Publications
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Card, C., 'Is penalty enhancement a sound idea?' (2001), Law and Philosophy, 20(2), pp.195-214
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Carels, R.A. & Musher-Eizenman, D.R., 'Individual differences and weight bias: Do people with an anti-fat bias have a pro-thin bias?' (2010), Body Image, 7(3), pp.143-148
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Carels, R.A., Jansen, E., Shonrock, A.T., Miller, J.C. & Mansour, L., 'Weight bias and judgments of sexual assault scenarios: It is not all about weight' (2023), Stigma and Health [online]
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Carey, M.C., '“The Spectacle of Amish Attacking Amish”: Framing Dichotomies in News Coverage of a Religious Hate Crime' (2024), Journal of Religion and Popular Culture, 36(2), pp. 86–100
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Carhuancho-Bazan, A., Nunez-Lazo, S. & Ugarte, W., 'NoHateS: A Transformers-based Approach for Real-Time Hate Speech Detection in Spanish' (2023), Proceedings of the 2023 IEEE 30th International Conference on Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Computing, INTERCON 2023
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Carlen, P., 'Homelessness' (2014), in Atkinson, R. (Ed.) Shades of Deviance: A Primer on Crime, Deviance and Social Harm. Routledge.
Carley, K.M., 'A Political Disinfodemic' (2022), in R. Gill & R. Goolsby (Eds.) COVID-19 Disinformation: A Multi-National, Whole of Society Perspective (Advanced Sciences and Technologies for Security Applications Series) (pp. 1-24), Cham: Springer
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Carlson, C.R., 'Hate Speech as a Structural Phenomenon' (2020), First Amendment Studies [online]
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Carlson, C.R., 'Misogynistic hate speech and its chilling effect on women’s free expression during the 2016 U.S. presidential campaign' (2019), Journal of Hate Studies, 14(1), pp. 97-111
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Carlson, C.R., 'On Shaky Ground: Reconsidering the Justifications for First Amendment Protection of Hate Speech' (2023), Communication Law and Policy [online]
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Carlson, C.R. & Terry, C., 'The Devil’s in the Details: How Countries’ Defamation Laws Can (and Can’t) Combat Hate Speech' (2023), Journalism Practice [online]
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Carlson, K.B., 'Hate crime and reverse engineering the law' (2023), in L. Flower & S. Klosterkamp (Eds.) Courtroom Ethnography: Exploring Contemporary Approaches, Fieldwork and Challenges (pp. 129–144), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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Carney, K.M., 'Rape: The paradigmatic hate crime' (2001), St. John's Law Review, 75(2), pp.315-355
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Carniel, G.P., Diercks, M.S. & Jung, N.M., 'The story of a fat black woman: daily life, affectivity and sexuality | A história de uma mulher negra e gorda: cotidiano, afetividade e sexualidade' (2023), Physis, 33, e33028
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Carr, J., 'Recording and reporting racist hate crime: Police and civil society responses' (2017), in A. Haynes, J. Schweppe, & S. Taylor (Eds.), Critical perspectives on hate crime (pp.369-391). London, UK: Palgrave Macmillan
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Carr, J., 'Islamophobia, anti-Muslim racism and conceptions of Irish homogeneity' (2017), in A. Haynes, J. Schweppe, & S. Taylor (Eds.), Critical perspectives on hate crime (pp.253-274). London, UK: Palgrave Macmillan
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Carr, J., 'Mixed-methods research, anti-Muslim racism and Muslim communities in Ireland' (2018), SAGE Research Methods Cases
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Carr, J., 'Experiences of Islamophobia: Living with racism in the neoliberal era' (2015), Routledge
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Carr, J. & Haynes, A., 'A clash of racialisations: The policing of ‘race’ and of anti-Muslim racism in Ireland' (2015), Critical Sociology January, 41, pp.21-40
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Carr, J., Haynes, A. & Schweppe, J., 'Hate crime: An overview of significance and relevance to Irish sociology' (2017), Irish Journal of Sociology, 25(1), pp.73-83
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Carr, S., Holley, J., Hafford-Letchfield, T. & Faulkner, A., 'Mental health service user experiences of targeted violence and hostility and help-seeking in the UK: A scoping review' (2017), Global Mental Health, 4
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Carrasco, C.V., Hernández, P.A. & Delgado, P.M., 'Attitudes Towards LGBTIQ+ Visibility: A Qualitative Analysis of Facebook Comments in Chilean Press | Actitudes Frente a la Visibilidad LGBTIQ+: Análisis Cualitativo de Comentarios de Prensa Chilena en Facebook' (2024), Psykhe, 33(2)
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Carratalá, A., 'Disinformation and Sexual and Gender Diversity in Spain: Twitter Users’ Response, and the Perception of LGBTQI+ Organisations' (2023), Social Sciences, 12(4), 206
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Carrington, N.T., Keck, T.M. & Sigsworth, C., 'Minority Rights, Governing Regimes, or Secular Elites: Who Benefits from the Protection of Religious and Anti-Religious Speech by the U.S. Supreme Court and European Court of Human Rights?' (2023), Journal of Law and Courts, 11(2), pp. 221–255
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Carroll, J., 'Leveraging the ooda Loop With Digital Analytics to Counter Disinformation' (2019), European Conference on Information Warfare and Security 2019, pp. 106-113
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Carter, D.M., '(De)constructing difference: a qualitative review of the ‘othering’ of UK Muslim communities, extremism, soft harms, and Twitter analytics' (2016), Behavioral Sciences of Terrorism and Political Aggression [online], pp.1-16
