Publications: Law and hate crime
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Powell, R., 'Toothless Rhetoric or Strategic Polemic? A Textual and Contextual Analysis of Japan’s Hate Speech Law' (2022), International Journal for the Semiotics of Law [online]
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Powell, A., Flynn, A. & Sugiura, L. (Eds.), 'The Palgrave Handbook of Gendered Violence and Technology' (2022), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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Poynting, S., 'Appearance and ‘ethnic crime’' (2001), Current Issues in Criminal Justice, 13(1), pp.110-113
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Prahlow, J.A., 'Hate crimes and the forensic pathologist' (2007), American Journal of Forensic Medicine and Pathology, 28(4), pp.284-287
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Prairie, K., Kivisto, A.J., Gray, S.L., Taylor, N. & Anderson, A.M., 'The Association Between Hate Crime Laws That Enumerate Sexual Orientation and Adolescent Suicide Attempts' (2022), Psychology, Public Policy, and Law [online]
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Pribanic-Smith, E.J. & Schroeder, J., 'Breaking the White Circle: How the Press and Courts Quieted a Chicago Hate Group, 1949–1952' (2021), American Journalism, 38(4), pp. 416-449
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Provazník, J., '“True” verbal hate crimes| [Pravé verbální trestné činy z nenávisti]' (2021), Casopis pro Pravni Vedu a Praxi, 28(4), pp. 657-694
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Psychogiopoulou, E., 'The Fight Against Digital Hate Speech: Disentangling the EU’s Regulatory Approach and Hurdles' (2024), German Law Journal [online]
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Purpose, 'Online Hate Speech in Australia: The Role of News Media and Pathways for Change (Part Two: Curbing Dehumanising Hate Speech Online)' (2023), New York, London, São Paulo, New Delhi, Sydney, Nairobi: Purpose
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Purser, E., 'The criminalisation of hate crimes in a democratic society: Attempting to achieve equality' (2017), North East Law Review, 5(1), pp.29-33
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Putri, D.K., 'Hate speech and the harm in Indonesian judicial decisions' (2023), Cogent Social Sciences, 9(2), 2274430
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Rahayu, Roisah, K., Wardana, K.A. & Erlangga, V.L.S., 'Human Rights Defenders in Indonesia’s Digital Age: Navigating Limited Spaces in the Quest for Digital Democracy' (2024), Sriwijaya Law Review, 8(2), pp. 358–375
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Raj, S., 'Once more with feeling: Queer activist legal scholarship and jurisprudence' (2018), International Journal of Human Rights [online]
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Rajadhyakasha, M., 'Genocide on the airwaves: An analysis of the international law concerning radio jamming' (2006), Journal of Hate Studies, 5(1), pp. 99-118
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Rankin, S.K., 'Invidious deliberation: The problem of congressional bias in federal hate crime legislation' (2014), Rutgers Law Review, 66(3), pp.563-627
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Rashid, K., 'Politicisation of Islam and a Culture of Atrocities against Religious Minorities in Modern-Day Pakistan' (2023), Global Responsibility to Protect [online]
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Rashid, M., 'Queering Bangladeshi Blogging Networks: Legal Rights, Religious Fundamentalism, and the Politics of Blog Publics in Bangladeshi LGBTQ+ Activism' (2023), QED, 10(2), pp. 93–117
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Ray, L. & Smith, D., 'Racist offenders and the politics of ‘hate crime’' (2001), Law and Critique, 12(3), pp.203-221
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Rayburn, N.R., Earleywine, M. & Davison, G.C., 'Base rates of hate crime victimization among college students' (2003), Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 18(10), pp.1209-1221
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Read, T., 'Update' (2016), The Police Journal, 89(4), pp.340-345
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Rébé, N. (Ed.), 'Regulating Cyber Technologies: Privacy vs Security' (2023), Singapore: World Scientific Publishing
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Reisner, S.L., Hughto, J.M.W., Dunham, E.E., Heflin, K.J., Begenyi, J.B.G., Coffey-Esquivel, J. & Cahill, S., 'Legal protections in public accommodations settings: A critical public health issue for transgender and gender-nonconforming people' (2015), Milbank Quarterly, 93(3), pp.484-515
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Rekker, R. & Van Spanje, J., 'Hate Speech Prosecution of Politicians and its Effect on Support for the Legal System and Democracy' (2020), British Journal of Political Science [online]
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Renton, D., 'No Free Speech for Fascists: Exploring ‘No Platform’ in History, Law and Politics' (2021), London: Routledge
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Ress, G., 'The Accountability of Social Network Account Holders – A Tightening of the Requirements by the ECtHR through its Sanchez v. France Judgment? | [Die Verantwortlichkeit der Inhaber von Konten bei sozialen Netzwerken – eine Verschärfung der Anforderungen durch den EGMR durch sein Urteil Sanchez gegen Frankreich?]' (2022), Zeitschrift fur Europarechtliche Studien, 25(1), pp. 75-88
