Publications: Hate speech
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Anezi, F.Y.A., 'Arabic Hate Speech Detection Using Deep Recurrent Neural Networks' (2022), Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 12(12), 6010
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Ang, D., 'The Birth of a Nation: Media and Racial Hate' (2023), American Economic Review, 113(6), pp. 1424–1460
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Aniyar, D.C. & Cajas, K., 'The need to identify labeling sexual violence in social networks within the SIJ and Ecuador: Hater attacks as a criminal type of Health Care | La necesidad de identificar la violencia sexual etiquetante en las redes socials dentro del SIJ y Ecuador: Los ataques hater como tipo penal' (2023), Encuentros (Maracaibo), 18, pp. 31–49
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Anjum & Katarya, R., 'Exploring Bioinspired Feature Engineering Technique for Online Hate Speech Detection' (2022), 2022 International Conference for Advancement in Technology, ICONAT 2022
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Anjum & Katarya, R., 'HateDetector: Multilingual technique for the analysis and detection of online hate speech in social networks' (2023), Multimedia Tools and Applications [online]
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Anjum & Katarya, R., 'Analysis of Online Toxicity Detection Using Machine Learning Approaches' (2022), Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 836, pp. 381-392
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Anjum & Katarya, R., 'Hate speech, toxicity detection in online social media: a recent survey of state of the art and opportunities' (2023), International Journal of Information Security [online]
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Anna, Yu.K., Sergey, A.K., Aleksei, O.S. & Alexander, D.V., 'An Online Scan of Extreme-Right Radicalization in Social Networks (The Case of the Russian Social Network VKontakte) | [Онлайн-сканирование ультраправой радикализации в социальных сетях (на примере российской социальной сети «ВКонтакте»)]' (2022), Journal of Siberian Federal University - Humanities and Social Sciences, 15(12), pp. 1738-1750
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Anning, S., Konstantinidis, G. & Webber, C., 'Social Science for Natural Language Processing: A Hostile Narrative Analysis Prototype' (2021), ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, pp. 102-111
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Ansari, G., Kaur, P. & Saxena, C., 'Data Augmentation for Improving Explainability of Hate Speech Detection' (2023), Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering [online]
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Antić, P., 'Sanctioning hate speech on the internet: In search of the best approach | SANKCIONISANJE GOVORA MRŽNJE NA INTERNETU: U POTRAZI ZA NAJBOLJIM PRISTUPOM' (2023), Pravni Zapisi, 14(1), pp. 74–100
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Antón, R.R. & Baptista, C., 'Journalists as Targets of Hate Speech from Iberian Radical Right on Twitter | [Los periodistas como objetivo de los discursos de odio de la derecha radical ibérica en Twitter]' (2022), IC Revista Cientifica de Informacion y Comunicacion, 19, pp. 619-646
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Antypas, D. & Camacho-Collados, J., 'Robust Hate Speech Detection in Social Media: A Cross-Dataset Empirical Evaluation' (2023), Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 231–242
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Anwar, S. & Giglietto, F., 'Facebook reactions in the context of politics and social issues: a systematic literature review' (2024), Frontiers in Sociology, 9, 1379265
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Aondover, E.M., 'Media Outlook of Hate Speech in the 2015 and 2019 General Elections in Nigeria' (2024), Rotura: Journal of Communication, Culture and Arts, 4(1), pp. 50–63
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Aparicio, S., Aparicio, J.T. & Aparicio, M., 'Multidimensional and Multilingual Emotional Analysis' (2024), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 802, pp. 13–22
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Aporbo, R.J., 'Sociopragmatic Analysis of Filipino Celebrities ‟Posts and Fans‟ Comments' (2023), World Journal of English Language, 13(5), pp. 544–558
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Aporna, A.A., Azad, I., Amlan, N.S., Mehedi, M.H.K., Mahbub, M.J.A. & Rasel, A.A., 'Classifying Offensive Speech of Bangla Text and Analysis Using Explainable AI' (2022), Communications in Computer and Information Science, 1613 CCIS, pp. 133-144
