Publications
M
Malik, P., Aggrawal, A. & Vishwakarma, D.K., 'Toxic Speech Detection using Traditional Machine Learning Models and BERT and fastText Embedding with Deep Neural Networks' (2021), Proceedings - 5th International Conference on Computing Methodologies and Communication, ICCMC 2021, 9418395, pp. 1254-1259
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Mallett, R.K., Huntsinger, J.R. & Swim, J.K., 'The role of system-justification motivation, group status and system threat in directing support for hate crimes legislation' (2011), Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 47(2), pp.384-390
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Malta, M., Gomes de Jesus, J., LeGrand, S., Seixas, M., Benevides, B., Silva, M.D.D., Lana, J.S., Huynh, H.V., Belden, C.M. & Whetten, K., '‘Our Life Is Pointless … ’: Exploring Discrimination, Violence and Mental Health Challenges Among Sexual and Gender Minorities From Brazil' (2020), Global Public Health [online]
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Mamary, E., 'Photovoice as Counterspeech' (2022), Health Promotion Practice, 23(2), pp. 230-234
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Manaa, M.E. & Abdallah, L.A., 'Leveraging Social Data for Hate Speech Classification' (2020), IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 928(3), 032034
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Mandel, Ruth, 'Uncovering narratives of hate and tolerance the example of Stolpersteine' (2020)
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Mander, H., '‘India’s lynchings: Ordinary crimes, rough justice or command hate crimes?' (2019), in P.K. Malreddy, A.S. Purakayastha & B. Heidemann (Eds.) Violence in South Asia: Contemporary Perspectives (pp. 144-159), London & New York: Routledge
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Mandl, T., Modha, S., Anand Kumar, M. & Chakravarthi, B.R., 'Overview of the HASOC Track at FIRE 2020: Hate Speech and Offensive Language Identification in Tamil, Malayalam, Hindi, English and German' (2020), ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, pp. 29-32
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Mandl, T., Modha, S., Majumder, P., Patel, D., Dave, M., Mandlia, C. & Patel, A., 'Overview of the HASOC Track at Fire 2019: Hate Speech and Offensive Content Identification in Indo-European Language' (2019), ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, pp. 14-17
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Mandl, T., Modha, S., Shahi, G.K., Jaiswal, A.K., Nandini, D., Patel, D., Majumder, P. & Schäfer, J., 'Overview of the HASOC track at FIRE 2020: Hate Speech and Offensive Content Identification in Indo-European Language' (2020), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2826, pp. 87-11
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Mann, B., 'A Look at Religious-Based Hate Crimes' (2021), Hauppauge, NY: Nova Science Publishers
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Mann, H.S., '‘Our periodic table of hate’: The archive of 1984 Punjab in Jaspreet Singh’s Helium' (2017), Sikh Formations: Religion, Culture, Theory [online], pp.1-29
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Manning, P., 'Recognising rights and wrongs in practice and politics: Human rights organisations and Cambodia’s ‘Law Against the Non-Recognition of Khmer Rouge Crimes’' (2017), International Journal of Human Rights [online], pp.1-20
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Manning, J. & Manning L., 'Walking away from hate: Our journey through extremism' (2021), New Westminster, Canada: Tidewater Press
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Mansouri, F., 'The impact of racism upon the health and wellbeing of young Australians' (2009), The Foundation for Young Australians & The Institute for Citizenship and Globalisation, Deakin University, Australia.
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Mansourifar, H., Alsagheer, D., Fathi, R., Shi, W., Ni, L. & Huang, Y., 'Hate Speech Detection in Clubhouse' (2021), Communications in Computer and Information Science, 1525 CCIS, pp. 341-351
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Mansson McGinty, A., 'Embodied Islamophobia: Lived experiences of anti-Muslim discourses and assaults in Milwaukee, Wisconsin' (2018), Social & Cultural Geography [online], pp.1-19
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Marais, M.E., 'A duty perspective on the hate speech prohibition in the Equality Act' (2021), Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal, 24
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Marais, A., Nel, J.A. & Govender, R., 'Emotional consequences of hate incidents: Experiences of a South African cohort' (2021), South African Journal of Psychology [online]
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Marais, M.E. & Pretorius, J.L., 'The Constitutionality of the Prohibition of Hate Speech in Terms of Section 10(1) of the Equality Act: A Reply to Botha and Govindjee' (2019), Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal, 22, pp. 1-37
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Maranto, C.L. & Fraedrich Stenoien, A., 'Weight discrimination: A multidisciplinary analysis' (2000), Employee Responsibilities and Rights Journal, 12(1), pp.9-24
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Marchellim, G.A. & Ruldeviyani, Y., 'Sentiment analysis of hate speech as an information tool to prevent riots and environmental damage' (2021), IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 700(1), 012024
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Marcks, H. & Pawelz, J., 'From Myths of Victimhood to Fantasies of Violence: How Far-Right Narratives of Imperilment Work' (2020), Terrorism and Political Violence [online]
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Marcus, A., Dombrowski, K. & Hautala, D. , 'Color-conscious anti-racism: Bias and opportunity in the violent victimization of Central American migrants in Long Island, NY' (2016), Human Organization, 75(2), pp.168-180
