Publications: Gender-based hate crime
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Haque, M.M. & Khan, N.B., 'Rape as a tool of political mobilisation: The experience of Indian Muslim | [La violación como herramienta de movilización política: la experiencia Musulmana en la India]' (2023), Human Geography (United Kingdom) [online]
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Hardaker, C. & McGlashan, M., '“Real men don’t hate women”: Twitter rape threats and group identity' (2015), Journal of Pragmatics, 91, pp.80-93
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Hardmeier, C., Basta, C., Costa-jussà, M.R., Stanovsky, G. & Gonen, H. (Eds.), 'Proceedings of the 4th Workshop on Gender Bias in Natural Language Processing (GeBNLP)' (2022), 4th Workshop on Gender Bias in Natural Language Processing (GeBNLP) (July 2022 in Seattle, WA)
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Hariharan, T., Kanishkar, P., Mohammed Roshan, S. & Poongodi, K., 'Cyberbullying Detection and Prevention for Women’s Safety on Social Media' (2025), 3rd International Conference on Electronics and Renewable Systems, ICEARS 2025 - Proceedings, pp. 972–976
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Harjunen, H., 'Gendered fatphobia in the field of sport and exercise' (2025), Journal of Gender Studies [online]
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Harmer, E. & Southern, R., '“Twitter to Yell at Them, Facebook to Ask Questions and Instagram to Show Support?” Exploring Platform Effects in Responses to Women Politicians On Social Media' (2025), Political Communication [online]
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Harris, B. & Vitis, L., 'Digital intrusions: Technology, spatiality and violence against women' (2020), Journal of Gender-Based Violence, 4(3), pp. 325-341
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Harris, M.B., Harris, R.J. & Bochner, S., 'Fat, four-eyed, and female: Stereotypes of obesity, glasses, and gender' (1982), Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 12(6), pp.503-516
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Hart, G., Huber, A. & Littler, M., '“Boys who hate girls, who hate boys, who hate girls”: A quantitative exploration of the relationship between misogyny, socio-political outlook, and support for violence in Europe' (2023), in E. Orofino & W. Allchorn (Eds.) Routledge Handbook of Non-Violent Extremism: Groups, Perspectives and New Debates (pp. 51-65), London: Routledge
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Hartelius, E.J. & Gellar, O.S., 'Secrecy and Pseudoscience in the Real Battle of COVID-19 Anti-Vaccination Arguments' (2023), Rhetoric and Public Affairs, 26(4), pp. 95–128
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Harvey-Golding, L., Phillips, C., Simpson, D., Smiles, J., Wysocka, J. & Chantkowski, M., '‘They see us as an easy target’: discrimination and hate crime against Eastern European women living in the UK' (2025), Journal of Gender Based Violence, 9(3), pp. 368–384
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Hasan, A., Sharma, T., Khan, A. & Hasan Ali Al-Abyadh, M., 'Analysing Hate Speech against Migrants and Women through Tweets Using Ensembled Deep Learning Mode' (2022), Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience, 2022, 8153791
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Hassan, F., Bouchekif, A. & Aransa, W., 'FiRC at SemEval-2023 Task 10: Fine-grained Classification of Online Sexism Content using DeBERTa' (2023), 17th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation, SemEval 2023 - Proceedings of the Workshop, pp. 1824–1832
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Hawthorne, S., 'Ancient hatred and its contemporary manifestation: The torture of lesbians' (2005), Journal of Hate Studies, 4(1), pp. 33-58
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Haynes, J. (Ed.), 'The Routledge Handbook of Politics and Religion in Contemporary America' (2024), London: Routledge
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Heinz, A., 'The roots of America’s anti-Asian violence' (2021), Current History, 120(827), pp. 246-249
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Heisecke, K. & Weisblatt, K., 'Ending violence against women in Europe: An exploration of philanthropic giving' (2017), Ariadne
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Henrard, K. & Farkas, L. (Eds.), 'The Rights of Roma in European Courts: The Rights of Roma in European Courts' (2025), Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press
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Heritage, F., 'Positionality in a Contemptuous Time: Ethical Considerations and Discussions on Researching Language, Gender, and Sexuality' (2023), Zeitschrift fur Anglistik und Amerikanistik, 71(3), pp. 341–351
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Hermann, D., 'Sexist Misanthropy and Fear of Crime | Sexistische Menschenfeindlichkeit und Kriminalitätsfurcht' (2024), Kriminologie, 6(1), pp. 29–42
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Hernandez, J.M., Charmaraman, L. & Schaefer, H.S., 'Conceptualizing the Role of Racial–Ethnic Identity in U.S. Adolescent Social Technology Use and Well-Being' (2023), Translational Issues in Psychological Science, 9(3), pp. 199–215
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Herzog-Evans, M. & Morewitz, S.J. (Eds.), 'Handbook of Understanding Terrorism: Forensic Social Sciences Case Studies' (2024), Cham: Springer
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Hettiachchi, D., Holcombe-James, I., Livingstone, S., de Silva, A., Lease, M., Salim, F.D. & Sanderson, M., 'How Crowd Worker Factors Influence Subjective Annotations: A Study of Tagging Misogynistic Hate Speech in Tweets' (2023), Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Human Computation and Crowdsourcing, HCOMP, 11, pp. 38–50
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Hill Collins, P., 'The tie that binds: Race, gender and US violence' (1998), Ethnic and Racial Studies, 21(5), pp.917-938
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Hinduja, S. & Patchin, J.W., 'Metaverse risks and harms among US youth: Experiences, gender differences, and prevention and response measures' (2024), New Media and Society [online]
