Publications: Gender-based hate crime
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Martín-Gascón, B., 'The voices of Twitter: The continuous construction of feminist and antifeminist discourse' (2024), in E.J. Jiménez-Navarro & L.M. Martínez Serrano (Eds.) Where Gender and Corpora Meet: New Insights into Discourse Analysis (pp. 63–87), Berlin: Peter Lang Verlag
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Martín-Gutiérrez, Á., Moreno-Delgado, A. & Said-Hung, E., 'Hate narratives and counter-narratives on X: A study on digital violence against women in politics | Narrativas de odio y contranarrativas en X. Un estudio sobre la violencia digital contra mujeres políticas' (2026), Revista Latina De Comunicacion Social, 2026(84)
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Martínez-Bacaicoa, J., Real-Brioso, N., Mateos-Pérez, E. & Gámez-Guadix, M., 'The role of gender and sexism in the moral disengagement mechanisms of technology-facilitated sexual violence' (2024), Computers in Human Behavior, 152, 108060
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Martínez-Corcuera, R., Ginesta, X. & Frigola-Reig, J., 'Towards Normalization of Women’s Football in Spanish Sports Journalism: Analysis of 2021 UEFA Women’s Champions League Final Broadcasts' (2023), Communication and Sport [online]
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Martínez-Guzmán, A., 'Masculine subjectivities and necropolitics: Precarization and violence at the Mexican margins' (2022), in V. Walkerdine (Ed.) Neoliberalism and Subjectivity in Latin America (pp. 11-31), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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Martínez-Joya, L., 'The Role of Migration Processes in the Creation of New Masculinities | El Rol de los Procesos Migratorios en la Creación de Nuevas Masculinidades' (2025), Masculinities and Social Change, 14(2), pp. 113–131
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Martínez-Salvador, I.M., Ortiz-Amo, R. & Muyor-Rodríguez, J., 'Masculinity and Migration: Minors in Digital Media, Discursive Construction and Impact on Social Inequality | Masculinidad y migración: menores en medios digitales, construcción discursiva e impacto en la desigualdad social' (2025), Masculinities and Social Change, 14(1), pp. 49–73
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Martínez-Sanz, R., Durántez-Stolle, P. & Simón-Astudillo, I., 'Memes as hate speech: Violence, humour and criticism around the image of Irene Montero | Los memes como discurso de odio Violencia, humor y crítica en torno a la imagen de Irene Montero' (2024), VISUAL Review. International Visual Culture Review / Revista Internacional de Cultura, 16(2), pp. 1–16
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Maruenda-Bataller, S., Mercé, L., Castellano Ortolà, E. (Eds.), 'Discourse, gender, and violence: Insights from news and social media texts' (2024), Lausanne, Berlin, Bruxelles, Chennai, New York, Oxford: Peter Lang
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Maschke, K.J.(Ed.), 'Pornography, Sex Work, and Hate Speech' (2024), New York: Routledge
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Mason, G., 'Boundaries of sexuality: Lesbian experience and feminist discourse on violence against women' (1997), Australasian Gay and Lesbian Law Journal, 7, pp.41-60
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Mason, G., 'The spectacle of violence: Homophobia, gender and knowledge' (2002), United Kingdom: Routledge.
Mason, G., 'Recognition and reformulation' (2001), Current Issues in Criminal Justice, 13(3), pp.251-268
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Mason-Bish, H., 'We need to talk about women: Examining the place of gender in hate crime policy' (2014), in Chakraborti, N. & Garland, J. (2014) Responding to hate crime: the case for connecting policy and research. Bristol: Policy Press.
Mason-Bish, H. & Zempi, I., 'Misogyny, racism, and Islamophobia: Street harassment at the intersections' (2018), Feminist Criminology [online], pp.1-20
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Mattsson, C., Johansson, T. & Andreasson, J., 'Countering right wing extremism in education: Schooling in the Racist Badland' (2024), London: Routledge
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Mavengano, E. & Mhute, I. (Eds.), 'Sub-Saharan Political Cultures of Deceit in Language, Literature, and the Media, Volume II: Across National Contexts' (2023), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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May, L. & Strikwerda, R., 'Men in groups: Collective responsibility for rape' (1994), Hypatia, 9(2), pp.134-151
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Maycock, M., O‘Shea, S. & Jenness, V. (Eds.), 'Transgender People Involved with Carceral Systems: International Perspectives' (2024), London: Routledge
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McBride, K., 'Trans Individuals Lived Experiences of Harm: Gender, Identity and Recognition' (2023), Palgrave Studies in Victims and Victimology series, Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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McGowan, J. & Elliott, K., 'Targeted Violence Perpetrated Against Women With Disability by Neighbours and Community Members' (2019), Women's Studies International Forum, 76, 102270
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McPhail, B.A., 'Gender-bias hate crimes: A review' (2002), Trauma, Violence & Abuse, 3(2), pp.125-143
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McPhail, B.A. & DiNitto, D.M., 'Prosecutorial perspectives on gender-bias hate crimes' (2005), Violence Against Women, 11(9), pp.1162-1185
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Meena, P., Rema Devi, S. & Pandia Rajammal, P., 'A Retrospective Analysis of Cultural Patriarchy in Majid Rafizadeh’s A God Who Hates Women: A Woman’s Journey Through Oppression' (2025), World Journal of English Language, 15(1), pp. 342–351
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Meidert, U., Dönnges, G., Bucher, T., Wieber, F. & Gerber-Grote, A., 'Unconscious Bias among Health Professionals: A Scoping Review' (2023), International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 20(16), 6569
