Publications: Hate speech
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Pillala, P. & Ramana, K.V., 'Sentiment Analysis of Hate Speech on Women in Social Media Platform Using Multi Label Classification' (2024), Annals of Data Science [online]
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Piñeiro Otero, T., Martínez Rolán, X. & Castro Souto, L.M., 'Do Trolls Dream of Women in Power? An Approach to Gender Trolling as Political Violence | Trolls sonham com mulheres no poder? Uma abordagem do trolling de gênero como violência política' (2024), Anuario Electronico de Estudios en Comunicacion Social Disertaciones, 17(2)
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Piñeiro-Otero, T. & Martínez-Rolán, X., 'Step outside and say that: Analysis of hate speech against women on Twitter | [Eso no me lo dices en la calle. Análisis del discurso del odio contra las mujeres en Twitter]' (2021), Profesional de la Informacion, 30(5), e300502
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Ping, K., Hawdon, J. & Rho, E.H., 'Perceiving and Countering Hate: The Role of Identity in Online Responses' (2025), Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 9(2), CSCW147
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Pintak, L., Bowe, B.J. & Albright, J., 'Influencers, Amplifiers, and Icons: A Systematic Approach to Understanding the Roles of Islamophobic Actors on Twitter' (2021), Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly [online]
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Piot, P. & Parapar, J., 'Towards Efficient and Explainable Hate Speech Detection via Model Distillation' (2025), Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 15573 LNCS, pp. 376–392
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Pira, F., 'Disinformation a problem for democracy: profiling and risks of consensus manipulation' (2023), Frontiers in Sociology, 8, 1150753
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Pitsilis, G.K., Ramampiaro, H. & Langseth, H., 'Effective hate-speech detection in Twitter data using recurrent neural networks' (2018), Appl Intell, 48(12), pp.4730-4742
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Plakidis, M. & Rehm, G., 'A Dataset of Offensive German Language Tweets Annotated for Speech Acts' (2022), 2022 Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, LREC 2022, pp. 4799-4807
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Plakidis, M., Leitner, E. & Rehm, G., 'Automated Speech Act Classification in Offensive German Language Tweet' (2024), Revue Traitement Automatique Des Langues, 65(3), pp. 71–90
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Plascencia, D.R., 'Unwelcomed neighbors: media coverage and the spread of hate towards migrants in Latin America │ Vizinhos indesejados: cobertura midiática e disseminação de ódio contra os migrantes na América Latina' (2024), Revista Interdisciplinar da Mobilidade Humana, 32, e321971
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Plaza-Del-Arco, F.-M., Molina-González, M.D., Ureña-López, L.A. & Martín-Valdivia, M.T., 'Detecting Misogyny and Xenophobia in Spanish Tweets Using Language Technologies' (2020), ACM Transactions on Internet Technology, 20(2), 3369869
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Plaza-del-Arco, F.M., Molina-González, M.D., Ureña-López, L.A. & Martín-Valdivia, M.T., 'Comparing Pre-Trained Language Models for Spanish Hate Speech Detection' (2021), Expert Systems with Applications, 166, 114120
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Plaza-Del-Arco, F.M., Molina-Gonzalez, M.D., Urena-Lopez, L.A. & Martin-Valdivia, M.T., 'A multi-task learning approach to hate speech detection leveraging sentiment analysis' (2021), IEEE Access, 9, 9509436, pp. 112478-112489
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Plaza-Del-Arco, F.M., Nozza, D. & Hovy, D., 'Respectful or Toxic? Using Zero-Shot Learning with Language Models to Detect Hate Speech' (2023), Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 60–68
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Plhák, J., Sotolář, O., Lebedíková, M. & Šmahel, D., 'Classification of Adolescents’ Risky Behavior in Instant Messaging Conversations' (2023), Proceedings of Machine Learning Research, 206, pp. 2390–2404
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Pluta, A., Mazurek, J., Wojciechowski, J., Wolak, J., Soral, W. & Bilewicz, M., 'Exposure to hate speech deteriorates neurocognitive mechanisms of the ability to understand others’ pain' (2023), Scientific Reports, 13(1), 4127
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Poblete, B., 'Mining social networks to learn about rumors, hate speech, bias and polarization – Abstract' (2020), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2758, pp. 1-2
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Podolak, J., Łukasik, S., Balawender, P., Ossowski, J., Piotrowski, J., Bąkowicz, K. & Sankowski, P., 'LLM generated responses to mitigate the impact of hate speech' (2024), EMNLP 2024 - 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Findings of EMNLP 2024, pp. 15860–15876
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Pohjonen, M., 'Horizons of hate: A comparative approach to social media hate speech' (2018), VOX-Pol Network of Excellence