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Marcus-Newhall, A., Blake, L.P. & Baumann, J., 'Perceptions of hate crime perpetrators and victims as influenced by race, political orientation, and peer group' (2002), American Behavioral Scientist, 46(1), pp.108-135
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Mare, A. & Tsarwe, S., '“In their own words”: Journalistic mediation of electoral conflict in polarized Zimbabwe' (2021), in J. Maweu & A. Mare (Eds), Media, Conflict and Peacebuilding in Africa: Conceptual and Empirical Considerations (pp. 138-155), London: Routledge
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Margulies, M.B>, 'Intent, motive, and the R.A.V. decision' (1992), Criminal Justice Ethics, 11(2), pp.42-46
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Mariconti, E., Suarez-Tangil, G., Blackburn, J., De Cristofaro, E., Kourtellis, N., Leontiadis, I., Serrano, J.L. & Stringhini, G., '“You Know What to Do”: Proactive Detection of YouTube Videos Targeted by Coordinated Hate Attacks' (2019), Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 3(CSCW)
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Marie, D., Fergusson, D.M. & Boden, J.M., 'Ethnic identity and criminal offending in a New Zealand birth cohort' (2009), Australian & New Zealand Journal of Criminology, 42(3), pp.354-368
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Marko, D.E., '‘Nevertheless, They Persist: American and European Muslim Immigrants in the Era of Trump’' (2019), Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs [online]
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Markogiannaki, M., Biniari, L., Panagouli, E., Thomaidis, L., Sergentanis, T.N., Bacopoulou, F., Babalis, T., Psaltopoulou, T., Tsolia, M., Martens, H. & Tsitsika, A., 'Adolescent Perspectives About Online Hate Speech: Qualitative Analysis in the SELMA Project' (2021), Acta medica academica, 50(2), pp. 264-276
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Marone, F., 'Hate in the time of coronavirus: Exploring the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on violent extremism and terrorism in the West' (2021), Security Journal [online]
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Marpaung, A., Rismala, R. & Nurrahmi, H., 'Hate Speech Detection in Indonesian Twitter Texts using Bidirectional Gated Recurrent Uni' (2021), KST 2021 - 2021 13th International Conference Knowledge and Smart Technology, 9415760, pp. 186-190
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Marr, D., 'How can we square freedom with anti-vilification laws?' (1998), HIV/AIDS Legal Link, 9(4), 10
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Marshall, I.H. & Farrell, A., 'United States of America' (2008), in J. Winterdyk & G. Antonopoulos (Eds.), Racist victimization: International reflections and perspectives (pp.185-208). Burlington, VT: Ashgate.
Marston Danner, A., 'Bias crimes and crimes against humanity: Culpability in context' (2002), Buffalo Criminal Law Review, 6(1), pp.389-450
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Martin, B., 'Urban warfare' (1998), 117(6148) Bulletin 26
Martin, S.E., 'Police and the production of hate crimes: Continuity and change in one jurisdiction' (1999), Police Quarterly, 2(4), pp.417-437
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Martin, S.E., 'Investigating hate crimes: Case characteristics and law enforcement responses' (1996), Justice Quarterly, 13(3), pp.455-448
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Martínez Ruiz, R., 'Overcoming Psychic Trauma and Hate Speech: On Performativity and Its Healing Power' (2020), Journal of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology [online]
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Martinez, J.M. & Cagle, M.C., 'Reexamining Confederate symbols displayed on flags and monuments in public spaces: Two fallacies in the heritage versus hate debate' (2022), Social Science Quarterly [online]
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Martinez, R. Jr., Hollis, M.E. & Stowell, J.I. (Eds.), 'The handbook of race and crime' (2018), (Chapter 4), Wiley Handbooks in Criminology and Criminal Justice. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
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Martiniello, M. & Sacco, M., 'Antisemitism and immigration in Western Europe today: Is there a connection? The case of Belgium' (2018), Foundation Remembrance, Responsibility and Future (EVZ), Berlin & Pears Institute for the Study of Antisemitism, University of London
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Martins, M., 'News media representation on EU immigration before Brexit: The ‘Euro-Ripper’ case' (2021), Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 8(1), 11
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Martins, A.C.L., 'Hate Speech in Social Networks and Recognition of the Other: The M. Case | [Discurso de Ódio em Redes Sociais e Reconhecimento do Outro: O Caso M.]' (2019), Revista Direito GV, 15(1)
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Marusek, S., 'Inventing terrorists: The nexus of intelligence and Islamophobia' (2017), Critical Studies on Terrorism [online], pp.1-23
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Marvasti, J.A. & Power, A., 'The psychology of hate and hate crimes: The story of those who refused to hate' (2017), American Journal of Forensic Psychology, 35(1), pp.33-51
Mason, G., 'Blue Lives Matter and Hate Crime Law' (2020), Race and Justice [online]
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Mason, G., 'Violence against lesbians and gay men' (1993), Australian Institute of Criminology: Violence Prevention Today No 2.
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Mason, G., 'Hate crime: Homophobia as an example' (1995), Criminology Aotearoa/New Zealand, 4, 10