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Meier, M.L. & Sharp, K., 'Death to Chad and Stacy: Incels and anti-fandom as group identity' (2024), International Journal of Cultural Studies [online]
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Melton, B., '“By women for women” communicating gender discourse in r/FemaleDatingStrategy' (2025), Feminist Media Studies [online]
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Meneghel, S.N., Margarites, A.F. & Ceccon, R.F., 'Femicides of prostitutes in Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil | [Feminicídios de prostitutas no município de Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil]' (2022), Interface: Communication, Health, Education, 26, e210591
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Meneguelli, G. & Ferré-Pavia, C., 'Hate speech against Dilma Rousseff from a semio-linguistic perspective | Discurso de ódio contra Dilma Rousseff a partir de uma perspectiva semiolinguística' (2024), Revista Estudos Feministas, 32(1), pp. 1–13, e87865
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Menezes, M., 'Homotransphobic hate crimes and intersectionalities in Portugal: Analysis of Official Cases 2015-2020 | Crimes de ódio homotransfóbicos e interseccionalidades em Portugal: Análise de Caso Oficial 2015-2020' (2024), European Public and Social Innovation Review, 9
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Menshawy, M., 'Why Arabs hate their leaders’ wives? More than a woman, less than a man' (2025), British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies [online]
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Mercer, J. & McGlashan, M. (Eds.), 'Toxic Masculinity: Men, Meaning, and Digital Media' (2023), London: Routledge
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Meriläinen, J.-M., 'The Role of Gender in Hate Speech Targeting Politicians: Evidence from Finnish Twitter' (2024), International Journal of Politics, Culture and Society [online]
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Meso Ayerdi, K., Peña Alonso, U., Ganzabal Learreta, M. & Mendiguren Galdospin, T., 'Analyzing public discourse and toxicity on X: the case of transgender athlete Lia Thomas | Análisis del discurso público y la toxicidad en X: el caso de la atleta transgénero Lia Thomas' (2025), Estudios Sobre El Mensaje Periodistico, 31(3), pp. 709–721
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Meyer, D. & Grollman, E.A., 'Sexual orientation and fear at night: Gender differences among sexual minorities and heterosexuals' (2014), Journal of Homosexuality, 61(4), pp.453-470
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Meyer, E.J., Taylor, C. & Peter, T., 'Perspectives on gender and sexual diversity (GSD)-inclusive education: Comparisons between gay/lesbian/bisexual and straight educators' (2014), Sex Education
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Miller-Idriss, C., 'Misogyny incubators: how gaming helps channel everyday sexism into violent extremism' (2025), Frontiers in Psychology, 16, 1537477
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Millicent, S., 'Hate crime legislation and the inclusion of gender: A possible option for battered women' (2001), Domestic Violence Report, 6(5), 65
Mills, C.E., Schmuhl, M., Capellan, J.A. & Silva, J.R., 'Hate as Backlash: A County-Level Analysis of White Supremacist Mobilization in Response to Racial and Gender Threats' (2025), Social Problems, 72(3), pp. 858–876
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Min-Sook, H., 'Gender-based violence and hate crime – Is violence against women a form of hate crime?' (2017), Journal of Korean Women's Studies, 33(2), pp.77-105
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Miranda, S.L., 'Analyzing Hate Speech Against Women on Instagram' (2023), Open Information Science, 7(1), 20220161
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Mishra, D. (Ed.), 'Cyberfeminism and Gender Violence in Social Media' (2023), Hershey, PA: IGI Global
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Mitchell, M., Anderson, J., Amos, N., Hill, A., McNair, R., Carman, M. & Bourne, A., 'Anti-Queer Violence in Australia: An Intersectional Analysis of Victimization Among LGBTQA+ Adults' (2025), Journal of Homosexuality [online]
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Mohammadi, H., Giachanou, A. & Bagheri, A., 'Towards Robust Online Sexism Detection: A Multi-Model Approach with BERT, XLM-RoBERTa, and DistilBERT for EXIST 2023Tasks' (2023), Working Notes of the Conference and Labs of the Evaluation Forum (CLEF 2023), pp.1000-1010
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Mohr, E., Jamie, K. & Hockin-Boyers, H., 'Fatphobia as a form of gender-based violence: Fat women, public space and body belonging work' (2025), Fat Studies [online]
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Mondal, S., Alom, M.S., Alum, M.M. & Sunjida, K.L.S., 'Multiclass Detection of Misogynistic Bangla Text from YouTube using Transformer-Based Models' (2025), 2025 International Conference on Electrical Computer and Communication Engineering, ECCE 2025
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Morbidoni, C. & Sarra, A., 'Can LLMs assist humans in assessing online misogyny? Experiments with GPT-3.5' (2023), Proceedings of GENerative, Explainable and Reasonable Artificial Learning Workshop 2023, pp. 31–43
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Moreno-Sandoval, L.G., Pomares-Quimbaya, A., Barbosa-Sierra, S.A. & Pantoja-Rojas, L.M., 'Detection of Hate Speech, Racism and Misogyny in Digital Social Networks: Colombian Case Study' (2024), Big Data and Cognitive Computing, 8(9), 113
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Muholi, Z., 'Thinking through lesbian rape' (2004), Agenda, 18(61), pp.116-125
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Mukherjee, I. & Channa, S.M. (Eds.), '(Un)Gendered Experiences in the Virtual Space: Continuities between the Physical and Digital' (2025), London: Routledge India
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