Publications: Hate speech
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Dhanya, L.K. & Balakrishnan, K., 'Hate speech Detection in Asian Languages: A Survey' (2021), ICCISc 2021 - 2021 International Conference on Communication, Control and Information Sciences, Proceedings, 9484922
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Dharani, P., Bagade, N., Nittala, S., Konkala, S. & Sasidhar, B., 'Social Media Hate Speech Detection Using Machine Learning Algorithms: Comparative Study' (2025), Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 1273 LNEE, pp. 864–870
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Dhillon, J., Gupta, V., Govil, R., Varshney, B. & Sinha, A., 'Crowdsourcing of Hate Speech for Detecting Abusive Behavior on Social Media' (2019), 2019 International Conference on Signal Processing and Communication, ICSC 2019, 8938289, pp. 41-46
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Dholvan, M., Bhuvanagiri, A.K., Bathina, S.M. & Bussa, R., 'Offensive Text Detection Using Temporal Convolutional Networks' (2020), International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(6), pp. 5177-5185
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Di Bonaventura, C., Muti, A. & Stranisci, M.A., 'O-Dang at HODI and HaSpeeDe3: A Knowledge-Enhanced Approach to Homotransphobia and Hate Speech Detection in Italian' (2023), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 3473
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Di Fátima, B. & Carvalheiro, J.R., 'Racial dynamics on Facebook: A study of right-wing political movements in Portugal | Dinâmicas raciais no Facebook: Um estudo dos movimentos políticos de direito em Portugal' (2025), Austral Comunicacion, 14(2), e01422
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Di Nubila, K., Ballesteros-herencia, C.A., Etura, D. & Martín-jiménez, V., 'Technopopulism and Politainment in Brazil: Bolsonaro Government’s Weekly YouTube Broadcasts' (2023), Media and Communication, 11(2), pp. 137-147
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Di Rosa, A., 'Performative Hate Speech Acts. Perlocutionary and Illocutionary Understandings in International Human Rights Law' (2019), Age of Human Rights Journal, 12, pp. 105-132
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Diab, A., Jagdagdorj, B.-E., Ng, L.H.X., Lin, Y.-R. & Yoder, M.M., 'Online to Offline Crossover of White Supremacist Propaganda' (2023), ACM Web Conference 2023 - Companion of the World Wide Web Conference, WWW 2023, pp. 1308-1316
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Dias Oliva, T., Antonialli, D.M. & Gomes, A., 'Fighting Hate Speech, Silencing Drag Queens? Artificial Intelligence in Content Moderation and Risks to LGBTQ Voices Online' (2020), Sexuality and Culture [online]
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Dias, S.R. & Mbasalaki, P.K., 'A Study of Hate Speech in the North and South: Politicians as Communicative Agents' (2021), Language, Discourse and Society, 9(2), pp. 31-47
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Dias, T., 'Limits on Information Operations Under International Law' (2023), International Conference on Cyber Conflict, CYCON, 2023-May, pp. 345–363
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Díaz López, J.A., 'Terrorism as a hate crime?' (2022), in C. Walker, M. Llobet Anglí & M. Cancio Meliá (Eds.) Precursor Crimes of Terrorism: The Criminalisation of Terrorism Risk in Comparative Perspective (pp. 143-155), Cheltenham, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing
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Díaz, Á., 'Online racialization and the myth of colorblind content policy' (2023), Boston University Law Review, 103(7), pp. 1929–1983
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Díaz, L.T. & Martínez-Valerio, L., 'Hate Speech Directed at Spanish Female Actors: Penélope Cruz—A Case Study' (2025), Social Inclusion, 13, 9250
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Díaz, N.S., Alfaro, A., Núñez, J.C. & Rodríguez, V.Z., 'Media avoidance in response to cyberhate towards migrants in Chile │ Evitación mediática en respuesta al ciberodio hacia personas migrantes en Chile' (2024), Index.comunicacion, 14(2), pp. 83–108
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Diaz-Garcia, J.A. & Carvalho, J.P., 'A Literature Review of Textual Cyber Abuse Detection Using Cutting-Edge Natural Language Processing Techniques: Language Models and Large Language Models' (2025), Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, 15(3), e70029
