5), pp. 46-61
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Cohen-Almagor, R, 'Facebook and Holocaust denial' (2016), 57, pp.10-16
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Cohen-Almagor, R., 'Jihad online: How do terrorists use the internet?' (2016), in Francisco Campos Freire, Xosé Rúas Araújo, Valentín Alejandro Martínez Fernández, and Xosé López García (eds.), Media and Metamedia Management, pp.55-66
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Collingwood, L., '‘Electronic communications media: how to regulate the hate!’' (2022), Information and Communications Technology Law [online]
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Collins, J., 'Mobilising Extremism in Times of Change: Analysing the UK’s Far-Right Online Content During the Pandemic' (2023), European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research [online]
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Collins, J., 'More Than Meets the Reply: Examining Emotional Belonging in Far-Right Social Media Space' (2024), Social Media and Society, 10(3)
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