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Apple, S., '“Free Speech for Me but Not for Airbnb”: Restricting Hate-Group Activity in Public Accommodations' (2024), Vanderbilt Law Review, 77(3), pp. 891–936
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Aprin, F., Peters, P. & Hoppe, H.U., 'The effectiveness of a virtual learning companion for supporting the critical judgment of social media content' (2023), Education and Information Technologies [online]
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Arango, A., 'Language Agnostic Hate Speech Detection' (2020), SIGIR 2020 - Proceedings of the 43rd International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 2475
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Arango, A., Pérez, J. & Poblete, B., 'Hate Speech Detection Is Not as Easy as You May Think: A Closer Look at Model Validation (Extended Version)' (2020), Information Systems, 101584 [online]
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Arango, A., Perez-Martin, J. & Labrada, A., 'HateU at SemEval-2022 Task 5: Multimedia Automatic Misogyny Identification' (2022), SemEval 2022 - 16th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation, Proceedings of the Workshop, pp. 581-584
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Araque, O. & Iglesias, C.A., 'An Ensemble Method for Radicalization and Hate Speech Detection Online Empowered by Sentic Computing' (2021), Cognitive Computation [online]
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Araszkiewicz, M., Atzmueller, M., Nalepa, G.J., Verheij, B. & Bobek, S. (Eds.), 'XAILA@ICAIL 2021: eXplainable and Responsible AI and Law 2021 – Proceedings of 4th International Workshop on eXplainable and Responsible AI and Law (co-located with 18th International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Law (ICAIL 2021)) (Virtual Event, Sao Paolo, Brazil, June 21, 2021)' (2022), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 3168
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Araujo, L.H.D., 'Constitutional Law Around the Globe: Fundamental Rights, the Freedom of Speech and “Hate Speech” in Canada | Direito Constitutional ao redor do globo: Direitos Fundamentais, Liberdade de Expressão e “Discurso de Ódio” no Canadá' (2023), Revista de Investigacoes Constitucionais, 10(2), e243
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Arayankalam, J., Soral, P., Khan, A., Krishnan, S. & Bose, I., 'Does centralization of online content regulation affect political hate speech in a country? A public choice perspective' (2024), Information and Management, 61(2), 103919
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Arce-García, S. & Menéndez-Menéndez, M.-I., 'Inflaming public debate: a methodology to determine origin and characteristics of hate speech about sexual and gender diversity on Twitter' (2023), Profesional de la Informacion, 32(1), e320106
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Arce-García, S., Díaz-Campo, J. & Cambronero-Saiz, B., 'Online hate speech and emotions on Twitter: a case study of Greta Thunberg at the UN Climate Change Conference COP25 in 2019' (2023), Social Network Analysis and Mining, 13(1), 48
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Arce-García, S., Said-Hung, E. & Montero-Díaz, J., 'Unmasking coordinated hate: Analysing hate speech on Spanish digital news media' (2024), New Media and Society [online]
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Archakis, A. & Tsakona, V. (Eds.), 'Exploring the Ambivalence of Liquid Racism: In between antiracist and racist discourse' (2024), Pragmatics & Beyond Series, 341, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company
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Arcila-Calderón, C., Amores, J.J., Sánchez-Holgado, P. & Blanco-Herrero, D., 'Using shallow and deep learning to automatically detect hate motivated by gender and sexual orientation on Twitter in Spanish' (2021), Multimodal Technologies and Interaction, 5(10), 63
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Arcila-Calderón, C., Amores, J.J., Sánchez-Holgado, P., Vrysis, L., Vryzas, N. & Oller Alonso, M., 'How to Detect Online Hate towards Migrants and Refugees? Developing and Evaluating a Classifier of Racist and Xenophobic Hate Speech Using Shallow and Deep Learning' (2022), Sustainability (Switzerland), 14(20), 13094