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Diaz-Sprague, R. & Sprague, A., 'Countering Hate Speech through Prosocial Student Projects' (2025), ACMSE 2025 Proceedings of the 2025 ACM Southeast Conference, pp. 289–290
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Diaz-Sprague, R. & Sprague, A., 'Promoting Prosocial Software Design and Development for Student Projects' (2025), Ethics 2025 2025 IEEE International Symposium on Ethics in Engineering Science and Technology Emerging Technologies Ethics and Social Justice
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DiCicco, K., Noor, N.B., Yousefi, N., Maleki, M., Spann, B. & Agarwal, N., 'Toxicity and Networks of COVID-19 Discourse Communities: A Tale of Two Social Media Platforms' (2023), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 3406, pp. 30-42
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Diesenreiter, C., Krauss, O., Sandler, S. & Stöckl, A., 'ProperBERT – Proactive Recognition of Offensive Phrasing for Effective Regulation' (2022), International Conference on Electrical, Computer, Communications and Mechatronics Engineering, ICECCME 2022
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Díez Bueso, L., 'Hate speech on social media: Freedom of expression at a crossroads | [Discurso del odio en las redes sociales: La libertad de expresión en la encrucijada]' (2020), Revista Catalana de Dret Public, 2020(61), pp. 50-64
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Díez-Gutiérrez, E.-J., Verdeja, M., Sarrión-Andaluz, J., Buendía, L. & Macías-Tovar, J., 'Political hate speech of the far right on Twitter in Latin America | [Discurso político de odio de la ultraderecha desde Twitter en Iberoamérica]' (2022), Comunicar, 30(72), 113478
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Dilkes, J., 'Rule 1: Remember the human. A socio-cognitive discourse study of a Reddit forum banned for promoting hate based on identity' (2023), Discourse and Society [online]
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Dilkes, J., 'The role of metonymy in social identity' (2025), Metaphor and the Social World [online]
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Dinarta, F. & Wicaksana, A., 'Enhanced Hate Speech Detection in Indonesian-English Code-Mixed Texts Using XLM-RoBERTa' (2025), Informatica Slovenia, 49(21), pp. 45–56
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Ding, W., Lu, C.-T., Wang, F., Di, L., Wu, K., Huan, J., Nambiar, R., Li, J., Ilievski, F., Baeza-Yates, R. & Hu, X. (Eds.), 'Proceedings – 2024 IEEE International Conference on Big Data, BigData 2024' (2024), Washington DC, USA (15-18 December)
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Dinh, V.-C., Vo, T.-D., Nguyen, M.-P.T. & Do, T.-H., 'A Scalable Hate Speech Detection System for Vietnamese Social Media using Real-time Big Data Processing and Distributed Deep Learning' (2023), International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications, pp. 95–100
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Dirting, B.D., Chukwudebe, G.A., Nwokorie, E.C. & Ayogu, I.I., 'Multi-Label Classification of Hate Speech Severity on Social Media using BERT Model' (2022), Proceedings of the 2022 IEEE Nigeria 4th International Conference on Disruptive Technologies for Sustainable Development, NIGERCON 2022
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Dixon, D., 'Artistic (Counter) Speech' (2022), Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism, 80(4), pp. 409-419
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Dixon, T.L. & Mastro, D. (Eds.), 'US Media and Diversity: Representation, Dissemination, and Effects' (2024), New York: Routledge
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Djaelani, A.K. & Thamrin, H., 'A Comparative Analysis of Three Transformer Models for Twitter Sentiment: A Case Study of the ‘Fufufafa’ Account' (2025), 2025 International Conference on Smart Computing IoT and Machine Learning, SIML 2025
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Doan, L.-A., Nguyen, P.-T., Phan, T.-O. & Do, T.-H., 'An Implementation of Large Scale Hate Speech Detection System for Streaming Social Media Data' (2022), Proceeding - IEEE International Conference on Communication, Networks and Satellite, COMNETSAT 2022, pp. 155-159