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Carter-Thuillier, B., Gallardo-Fuentes, F., Moreno-Doña, A. & Beltrán-Véliz, J., 'Immigration, racism, and social justice: What is the role for schools during the COVID-19 pandemic? | [ImigraÇÃo, racismo e justiÇa social: Qual o papel da escola diante da pandemia COVID-19?]' (2021), Interciencia, 46(6), pp. 280-286
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Casas, M.A. & Conn, B.M., 'Narrative Exposure Therapy for Treating Post-Traumatic Stress Among Transgender Youth of Color with Selective Mutism' (2023), Clinical Case Studies [online]
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Casavantes, M., Aragón, M.E., González, L.C. & Montes-y-Gómez, M., 'Leveraging posts’ and authors’ metadata to spot several forms of abusive comments in Twitter' (2023), Journal of Intelligent Information Systems [online]
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Casquilho-Martins, I., Belchior-Rocha, H. & Alves, D.R., 'Racial and Ethnic Discrimination in Portugal in Times of Pandemic Crisis' (2022), Social Sciences, 11(5),184
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Cassese, E.C., Barnes, T.D. & Branton, R.P., 'Racializing gender: Public opinion at the intersection' (2015), Politics and Gender, 11(1), pp.1-26
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Castaño-Pulgarín, S.A., Suárez-Betancur, N., Vega, L.M.T. & López, H.M.H., 'Internet, social media and online hate speech. Systematic review' (2021), Aggression and Violent Behavior, 58, 101608
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Castellanos, M., Wettstein, A., Bilz, L. & Wachs, S., 'Racist Hate Speech at School and its Association with Bystanders’ Active Defending – The Protective Role of Immigrant Background' (2023), International Journal of Developmental Sciences, 17(1-3), pp. 31–41
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Castellanos, M., Wettstein, A., Wachs, S. & Bilz, L., 'Direct and indirect effects of social dominance orientation on hate speech perpetration via empathy and moral disengagement among adolescents: A multilevel mediation model' (2023), Aggressive Behavior [online]
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Castellanos, M., Wettstein, A., Wachs, S., Kansok-Dusche, J., Ballaschk, C., Krause, N. & Bilz, L., 'Hate speech in adolescents: A binational study on prevalence and demographic differences' (2023), Frontiers in Education, 8, 1076249
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Castellví, J., Massip Sabater, M., González-Valencia, G.A. & Santisteban, A., 'Future teachers confronting extremism and hate speech' (2022), Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 9(1), 201
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Castillo, V.G.L., 'The European cyberspace control in face of hate speech: Legal measures to combat and prevent | [El control Europeo del ciberespacio ante el discurso de odio: Análisis de las medidas de lucha y prevención]' (2020), Araucaria, (45), pp. 291-310
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Castillo, G.P., '“The Melancholy Bubble”. Emotional dangers in social media | [LA “BURBUJA DE LA MELANCOLÍA”. PELIGROS EMOCIONALES DE LAS REDES SOCIALES]' (2023), Human Review. International Humanities Review / Revista Internacional de Humanidades, 16(6)
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Castillo-López, G., Riabi, A. & Seddah, D., 'Analyzing Zero-Shot transfer Scenarios across Spanish variants for Hate Speech Detection' (2023), ACL 2023 - 10th Workshop on NLP for Similar Languages, Varieties and Dialects, VarDial 2023 - Proceedings of the Workshop, pp. 1–13
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Castro, R.F., 'Busting the Bandito Boyz: Militarism, masculinity, and the hunting of undocumented persons in the U.S.-Mexico borderlands' (2007), Journal of Hate Studies, 6(1), pp. 7-30
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Casula, C. & Tonelli, S., 'Hate speech detection with machine-translated data: The role of annotation scheme, class imbalance and undersampling' (2020), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2769
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Casula, C. & Tonelli, S., 'Generation-Based Data Augmentation for Offensive Language Detection: Is It Worth It?' (2023), EACL 2023 - 17th Conference of the European Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Proceedings of the Conference, pp. 3351-3369
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Catlin, J., 'Wounds of democracy: Adorno’s aspects of the new right-wing extremism and the German antisemitism debate' (2021), Radical Philosophy, 2021(2.10), pp. 11-20
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Cattin, T., Molina-Villegas, A., Fuentes-Carrera, J. & Siordia, O.S., 'The Geopolitical Repercussions of US Anti-immigrant Rhetoric on Mexican Online Speech About Migration: A Transdisciplinary Approach' (2022), Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography, pp. 41-51
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Ceccato, V. & Agapito, L.S., 'Hate-motivated crimes in Brazil: an overview of crimes against LGBTQI+ people' (2024), Safer Communities, 23(3), pp. 233–243
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Cedena-de-Lucas, B., Amate-García, M., Fernández-Martín, F.D. & Arco-Tirado, J.L., 'A Service-Learning Program to Prevent Online Hate Speech Perpetration Among Secondary Education Students: A Pilot Study' (2024), Journal of Interpersonal Violence [online]
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CEJI, 'Facing facts: Mapping report on hate crime monitoring training' (2014)
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CEJI – A Jewish Contribution to an Inclusive Europe, 'Get the trolls out! Insights & trends in Antisemitic online hate speech' (2016)
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Celadin, T., Panizza, F. & Capraro, V., 'Promoting civil discourse on social media using nudges: A tournament of seven interventions' (2024), PNAS Nexus, 3(10)
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Celik, S., 'Experiences of internet users regarding cyberhate' (2019), Information Technology and People [online]
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