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Ho, M.H.S., '‘I’m an androgynous tomboy with tattoos’: Amber and (re)imaginations of gender and Koreanness in K-pop' (2025), European Journal of Cultural Studies, 13675494251342828
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Hodge, J.P, 'Gendered hate: Exploring gender in hate crime law' (2011), Boston, MA: Northeastern University Press
Hoffarth, B., 'Sexist Hate Speech as Subjectivation: Challenges in Media Education' (2022), in P. Bettinger (Ed.) Palgrave Studies in Educational Media (pp. 69-86), Cham: Palgrave Pivot
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Hoffman, B., Ware, J. & Shapiro, E., 'Assessing the Threat of Incel Violence' (2020), Studies in Conflict and Terrorism [online]
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Hood, J.C. & Rollins, S. , 'Some didn’t call it hate: Multiple accounts of the Zimmerman library incident' (1995), Violence Against Women,1(3), pp.228-240
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Hopkins, P., 'Gendering Islamophobia, racism and White supremacy: Gendered violence against those who look Muslim' (2016), Dialogues in Human Geography, 6(2), pp.186-189
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Hoskin, R.A., '“Femininity? It’s the Aesthetic of Subordination”: Examining Femmephobia, the Gender Binary, and Experiences of Oppression Among Sexual and Gender Minorities' (2020), Archives of Sexual Behavior [online]
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Howard, J., McAdoo, G. & Howard, T.C., 'At Risk and A Risk: Disrupting Anti-Black Hate Toward Black Males in K-12 Schools' (2025), Urban Education [online]
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Huang, X., 'Easy Adaptation to Mitigate Gender Bias in Multilingual Text Classification' (2022), NAACL 2022 - 2022 Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics: Human Language Technologies, Proceedings of the Conference, pp. 717-723
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Humphreys, C.J. & Towl, G.J. (Eds.), 'Stopping Gender-based Violence in Higher Education: Policy, Practice, and Partnerships' (2022), London: Routledge
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Hunklinger, M., '‘Who’s that man?’ Gender-based online hate and harassment in the context of the 2024 European Parliament elections in Germany' (2025), European Politics and Society [online]
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Hussain, A. & Aslam, A., 'Hate speech against women and immigrants: A comparative analysis of machine learning and text embedding techniques' (2024), Journal of Applied Research and Technology, 22(4), pp. 548–559
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Hussain, S., Bostan, H. & Qaisarani, I., 'Trolling of female journalists on Twitter in Pakistan: an analysis' (2022), Media International Australia [online]
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Ibrahim, M.A., Arifin, S. & Purwanto, E.S., 'Exploring Data Augmentation for Gender-Based Hate Speech Detection' (2023), Journal of Computer Science, 19(10), pp. 1222–1230
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Ibrahim, M.A., Faisal, Sulistiya, Z.D. & Winarto, T.S.Y., 'Prompt-Based Data Augmentation with Large Language Models for Indonesian Gender-Based Hate Speech Detection' (2024), Journal of Computer Science, 20(8), pp. 819–826
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Ibrahim, M.A., Faisal, Winarto, T.S.Y. & Sulistiya, Z.D., 'Dual-Class Prompt Generation: Enhancing Indonesian Gender-Based Hate Speech Detection through Data Augmentation' (2025), 8th World Conference on Computing and Communication Technologies Wccct 2025, pp. 468–473
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Iganski, P. & Levin, J., 'Hate crime: A global perspective' (2015), New York: Routledge.
Ingrey, J., Martino, W. & Macdonald, M., 'Trans Precarity under Conditions of Resurgent Far-right Extremism in Pedagogical and Campus Spaces' (2025), in P.-R. Su, T.-Y. Ho, S. Zhang & Z. Nicolazzo (Eds.) Becoming in Global Trans Studies Critical Approaches to Educational Theory Methodology Ethics and Politics (pp. 103–130), New York: Routledge
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Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU), 'Sexism, harassment and violence against women in parliaments in Europe' (2018), Geneva: Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) and Parliamentary Assembly of the Council of Europe (PACE)
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Iranzo-Cabrera, M., Castro-Bleda, M.J., Simón-Astudillo, I. & Hurtado, L.-F., 'Journalists’ Ethical Responsibility: Tackling Hate Speech Against Women Politicians in Social Media Through Natural Language Processing Techniques' (2024), Social Science Computer Review [online]
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Islam, A., 'Is there a gender bias in crime against firms for developing economies?' (2013), Women's Studies International Forum, 37, pp.1-15
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Istaiteh, O., Al-Omoush, R. & Tedmori, S., 'Racist and Sexist Hate Speech Detection: Literature Review' (2020), 2020 International Conference on Intelligent Data Science Technologies and Applications, IDSTA 2020, 9264052, pp. 95-99
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Iturriaga, N., Panofsky, A. & Dasgupta, K., 'Feminist retroviruses to white Sharia: Gender “science fan fiction” on 4Chan' (2024), Public Understanding of Science [online]
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Jane, E.A., 'Gendered cyberhate, victim-blaming, and why the internet is more like driving a car on a road than being naked in the snow' (2017), in E. Martellozzo & E.A. Jane (Eds.), Cybercrime and its victims (Chapter 3). Oxon, New York: Routledge
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Jaron Bedrosova, M., Dufkova, E., Machackova, H., Huang, Y. & Blaya, C., 'Bias-Based Cyberaggression Related To Origin, Religion, Sexual Orientation, Gender, and Weight: Systematic Review of Young People’s Experiences, Risk and Protective Factors, and the Consequences' (2024), Trauma, Violence, and Abuse [online]
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