Publications
E
Eastwood, M., 'What is genocide?' (2007), Journal of Hate Studies, 6 (1), pp. 129-131
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Ebata, M., 'Right-Wing Extremism: In Search of a Definition' (1997), in A. Braun (Ed.) The Extreme Right: Freedom and Security at Risk (pp. 12-35). Abingdon & New York: Routledge
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Ebata, M., 'The Internationalization of the Extreme Right' (1997), in A. Braun (Ed.) The Extreme Right: Freedom and Security at Risk (pp. 220-249). Abingdon & New York: Routledge
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Eckes, C. & Geschke, D., 'Hasskriminalität Als Botschaftstat. Angriffe Aufgrund Der Gruppenzugehörigkeit. [Hate Crime as Message Crime. Attacks Because of Group Membership.]' (2019), Factsheet des IDZ [online]
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Eckmann, M., Stevick, D. & Ambrosevicz-Jacobs, J., 'Research in teaching and learning about the Holocaust: A dialogue beyond borders' (2017), Berlin: Metropol Verlag
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ECRI Secretariat, 'European Commission Against Racism and Intolerance Report on Albania' (2015), (fifth monitoring cycle)
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ECRI Secretariat, 'European Commission Against Racism and Intolerance Report on Hungary' (2015), (fifth monitoring cycle), Council of Europe.
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ECRI Secretariat, 'European Commission Against Racism and Intolerance Report on Poland' (2015), (fifth monitoring cycle), Council of Europe.
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Edge, P.W., 'Extending hate crime to religion' (2003), Journal of Civil Liberties, 8(1), pp.5-27
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Edge, P.W., 'Oppositional religious speech: Understanding hate preaching' (2018), Ecclesiastical Law Journal, 20(3), pp.278-289
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Edström, M., 'The trolls disappear in the light: Swedish experiences of mediated sexualised hate speech in the aftermath of Behring Breivik' (2016), International Journal for Crime, Justice and Social Democracy, 5(2), pp.96-106
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Edwards, C., 'Pathologising the victim: Law and the construction of people with disabilities as victims of crime in Ireland' (2014), Disability & Society, 29(5), pp.685-698
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Eggers, A. & Hobbs, J., 'Combatting the financing of hate groups' (2022), Journal of Money Laundering Control [online]
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Egharevba, S., 'Do African immigrants in Turku experience more racist harassment in Finland? A victim-orientated-approach' (2006), International Review of Victimology, 13(1), pp.71-98
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Ehrlich, H.J., 'Hate crimes and ethnoviolence: The history, current affairs, and future of discrimination in America' (2009), Boulder, CO: Westview Press
Ehrlich, H.J., 'The ecology of antigay violence' (1992), Herek, G.M. & Berrill, K. (eds.), 'Hate Crimes: Confronting Violence Against Lesbians and Gay Men' (1992), USA: Sage Publications
Ehrlich, H.J., Larcom, B.E.K. & Purvis, R.D., 'The traumatic effects of ethnoviolence' (2003), in B. Perry (Ed.), Hate and bias crime: A reader (pp.153-168), New York: Routledge
Einarsdóttir, A., Hoel, H. & Lewis, D., '‘It’s nothing personal’: Anti-homosexuality in the British workplace' (2015), Sociology, 49(6), pp.1183-1199
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Eisenberg, M.E., Neumark-Sztainer, D. & Story, M., 'Associations of weight-based teasing and emotional well-being among adolescents' (2003), Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, 157(8), pp.733-738
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Ekeli, K.S., 'Democratic Legitimacy, Political Speech and Viewpoint Neutrality' (2020), Philosophy and Social Criticism [online]
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Ekman, M., 'Online Islamophobia and the politics of fear: Manufacturing the green scare' (2015), Ethnic and Racial Studies, 28(11), pp.1986-2002
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El Barachi, M., Mathew, S.S., Oroumchian, F., Ajala, I., Lutfi, S. & Yasin, R., 'Leveraging Natural Language Processing to Analyse the Temporal Behavior of Extremists on Social Media' (2022), Journal of Communications Software and Systems, 18(2), pp. 195-207
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Elahi, F. & Khan, O. (Eds.), 'Islamophobia: Still a challenge for us all' (2017), Runnymede
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Elbahtimy, M., 'The Right to Protection from Incitement to Hatred: An Unsettled Right' (2021), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
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Elfenbein, C., 'Ministering to other people’s fears: Effects of anti-Muslim hostility on American Muslim participation in public life' (2019), Journal of Hate Studies, 15(1), pp. 105-132
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Elias, C., Gonçalves, J.B., Araújo, M., Pinheiro, P., Araújo, C. & Henriques, P.R., 'NetAC, An Automatic Classifier of Online Hate Speech Comments' (2021), Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 1367 AISC, pp. 494-505
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Elisabeth, D., Budi, I. & Ibrohim, M.O., 'Hate Code Detection in Indonesian Tweets Using Machine Learning Approach: A Dataset and Preliminary Study' (2020), 2020 8th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology, ICoICT 2020, 9166251
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Elliot, P., 'Engaging trans debates on gender variance: A feminist analysis' (2009), Sexualities, 12(1), pp.5-32
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Ellis, J. & Leona, S., 'Twelfth annual review of gender and sexuality law: Constitutional law chapter: Hate crime regulation and challenges' (2011), The Georgetown Journal of Gender and the Law, 12(3), pp.367-701
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Ellis, S.J., Bailey, L. & McNeil, J., 'Transphobic victimisation and perceptions of future risk: a large-scale study of the experiences of trans people in the UK' (2016), Psychology and Sexuality, pp.1-14
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Ellis, T. & Hall, N., 'Hate crime' (2010), in Brown, J. & Campbell, E. (eds.) (2010) Cambridge Handbook of Forensic Psychology. Cambridge University Press.