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Dobrowolska, M. & Obrȩbska, M., 'Use of hate speech and social evaluation of a politician’s image' (2023), Psychology of Language and Communication, 27(1), pp. 256-277
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Dodda, R., Putta, P.R., Shulamite, E.C. & Ashwini, K., 'Enhancing Hate Speech Detection: Evaluation of Classification Models and Techniques' (2025), Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 1273 LNEE, pp. 15–21
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Dodds, T., Geboers, M. & Boukes, M., '“It Became No Man’s Land”: The Burden of Moderating Online Harassment in Newswork' (2024), Journalism Practice [online]
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Doğan, M.B., Oban, V. & Dikeç, G., 'Qualitative and Artificial Intelligence-based Sentiment Analyses of Anti-LGBTI+ Hate Speech on Twitter in Turkey' (2022), Issues in Mental Health Nursing [online]
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Doğanç, M. & Markov, I., 'From Generic to Personalized: Investigating Strategies for Generating Targeted Counter Narratives against Hate Speech' (2023), Proceedings of the 1st Workshop on CounterSpeech for Online Abuse, CS4OA 2023, pp. 1–12
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Dolev-Cohen, M. & Henry, N., 'Teachers vs. Chat GPT: identifying and naming acts of online sexual abuse' (2025), Information Communication and Society [online]
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Domalewska, D., 'Online Verbal Aggression on Social Media During Times of Political Turmoil: Discursive Patterns from Poland’s 2020 Protests and Election' (2025), Journalism and Media, 6(3), 146
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Dombo, E.A., 'Speaking out against hate speech and actions through social work research' (2021), Journal of Religion and Spirituality in Social Work, 40(2), pp. 109-110
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Domenech Burin, L., Pérez, J.M., Rosati, G., Rodrigues Pires, M., Nanton, M. & Kozlowski, D., 'Gender biases and hate speech: Promoters and targets in the Argentinean political context' (2025), PLoS ONE, 20(1 January), e0317001
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Domínguez, I.G., 'Online hate crimes in Spain. A systematic review of sentences (years 2018-2022) | Delitos de odio online en España. Una revisión sistemática de sentencias (años 2018-2022)' (2024), Revista Espanola De Investigacion Criminologica, 22(2), e890
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Domínguez-Armas, Á., 'Argumentative Disobedience’ as a Strategy to Confront Hate Speech' (2024), Argumentation [online]
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Domínguez-Armas, Á., Soria-Ruiz, A. & Lewiński, M., 'Provocative Insinuations as Hate Speech: Argumentative Functions of Mentioning Ethnicity in Headlines' (2023), Topoi [online]
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Donzelli, S., 'Countering harmful speech online. (In)effective strategies and the duty to counterspeak' (2021), Phenomenology and Mind, 20, pp. 76-87
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Donzelli, S., 'Counterspeech Solidarity, complicity, political participation | [Gegenrede Solidarität, Komplizenschaft, politische Partizipation]' (2023), Zeitschrift fur Praktische Philosophie, 9(2), pp. 303-332
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Dori-Hacohen, S. & Hale, S.A., 'Information Ecosystem Threats in Minoritized Communities: Challenges, Open Problems and Research Directions' (2022), SIGIR 2022 - Proceedings of the 45th International ACM SIGIR Conference on Research and Development in Information Retrieval, pp. 3384-3385
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Döring, N. & Mohseni, M.R., 'Fail Videos and Related Video Comments on YouTube: A Case of Sexualization of Women and Gendered Hate Speech?' (2019), Communication Research Reports, 36(3), pp. 254-264
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Döring, N. & Schumann-Doermer, C., 'Publicly Sharing Personal Abortion Experiences: Between Empowerment and Disempowerment | Öffentliches Sprechen über persönliche Abtreibungserfahrungen: Zwischen Empowerment und Disempowerment' (2023), Zeitschrift fur Sexualforschung, 36(4), pp. 223–232
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