Publications
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Saeed, T., 'Islamophobia and securitization: Religion, ethnicity and the female voice' (2016), Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan
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Safer Communities and the Safeguarding Adults & Mental Capacity Act Teams (SAMCAT) , 'Disability hate crime in Nottinghamshire – Summary of findings December 2010' (2010), (Online Report)
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Safran, E.G., 'A time to kill hate: A case for a hate crime law in South Carolina' (2018), South Carolina Law Review, 69, pp.887-916
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Saha, K., Chandrasekharan, E. & De Choudhury, M., 'Prevalence and Psychological Effects of Hateful Speech in Online College Communities' (2019), WebSci 2019 - Proceedings of the 11th ACM Conference on Web Science, pp. 255-264
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Sahu, S. & Singh, S.K., 'Ethics in AI: Collaborative Filtering Based Approach to Alleviate Strong User Biases and Prejudices' (2019), 2019 12th International Conference on Contemporary Computing, IC3 2019
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Saini, Y., Bachchas, V., Kumar, Y. & Kumar, S., 'Abusive Text Examination Using Latent Dirichlet Allocation, Self Organizing Maps and K Means Clustering' (2020), Proceedings of the International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Control Systems, ICICCS 2020, 9121090, pp. 1233-1238
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Sainudiin, R., Yogeeswaran, K., Nash, K. & Sahioun, R, 'Characterizing the Twitter Network of Prominent Politicians and SPLC-Defined Hate Groups in the 2016 Us Presidential Election' (2019), Social Network Analysis and Mining [online]
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Sajjad, M., Zulifqar, F., Khan, M.U.G. & Azeem, M., 'Hate Speech Detection Using Fusion Approach' (2019), 2019 International Conference on Applied and Engineering Mathematics, ICAEM 2019 - Proceedings, pp. 251-255
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Salminen, J., Hopf, M., Chowdhury, S.A., Jung, S.G., Almerekhi, H. & Jansen, B.J., 'Developing an Online Hate Classifier for Multiple Social Media Platforms' (2020), Human-centric Computing and Information Sciences, 10(1), 1
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Salter, M. & McGuire, K., 'Issues and challenges in the application of Husserlian phenomenology to the lived experience of hate crime and its legal aftermath: An enlightenment prejudice against prejudice?' (2015), Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 30(10), pp.1782-1802
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Samanta, B., Ganguly, N. & Chakrabarti, S., 'Improved Sentiment Detection Via Label Transfer from Monolingual to Synthetic Code-Switched Text' (2020), ACL 2019 - 57th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, Proceedings of the Conference, pp. 3528-3537
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Samari, G., Alcalá, H.E. & Sharif, M.Z., 'Islamophobia, health, and public health: A systematic literature review' (2018), American Journal of Public Health [online]
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Sánchez, D.S., 'Artistic Freedom and Hate Speech in the Light of the Valtònyc Case (Libertad DE Expresión Artística Y Discurso Del Odio a La Luz Del Caso Valtònyc)' (2019), Sistema, 255, pp. 101-121
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Sandaruwan, H.M.S.T., Lorensuhewa, S.A.S. & Kalyani, M.A.L., 'Sinhala Hate Speech Detection in Social Media Using Text Mining and Machine Learning' (2019), 19th International Conference on Advances in ICT for Emerging Regions, ICTer 2019 – Proceedings, 9023655
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Sanders, T., 'Inevitably violent? Dynamics of space, governance, and stigma in understanding violence against sex workers' (2016), in Austin Sarat (ed.), Special Issue: Problematizing Prostitution: Critical Research and Scholarship (Studies in Law, Politics and Society, Volume 71), Emerald Group Publishing Limited, pp.93-114
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Sandholtz, N., Langton, L. & Planty, M., 'Hate crime victimization, 2003 – 2011 (Special Report)' (2013), (NCJ 241291). U.S. Department of Justice
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Sang, Y. & Stanton, J., 'Analyzing Hate Speech with Incel-Hunters’ Critiques' (2020), ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, pp. 5-13
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Sanguinetti, M., Poletto, F., Bosco, C., Patti, V., & Stranisci, M., 'An Italian Twitter Corpus of Hate Speech against Immigrants' (2018), Conference Proceedings, LREC
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Sarikakis, K., Mills, A., Maurer, A. & Khoschsorur, F., 'Far-right nationalism and populism in Europe: Assaults on press freedom' (2017), University of Vienna, Vienna Media Governance and Media Industries Lab
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Särmä, S., 'Underbelly: Making Online Hate Visible' (2020), New Perspectives, 28(1), pp. 128-141
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Sarre, R., 'Religious violence: An international reflection' (1991), Criminology Australia, 3(1), 22
Sarre, R. & Tomsen, S., 'Violence and HIV/AIDS: Exploring the link between homophobic violence and HIV/AIDS as a ‘gay disease’' (1997), in Mason, G. & Tomsen, S. (eds.) Homophobic Violence. Australia: Hawkins Press.