Ellison, G., 'Sending out a message: Hate crime in Northern Ireland' (2002), Criminal Justice Matters, 48(1), pp.10-11
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Ellison, G. & Smith, L., 'Hate crime legislation and violence against sex workers in Ireland: Lessons in policy and practice' (2017), in A. Haynes, J. Schweppe, & S. Taylor (Eds.), Critical perspectives on hate crime (pp.179-207). London, UK: Palgrave Macmillan
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Ellonen, N., Danielsson, P., Tanskanen, M., Kaakinen, M., Suonpää, K. & Oksanen, A., 'Individual and Community-Level Predictors of Hate-Crime Victimization Among Finnish Adolescents' (2020), Journal of Youth Studies [online]
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Elouali, A., Elberrichi, Z. & Elouali, N., 'Hate Speech Detection on Multilingual Twitter Using Convolutional Neural Networks' (2020), Revue d'Intelligence Artificielle, 34(1), pp. 81-88
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ElSherief, M., Ziems, C., Muchlinski, D., Anupindi, V., Seybolt, J., De Choudhury, M. & Yang, D., 'Latent Hatred: A Benchmark for Understanding Implicit Hate Speech' (2021), EMNLP 2021 - 2021 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Proceedings, pp. 345-363
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Emcke, C., 'Gegen den Hass' (2016), Frankfurt am Main: S. Fischer Verlag
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Emerson, E., 'Book review (Disability, hate crime and violence)' (2014), Disability & Society, 29(3), pp.495-496
Emerson, E. & Roulstone, A, 'Developing an evidence base for violent and disablist hate crime in Britain: Findings from the Life Opportunities Survey' (2014), Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 29(17), pp.3086-3104
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Emmerson, R., 'The New Zealand mosque massacre: The heartache, turmoil and absolute dread of Port Arthur' (2019), Pacific Journalism Review, 25(1-2), pp. 13-17
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Enarsson, T. & Naarttijarvi, M., 'Is it all part of the game? Victim differentiation and the normative protection of victims of online antagonism under the European Convention on Human Rights (Article)' (2016), International Review of Victimology, 22(2), pp.123-138
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Englander, E., 'Is bullying a junior hate crime?: Implications for interventions' (2007), American Behavioral Scientist, 51(2), pp.205-212
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Englmeier, K., 'The Role of Storylines in Hate Speech Detection' (2020), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2606, pp. 33-39
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Englmeier, K. & Mothe, J., 'Application-Oriented Approach for Detecting Cyberaggression in Social Media' (2021), Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 1213 AISC, pp. 129-136
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Eppinga, J., 'Shining the spotlight on injustice: An interview with Morris Dees' (2006), Journal of Hate Studies, 5(1), pp. 119-123
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Eppinga, J., 'Divided by gender: An interview with Jane Elliott' (2007), Journal of Hate Studies, 6(1), pp. 117-122
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Eppinga, J., 'Forgiveness: The key to self-healing – An Interview with Eva Mozes-Kor' (2010), Journal of Hate Studies, 8(1), pp. 133-141
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Equalities and Human Rights Committee, 'It is not cool to be cruel: Prejudice-based bullying and harassment of children and young people in schools' (2017), Scottish Parliament
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Equality and Human Rights Commission, 'Hidden in plain sight: Inquiry into disability-related harassment' (2011)
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Equality and Human Rights Commission, 'Summary report: Tackling prejudice and discrimination' (2017)
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