Publications
A
Asquith, N., 'Race riots on the beach: A case for criminalising hate speech?' (2008), Paper presented at the British Criminology Conference, Huddersfield.
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Asquith, N., 'The harms of verbal and textual hatred' (2009), in Perry, B. (ed.), Hate crimes: The consequences of hate crime Volume 2. Praeger Publishers.
Asquith, N. & Grant, B., 'A profile of the lesbian and gay anti-violence project' (1995)
Asquith, N.L. & Fox, C.A., 'No place like home: Intrafamilial hate crime against gay men and lesbians' (2016), in Ball, M., Crofts, T. & Dwyer, A. (eds.) Queering Criminology, Palgrave Macmillan, pp.163-182
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Assimakopoulos, S., 'Incitement to Discriminatory Hatred, Illocution and Perlocution' (2020), Pragmatics and Society, 11(2), pp. 177-195
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Assimakopoulos, S. & Muskat, R.V., 'Xenophobic and homophobic attitudes in online news portal comments in Malta' (2018), Xjenza Online, 6, pp.25-40
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Assimakopoulos, S., Baider, F.H. & Millar, S., 'Online hate speech in the European Union: A discourse-analytic perspective' (2017), Cham, Switzerland: Springer
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Assimakopoulos, S., Vella Muskat, R., van der Plas, L. & Gatt, A., 'Annotating for hate speech: The MaNeCo corpus and some input from critical discourse analysis' (2020), LREC 2020 - 12th International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation, Conference Proceedings, pp. 5088-5097
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Asti, A.D., Budi, I. & Ibrohim, M.O., 'Multi-label Classification for Hate Speech and Abusive Language in Indonesian-Local Languages' (2021), 2021 International Conference on Advanced Computer Science and Information Systems, ICACSIS 2021
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Ata, R.N. & Thompson, J.K., 'Weight bias in the media: A review of recent research' (2010), Obesity Facts, 3(1), pp.41-46
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Atak, K., 'Racist Victimization, Legal Estrangement and Resentful Reliance on the Police in Sweden' (2021), Social and Legal Studies [online]
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Atak, K., '‘Inappropriate but Not Crime?’ Policing Racial Hatred in Sweden' (2017), Nordic Journal of Criminology [online]
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Atari, M., Davani, A.M., Kogon, D., Kennedy, B., Ani Saxena, N., Anderson, I. & Dehghani, M., 'Morally Homogeneous Networks and Radicalism' (2021), Social Psychological and Personality Science [online]
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Atikuzzaman, M. & Akter, S., 'Hate speech in social media: personal experiences and perceptions of university students in Bangladesh' (2022), Global Knowledge, Memory and Communication [online]
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Atkinson, H., Bardgett, S., Budd, A., Finn, M., Kissane, C., Qureshi, S., Saha, J., Siblon, J. & Sivasundaram, S., 'Race, ethnicity & equality in UK history: A report and resource for change' (2018), London: University College London, The Royal Historical Society
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Atkinson-Phillips, A., 'Commemorating a rape: Mary’s Place 1997 and 2010' (2018), Outskirts: Feminisms along the edge, 38, pp.1-17
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Atreya, A. & Nepal, S., 'Caste-Based Hate Crimes: Nepalese Conundrum' (2021), Contemporary Voice of Dalit [online]
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Attanasio, G., Nozza, D., Pastor, E. & Hovy, D., 'Benchmarking Post-Hoc Interpretability Approaches for Transformer-based Misogyny Detection' (2022), NLP-Power 2022 - 1st Workshop on Efficient Benchmarking in NLP, Proceedings of the Workshop, pp. 100-112
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Attir, M.O., 'The role of armed conflict in developing a subculture of hate and its consequences: Empirical findings from Libya' (2021), Contemporary Arab Affairs, 14(2), pp. 62-76
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Aulia, N. & Budi, I., 'Hate Speech Detection on Indonesian Long Text Documents Using Machine Learning Approach' (2019), ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, pp. 164-169
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Ault, A., 'When it happens to men, it’s “hate” and “a crime”' (1997), Journal of Poverty, 1(1), pp.49-63
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Awal, M.R., Cao, R., Lee, R.K.-W. & Mitrović, S., 'AngryBERT: Joint Learning Target and Emotion for Hate Speech Detection' (2021), Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 12712 LNAI, pp. 701-713
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Awan, I., 'Islamophobia and twitter: A typology of online hate against muslims on social media' (2014), Policy and Internet, 6(2), pp.133-150
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Awan, I. & Issa, I., '‘Certainly the Muslim is the very devil incarnation’: Islamophobia and The Merchant of Venice' (2018), The Muslim World, 108(3), pp.367-386
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Awan, I. & Rahman, M., 'Portrayal of Muslims following the murders of Lee Rigby in Woolwich and Mohammed Saleem in Birmingham: A content analysis of UK newspapers' (2016), Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, pp.1-16
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Awan, I. & Zempi, I., '‘I will blow your face off’ – Virtual and physical world anti-Muslim hate crime' (2017), British Journal of Criminology, 57(2), pp.362-380