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Ricca, M., 'The ‘Spaghettification’ of Performativity Across Cultural Boundaries: The Trans-culturality/Trans-Spatiality of Digital Communication As an Event Horizon for Speech Acts' (2022), International Journal for the Semiotics of Law [online]
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Rich, G.J., Kuriansky, J., Gielen, U.P. & Kaplin, D. (Eds.), 'Psychosocial Experiences and Adjustment of Migrants: Coming to the USA' (2023), Cambridge, MA: Academic Press
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Riekkinen, J., 'Targeting Targeted Harassment: Problems with Criminalization and Platform Liability' (2022), Jusletter IT, (June), pp. 383-392
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Rimmer, M., 'The black label: Trade mark dilution, culture jamming and the no logo movement' (2008), SCRIPT-ed, 5(1), pp.70-136
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Rinner, S., 'Slurs and Freedom of Speech' (2022), Journal of Applied Philosophy [online]
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Risso Ferrand, M., 'Freedom Speech and Combat to Hate Speech | [La Libertad de Expresión y el Combate al Discurso del Odio]' (2020), Estudios Constitucionales, 18(1), pp. 51-89
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Rivera, B.A.C., 'LGBTIQ-phobia, a Look at Crimes against Humanity from Sexual Diversity | LGBTIQ-fobia, una mirada a los delitos de lesa humanidad desde la diversidad sexual' (2024), Foro: Revista de Derecho, 2024(42), pp. 173–189
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Rivo, V.A.S., 'Anti-religious discourse and freedom of speech: the criminal protection of religious feelings | DISCURSO ANTIRRELIGIOSO Y LIBERTAD DE EXPRESIÓN: LA TUTELA PENAL DE LOS SENTIMIENTOS RELIGIOSOS' (2023), Teoria y Realidad Constitucional, (51), pp. 385–415
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Roberts, J.M., 'Judith Butler, the Bakhtin Circle and Free Speech: State Hegemony, Race and Grievability in R.A.V. v. St Paul' (2022), Law and Critique [online]
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Robertson, S., 'Exception to excess: Tactical use of the law by outgroups in bias crime legislation' (2012), Law & Social Inquiry, 37(2), pp.456-475
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Rodriguez, S.M., 'Queer abolitionist alternatives to criminalising hate violence' (2021), in M.J. Coyle & D. Scott (Eds), The Routledge International Handbook of Penal Abolition, London: Routledge
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Rojszczak, M., 'Online content filtering in EU law – A coherent framework or jigsaw puzzle?' (2022), Computer Law and Security Review, 47, 105739
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Rojszczak, M., 'Data retention in the light of copyright infringements: Protecting the status quo or seeking a third way? (Case C-470/21 La Quadrature du Net II)' (2024), Maastricht Journal of European and Comparative Law [online]
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Romža, S., Ferenčíková, S. & Klimek, L., 'Dual Sanctioning of Hate Crimes and Hate Speech as Part of Extremism in the Slovak Republic' (2024), Access to Justice in Eastern Europe, 7(2), pp. 93–111
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Rosenthal, P., 'The criminality of racial harassment' (1989), Canadian Human Rights Yearbook, pp.113-166
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Rosga, A.J., 'Deadly words: State power and the entanglement of speech and violence in hate crime' (2001), Law and Critique, 12(3), pp.223-252
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Ross, C.T., 'A multi-level Bayesian analysis of racial bias in police shootings at the county-level in the United States, 2011-2014' (2015), PLoS ONE, 10(11), Article number e0141854
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Roth, L., 'Provocation and self-defence in intimate partner and homophobic homicides' (2007), Briefing Paper No. 3/07, NSW Parliamentary Library Research Service.
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Roulstone, A., Thomas, P. & Balderston, S., 'Between hate and vulnerability: Unpacking the British criminal justice system’s construction of disablist hate crime' (2011), Disability & Society, 26(3), pp.351-364
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Roxburgh, A., 'Preachers of hate: The rise of the far right' (2002), London: Gibson Square Books
Rucco, D., Anzani, A., Scandurra, C., Pennasilico, A. & Prunas, A., 'Structural Stigma and Bisexual + People: Effects of the Rejection of the Zan Bill in Italy on Minority Stress and Mental Health' (2022), Journal of Bisexuality [online]
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Rucco, D., Toffoli, G., Anzani, A. & Prunas, A., 'A Networked Model of Ecological Systems Theory to Discuss Concerns in Italian Bisexual+ and Transgender People After the Block of the “Zan Bill” by Senate' (2023), Sexuality Research and Social Policy [online]
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Ruiz-Azcona, L., Pellico-López, A., Manjón-Rodríguez, J.B., Sánchez Movellán, M., Ajo Bolado, P., García-Vázquez, J., Hernández-Aguado, I., Cayón-De Las Cuevas, J. & Paz-Zulueta, M., 'Evolution of Legislation and Crimes Based on Sexual Identity or Orientation in Spain: A Retrospective Observational Study (2011–2021)' (2022), International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(2), 859
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Russell, E.K., 'Punishment in a ‘tolerant society’: Interrogating hate crime law reform discourse' (2018), Griffith Law Review [online], pp.1-19
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Ryan, E. & Leeson, T., 'Hate groups and hate crime' (2011), International Review of Law & Economics, 31(4), pp.256-262
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