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Arcila-Calderón, C., Blanco-Herrero, D., Frías-Vázquez, M. & Seoane, F., 'Refugees welcome? Online hate speech and sentiments in Twitter in Spain during the reception of the boat Aquarius' (2021), Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(5), 2728, pp. 1-17
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Arcila-Calderón, C., Sánchez-Holgado, P., Quintana-Moreno, C., Amores, J.-J. & Blanco-Herrero, D., 'Hate speech and social acceptance of migrants in Europe: Analysis of tweets with geolocation | [Discurso de odio y aceptación social hacia migrantes en Europa: Análisis de tuits con geolocalización]' (2022), Comunicar, 30(71), pp. 1-13
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Arenal Lora, L., 'Limitations and scope of the responsibility of internet service provider companies. Meta and incitement to genocide of Rohingya case | Limitaciones y alcance de la responsabilidad de las empresas proveedoras de servicios en el discurso de odio online. El caso de Meta en la incitación al genocidio rohingya' (2023), Cuadernos de Derecho Transnacional, 15(2), pp. 141–166
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Arhar Holdt, Š., Kosem, I., Pori, E., Gorjanc, V., Krek, S. & Gantar, P., 'Negative Vocabulary in the Thesaurus of Modern Slovene 2.0 | Negativno zaznamovano besedišče v Slovarju sopomenk sodobne slovenščine 2.0' (2023), Slovenscina 2.0, 11(1), pp. 8–32
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Arin, I., Işik, Z., Kutal, S., Dehghan, S., Özgür, A. & Yanikoǧlu, B., 'SIU2023-NST – Hate Speech Detection Contest | SIU2023-NST – Nefret Söylemi Tespit Yarişmasi' (2023), 31st IEEE Conference on Signal Processing and Communications Applications, SIU 2023
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Ariwibowo, S., Girsang, A.S. & Diana, 'Hate Speech Text Classification Using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM)' (2022), ICOSNIKOM 2022 - 2022 IEEE International Conference of Computer Science and Information Technology: Boundary Free: Preparing Indonesia for Metaverse Society
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Armas, Á.D. & Anttila, S., 'Hate speech as a means of argumentative exclusion | El discurso de odio como medio para la exclusión argumentativa' (2024), Revista Iberoamericana de Argumentacion, 2024(1), pp. 68–79
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Armiwulan, H., 'Gender-Based Cyber Violence: A Challenge to Gender Equality in Indonesia' (2021), International Journal of Cyber Criminology, 15(2), pp. 102-111
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Armstrong, G.M. & Wronski, J., 'Framing Hate: Moral Foundations, Party Cues, and (In)Tolerance of Offensive Speech' (2019), Journal of Social and Political Psychology, 7(2), pp. 695-725
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Aronis, C. & Aoki, E., 'Nooses and Nazi swastikas on U.S. campuses: an anti-racist call for a rhetorical reframing of hate symbols as violent technologies' (2024), Quarterly Journal of Speech [online]
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Arora, A., Nakov, P., Hardalov, M., Sarwar, S.M., Nayak V., Dinkov Y., Zlatkova D., Dent, K., Bhatawdekar, A., Bouchard, G. & Augenstein, I., 'Detecting Harmful Content on Online Platforms: What Platforms Need vs. Where Research Efforts Go' (2023), ACM Computing Surveys, 56(3), 72
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Arora, S. & Kumar, K.J. (Eds.), 'Media Narratives and the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Asian Experience' (2023), London: Routledge India
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Arrieta-Castillo, C., 'The manosphere and women’s football: an analysis of misogynistic discourse in the comments section of Spain’s most-read online newspaper | Manosfera e futebol feminino: análise do discurso misógino na comunidade virtual do jornal Marca' (2024), Icono14, 22(1)
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Arroio, A., 'Education as a human right against hate speech and intolerance' (2019), Problems of Education in the 21st Century, 77(3), pp. 314-316
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Arshad, M.U., Ali, R., Beg, M.O. & Shahzad, W., 'UHated: hate speech detection in Urdu language using transfer learning' (2023), Language Resources and Evaluation [online]
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ARTICLE 19, 'Responding to ‘hate speech’: Comparative overview of six EU countries' (2018)
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ARTICLE 19, 'Self-regulation and ‘hate speech’ on social media platforms' (2018), London, UK
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