Publications: Criminal justice responses to hate crime
G
Gardner, M., 'Racism out: Racial vilification law and the Anti-Discrimination Board' (1995), Aboriginal Law Bulletin, 74(3), pp.9-10
Garkawe, S., 'International Human Rights and the law regarding sexual orientation: Two book reviews and more' (1997), Australasian Gay and Lesbian Law Journal, 7, pp.69-92
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Garland, J., 'Reshaping hate crime policy and practice: Lessons from a grassroots campaign' (2014), in Chakraborti, N. & Garland, J. (2014) Responding to hate crime: the case for connecting policy and research. Bristol: Policy Press.
Garland, J. & Chakraborti, N., 'Recognising and responding to victims of rural racism' (2006), International Review of Victimology, 13(1), pp.49-69
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Garland, J. & Chakraborti, N., '‘Protean times?’ Exploring the relationships between policing, community and ‘race’ in rural England' (2007), Criminology and Criminal Justice, 7(4), pp.347-365
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Garland, J. & Chakraborti, N., 'Divided by a common concept? Assessing the implications of different conceptualizations of hate crime in the European Union' (2012), European Journal of Criminology, 9(1), pp.38-51
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Garland, J. & Hodkinson, P., '‘F**king freak! What the hell do you think you look like?’' (2014), British Journal of Criminology, 54(4), pp.613-631
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Gaumer, C.P., 'Punishment for prejudice: A commentary on the constitutionality and utility of state statutory responses to the problem of hate crimes' (1994), South Dakota Law Review, 39, pp.1-48
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Gavrielides, T., 'Conceptualising and contextualising restorative justice for hate crimes' (2012), CrimSoc: The Journal of Social Criminology, 1(1)
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Gavrielides, T., 'Contextualizing restorative justice for hate crime' (2012), Journal of Interpersonal Violence, 27(18), pp.3624-3643
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Gelber, K., 'Implementing racial anti-vilification laws in New South Wales: 1988-1998: A study' (2000), Australian Journal of Public Administration, 59(1), pp.13-23
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George, A., 'The gay (?) victim on trial: Discourses of sexual division in the courtroom' (1997), in Mason, G. & Tomsen, S. (eds.) Homophobic Violence. Australia: Hawkins Press.
George, A. & Tomsen, S., 'The criminal justice response to gay killings: Research findings' (1997), Current Issues in Criminal Justice, 9(1), pp.56-70
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Giannasi, P., 'Hate crime in the United Kingdom' (2014), in Hall, N., Corb, A., Giannasi, P. & Grieve, J. (2014) The Routledge International Handbook on Hate Crime. London: Routledge
Giannasi, P. & Hall, N., 'Policing hate crime: Transferable strategies for improving service provisions to victims and communities internationally' (2016), in J. Schweppe & M.A. Walters, The globalization of hate: Internationalizing hate crime? (pp.190-212), Oxford: Oxford University Press
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Girardi, R., '‘It’s easy to mistrust police when they keep on killing us’: A queer exploration of police violence and LGBTQ+ victimization' (2021), Journal of Gender Studies [online]
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Godzisz, P. & Viggiani, G. (Eds.), 'Running through hurdles: Obstacles in the access to justice for victims of anti-LGBTI hate crimes' (2018), Warsaw: Lambda Warsaw Association
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Goel, S., Rao, J.M. & Shroff, R., 'Precinct or prejudice? Understanding racial disparities in New York city’s stop-and-frisk policy' (2016), Annals of Applied Statistics, 10(1), pp.365-394
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Goldberg, A.E., Slakoff, D.C. & Buist, C.L. (Eds.), 'The (Mis)Representation of Queer Lives in True Crime' (2023), London: Routledge
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Goldberger, D., 'The inherent unfairness of hate crime statutes' (2004), Harvard Journal on Legislation, 41(2), pp.449-464
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Gómez-Quintero, J., Johnson, S.D., Borrion, H. & Lundrigan, S., 'A scoping study of crime facilitated by the metaverse' (2024), Futures, 157, 103338
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Gordon Benito, I., 'Online harassment and cyberstalking. A case study' (2023), Sortuz, 13(2), pp. 242–257
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Graham, R.S., Humer, S.G., Seungeun Lee, C. & Nagy, V. (Eds.), 'The Routledge International Handbook of Online Deviance' (2024), London: Routledge
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Granström, G. & Aström, K., 'Lifecycle of a hate crime – Country report for Sweden' (2017), Umeå University