Saucier, D.A., Brown, T.L., Mitchell, R.C. & Cawman, A.J., 'Effects of victims’ characteristics on attitudes toward hate crimes' (2006), Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 21(7), pp.890-909
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Saul, B., 'Submission to the Australian Law Reform Commission Review of Commonwealth Sedition Laws' (2006), University of New South Wales Gilbert and Tobin Centre of Public Law
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Sauvé, J.-S., 'Prohibiting discrimination against trans∗ people: Improving the Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms by adding “gender identity” and “gender expression” to the list of defined discriminations' (2015), Enfances, Familles, Generations, 23, pp.108-126
Savelsberg, J. & King, R., 'Institutionalizing collective memories of hate: Law and law enforcement in Germany and the United States' (2005), American Journal of Sociology, 111(2), pp.579-616
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Savimäki, T., Kaakinen, M., Räsänen, P. & Oksanen, A., 'Disquieted by online hate: Negative experiences of Finnish adolescents and young adults' (2018), European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research [online], pp.1-15
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Savoia, E., Su, M., Harriman, N. & Testa, M.A., 'Evaluation of A School Campaign to Reduce Hatred' (2019), Journal for Deradicalization, (21), pp. 43-83
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Sayyid, S., 'Islamophobia and the Europeanness of the other Europe' (2018), Patterns of Prejudice, 52(5), pp.420-435
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Sazany, E. & Budi, I., 'Hate Speech Identification in Text Written in Indonesian With Recurrent Neural Network' (2019), 2019 International Conference on Advanced Computer Science and Information Systems, ICACSIS 2019, 8979959, pp. 211-216
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Scahill, A., 'Can hate speech be free speech?' (1994), Australasian Gay and Lesbian Law Journal, 4, 1
Scanlan, B. & Singleton, M., 'Gay and lesbian community: Implications for police' (1996), Policing Issues and Practice Journal, 4(2), 34
Scharwächter, E. & Müller, E., 'Does Terrorism Trigger Online Hate Speech? On the Association of Events and Time Series' (2020), Annals of Applied Statistics, 14(3), pp. 1285-1303
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Schauer, F., 'Messages, motives, and hate crimes' (1992), Criminal Justice Ethics, 11(2), pp.52-54
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Scheelbeek, B., 'Migrant women and the law: Barriers to access and equity' (1993), Women and the Law: Proceedings of a Conference Held 24-26 September 1991, 75
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Scheinberg, S., 'Canada: Right-Wing Extremism in the Peaceable Kingdom' (1997), in A. Braun (Ed.) The Extreme Right: Freedom and Security at Risk (pp. 36-54). Abingdon & New York: Routledge
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Scheinberg, S., 'Right-Wing Extremism in the United States' (1997), in A. Braun (Ed.) The Extreme Right: Freedom and Security at Risk (pp. 55-83). Abingdon & New York: Routledge
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Scheitle, C.P., 'Crimes occurring at places of worship: An analysis of 2012 newspaper reports' (2016), International Review of Victimology, 22(1), pp.65-74
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Scheitle, C.P., 'Religious congregations’ experiences with, fears of, and preparations for crime: Results from a national survey' (2018), Review of Religious Research, 60(1), pp.95-113
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Scheitle, C.P. & Hansmann, M., 'Religion-related hate crimes: Data, trends, and limitations' (2017), Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion [online]
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Schellenberg, B., 'Strategien gegen Rechtsextremismus und Vorurteilskriminalität – Für Pluralismus und liberale Demokratie in Deutschland' (2012), in M. Glaab & K.-R. Korte (Eds.), Angewandte Politikforschung (pp. 419-429). Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften.
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Schembri, A., 'Beaten black and blue: Naming AIDS hate crime' (1995), National AIDS Bulletin, 9(6), 26
Schepelern Johansen, B., 'Tolerance: An appropriate answer to hate?' (2018), in T. Brudholm & B. Schepelern Johansen (Eds), Hate, politics, law: Critical perspectives on combating hate (Chapter 8). New York, NY: Oxford University Press
Scheuerman, H.L., Parris, C.L., Faupel, A.H. & Werum, R., 'State-Level Determinants of Hate Crime Reporting: Examining the Impact of Structural and Social Movement Influences' (2020), Law and Policy, 42(1), pp. 31-55
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Schmid, P.C. & Amodio, D.M., 'Power effects on implicit prejudice and stereotyping: The role of intergroup face processing' (2016), Social Neuroscience, pp.1-14
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Schvey, N.A., Puhl, R.M. & Brownell, K.D., 'The impact of weight stigma on caloric consumption' (2011), Obesity, 19(10), pp.1957-1962
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Schweppe, J., 'Defining characteristics and politicising victims: A legal perspective' (2012), Journal of Hate Studies, 10(1), pp.173-198
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Schweppe, J. & Walters, M.A. (Eds.), 'The globalization of hate: Internationalizing hate crime?' (2016), Oxford: Oxford University Press
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Schweppe, J., Haynes, A. & MacIntosh, E., 'What is measured matters: The value of third party hate crime monitoring' (2018), European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research [online], pp.1-21
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Schweppe, J., Haynes, A. & Walters, M.A., 'Life cycle of a hate crime – Comparative report' (2018), Dublin: Irish Council for Civil Liberties
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