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Awan, I. & Zempi, I., 'The affinity between online and offline anti-Muslim hate crime: Dynamics and impacts' (2016), Aggression and Violent Behavior, 27, pp.1-8
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Awan, I. and Zempi, I., 'You all look the same’: Non-Muslim men who suffer Islamophobic hate crime in the post-Brexit era' (2018), European Journal of Criminology, pp.1–18 [online]
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Awane, W., Lahmar, E.H.B. & Falaki, A.E., 'Hate Speech in the Arab Electronic Press and Social Networks' (2021), Revue d'Intelligence Artificielle, 35(6), pp. 457-465
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Axelson, R., 'State-sponsored hatred and persecution on the grounds of sexual orientation: The role of international criminal law' (2016), in J. Schweppe & M.A. Walters, The globalization of hate: Internationalizing hate crime? (pp.277-293), Oxford: Oxford University Press
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Aydin, Z., Fuess, A., Sunier, T. & Vázquez, A.G., 'The web of hate: Fragmentation of media authority and its link to right-wing populism and cyber Islamophobia' (2021), Jurnal Komunikasi: Malaysian Journal of Communication, 37(3), pp. 231-243
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Ayo, F.E., Folorunso, O., Ibharalu, F.T. & Osinuga, I.A., 'Machine learning techniques for hate speech classification of twitter data: State-of-the-art, future challenges and research direction' (2020), Computer Science Review, 38, 100311
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Ayo, F.E., Folorunso, O., Ibharalu, F.T., Osinuga, I.A. & Abayomi-Alli, A., 'A probabilistic clustering model for hate speech classification in Twitter' (2021), Expert Systems with Applications, 173, 114762
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Aytar, E. & Bodor, P., 'Coping strategies among an intersectional group: Muslim women in Hungary' (2021), Intersections East European Journal of Society and Politics, 7(4), pp. 52-69
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B
b, a, 'Test' (1)
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Baas, M., 'Curry bashing: Racism, violence and alien space invaders' (2009), Economic & Political Weekly, 44(34), pp.37-42
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Babacan, H., Pyke, J., Bhathal, A., Gil, G.K., Grossman, M. & Bertone, S., 'The community safety of international students in Melbourne: A scoping study' (2010), Institute for Community, Ethnicity and Policy Alternatives (ICEPA), Victoria University.
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Bachmann, C. & Gooch, B., 'LGBT in Britain: Hate crime and discrimination' (2017), Stonewall & YouGov
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Bacon, A.M., May, J. & Charlesford, J.J., 'Understanding Public Attitudes to Hate: Developing and Testing a U.K. Version of the Hate Crime Beliefs Scale' (2020), Journal of Interpersonal Violence [online]
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Badar, M. E., 'The road to genocide: The propaganda machine of the self-declared Islamic State (IS)' (2016), International Criminal Law Review, 16(3), pp.361–411
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Badar, M. & Florijančič, P., 'Assessing Incitement to Hatred as a Crime Against Humanity of Persecution' (2019), International Journal of Human Rights [online]
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Badar, M.E. & Florijančič, P., 'The Prosecutor v. Vojislav Šešelj: A Symptom of the Fragmented International Criminalisation of Hate and Fear Propaganda' (2020), International Criminal Law Review, 20(3), pp. 405-491
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Badar, M.E. & Florijančič, P., 'Killing in the Name of Islam? Assessing the Tunisian Approach to Criminalising Takfir and Incitement to Religious Hatred against International and Regional Human Rights Instruments' (2021), Nordic Journal of Human Rights, 39(4), pp. 481-507
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Badour, J. & Brown, J.A., 'Hateful Memes Classification using Machine Learning' (2021), 2021 IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence, SSCI 2021 – Proceedings
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Badri, N., Kboubi, F. & Chaibi, A.H., 'Combining FastText and Glove Word Embedding for Offensive and Hate speech Text Detection' (2022), Procedia Computer Science, 207, pp. 769-778
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Badri, N., Kboubi, F. & Habacha Chaibi, A., 'Towards Automatic Detection of Inappropriate Content in Multi-dialectic Arabic Text' (2022), Communications in Computer and Information Science, 1653 CCIS, pp. 84-100
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Baehr, A.R., 'A feminist liberal approach to hate crime legislation' (2003), Journal of Social Philosophy, 34(1), pp.134-152
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Bai, H. & Federico, C.M., 'White and minority demographic shifts, intergroup threat, and right-wing extremism' (2021), Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 94, 104114
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Baider, F., 'Covert Hate Speech, Conspiracy Theory and Anti-semitism: Linguistic Analysis Versus Legal Judgement' (2022), International Journal for the Semiotics of Law [online]
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Baider, F., 'Pragmatics Lost? Overview, Synthesis and Proposition in Defining Online Hate Speech' (2020), Pragmatics and Society, 11(2), pp. 196-218
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