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Grasso, J.C., Jenness, V. & Vogler, S., 'Understanding the context for police avoidance: the impact of sexual identity, police legitimacy and legal cynicism on willingness to report hate crime' (2023), Current Issues in Criminal Justice [online]
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Grattet, R. & Jenness, V., 'Transforming symbolic law into organizational action: Hate crime policy and law enforcement practice' (2008), Social Forces, 87(1), pp.501-527
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Grattet, R. & Jenness, V., 'The reconstitution of law in local settings: Agency discretion, ambiguity and a surplus of law in the policing of hate crime' (2005), Law & Society Review, 39(4), pp.893-941
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Grattet, R. & Jenness, V., 'The birth and maturation of hate crime policy in the United States ' (2001), American Behavioral Scientist, 45(4), pp.668-696
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Grau, J.M., 'When Reparation Goes Beyond Punishment: Victims of LGBTQphobic Violence and Retributive and Restorative Justice in Spain' (2024), Journal of Homosexuality [online]
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Greenberg, S.J., 'The Massachusetts Hate Crime Reporting Act of 1990: Great expectations yet unfulfilled?' (1996), New England Law Review, 31, pp.103-158
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Grimes, J.N., 'Hate, conflict, and public space: Stand your ground laws and potential immunity for hate crimes' (2019), Journal of Hate Studies, 15(1), pp. 83-104
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Groma, J., 'Preventing and combating hate crimes: Modern approach' (2018), SHS Web Conferences, 51, (6th International Interdisciplinary Scientific Conference)
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H
Ha, S., Sun, I. & Wu, Y., 'Asian Americans’ Attitudes Toward the Police in a Time of Heightened Anti-Asian Racism' (2024), American Behavioral Scientist [online]
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Hagerlid, M. & Granström, G., 'Hate Crime Investigation and Sentencing in Sweden: What Have We Learned in the Past 20 Years?' (2023), European Journal on Criminal Policy and Research [online]
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Haider-Markel, D.P., 'Regulating hate: State and local influences on hate crime law enforcement' (2002), State Politics & Policy Quarterly, 2(2), pp.126-160
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Haider-Markel, D.P., 'The politics of social regulatory policy: State and federal hate crime policy and implementation effort' (1998), Political Research Quarterly, 51(1), pp.69-88
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Haider-Markel, D.P., 'Perception and misperception in urban criminal justice policy: The case of hate crime' (2004), Urban Affairs Review, 39(4), pp.491-512
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Hall, N., 'Hate crime' (2013), New York: Routledge
Hall, N., 'Law enforcement and hate crime: Theoretical perspectives on the complexities of policing ‘hatred’' (2010), in Chakraborti, N. (ed.) (2010) Hate Crime: Concepts, policy, future directions, Devon: Willan Publishing
Hall, N., 'Policing hatred' (2007), Police, pp.28-29
Hall, N., 'The adventures of an accidental academic in ‘policy-land’: A personal reflection of bridging academia, policing and government in a hate crime context' (2014), in Chakraborti, N. & Garland, J. (eds.), Responding to hate crime: the case for connecting policy and research. Bristol: Policy Press.
Hall, N., 'Policing racist hate crime: Policy, practice, and experience' (2009), in Bhui, H. (ed.), Race and Criminal Justice. SAGE Publications.
Hall, N., 'Crimes of hatred' (2002), Police Review, 18, pp.18-19
Hall, N., 'Policing hate crime in London and New York City: Some reflections on the factors influencing effective law enforcement, service provision and public trust and confidence' (2012), International Review of Victimology, 18(1), pp.73-87
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Hall, N. & Croall, H., 'Hate crime' (2005), Willan Publishing.
Hall, N., Grieve, J. & Savage, S. (eds.), 'Policing and the legacy of Lawrence' (2009), Willan Publishing.
Hamm, M.S., 'No sense makes sense: The paradox of prosecuting bias-motivated cult crime' (1994), American Journal of Criminal Justice, 19(1), pp.145-160
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Han, S. & Son, I., 'Effects of Victim Race on Police Arrests for Hate Crimes' (2024), Justice Quarterly [online]
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Hardy, S.-J., Chakraborti, N. & Cuko, I., 'More Than a Tick-Box? The Role of Training in Improving Police Responses to Hate Crime' (2020), British Journal of Community Justice, 16(1), pp. 4-20
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Harel, A. & Parchomovsky, G., 'On hate and equality' (1999), The Yale Law Journal, 109(3), pp.507-539
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