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Pohlmann, J., Barbaresi, A. & Leinen, P., 'Platform regulation and overblocking – The NetzDG discourse in Germany' (2023), Communications [online]
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Pohlmann, J., Mello, C. & Henneberg, K.L., 'Linked Resources in Debates About the German Network Enforcement Act on Twitter' (2025), Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Social Media, ECSM 2025, pp. 194–204
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Pokkuluri, K.S., Sivakoti, R., Raja Rao, P.B.V., Murthy, P.T.S., Pamarthi, N., Varma, C.P., Gurujukota, R.B. & Usha Devi N, S.S.S.N., 'Hate Speech Detection Using Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN)' (2025), Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, LNICST, 599 LNICST, pp. 45–51
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Pokkuluri, K.S., Usha Devi, N. & Khang, A., 'Quantum-powered hate speech detection: Enhancing recurrent neural networks (RNNS) for safer online spaces' (2024), in A. Kang & K.C. Rath (Eds.) The Quantum Evolution: Application of AI and Robotics in the Future of Quantum Technology (pp. 386–400), Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press
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Polański, P.P., 'Rethinking the notion of hosting in the aftermath of Delfi: Shifting from liability to responsibility?' (2018), Computer Law & Security Review [online], pp.1-11
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Polignano, M., Basile, P., de Gemmis, M. & Semeraro, G., 'Hate Speech Detection Through Alberto Italian Language Understanding Model' (2019), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2521
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Polignano, M., Colavito, G., Musto, C., De Gemmis, M. & Semeraro, G., 'Lexicon Enriched Hybrid Hate Speech Detection with Human-Centered Explanations' (2022), UMAP2022 - Adjunct Proceedings of the 30th ACM Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization, pp. 184-191
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Polli, C. & Sindoni, M.G., 'Multimodal computation or interpretation? Automatic vs. critical understanding of text-image relations in racist memes in English' (2024), Discourse, Context and Media, 57, 100755
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Polymenopoulou, E., 'Arts, censorship and the Greek law' (2017), International Human Rights Law Review, 6(1), pp.109-132
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Polyzoidou, V., 'Digital Violence Against Women: Is There a Real Need for Special Criminalization?' (2024), International Journal for the Semiotics of Law [online]
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Pontes, C., Fonseca, A., Moro, S., Batista, F., Ribeiro, R., Marques, C., Carvalho, P., Silva, C. & Guerra, R., 'Unveiling Patterns of Hate Speech in the Portuguese Sphere: A Social Network Analysis Approach' (2025), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 1176 LNNS, pp. 70–81
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Pookpanich, P. & Siriborvornratanakul, T., 'Offensive language and hate speech detection using deep learning in football news live streaming chat on YouTube in Thailand' (2024), Social Network Analysis and Mining, 14(1), 18
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Poole, E., Giraud, E. & de Quincey, E.,, 'Contesting #StopIslam: The Dynamics of a counter-narrative against right-wing populism' (2019), Open Library of Humanities, 5(1) [online]
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Poole, E., Giraud, E.H., Richardson, J.E. & de Quincey, E., 'Expedient, Affective, and Sustained Solidarities? Mediated Contestations of Islamophobia in the Case of Brexit, the Christchurch Terror Attack, and the COVID-19 Pandemic' (2023), Social Media and Society, 9(3)
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Poorani, S. & Valantina, G.M., 'Recognizing and removal of hate speech from social media using Google Net Classifier in comparison with Bayesian Regression for improved accuracy' (2025), in B.T. Hung, M. Sekar, A. ESI & R.S. Kumar (Eds.) Applications of Mathematics in Science and Technology (pp. 562-565), London: CRC Press
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Poorani, S. & Valantina, G.M., 'Effective Analysis of Hate Speech and Removing it From Social Media and Removing it Using GoogleNet Classifier Over PSO Classifier for Improved Accuracy' (2025), AIP Conference Proceedings, 3252(1), 020091
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Poorani, S. & Valantina, G.M., 'Hate Speech Identification and Avoiding it Using GoogleNet Classifier Over Ensemble Decision Tree for Improved Accuracy' (2025), AIP Conference Proceedings, 3252(1), 020092
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Poorani, S. & Valantina, G.M., 'Identification of hate speech from social media using GoogleNet classifier in comparison with KNN classifier' (2024), 2024 15th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies, ICCCNT 2024
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Popa-Wyatt, M., 'Online Hate: Is Hate an Infectious Disease? Is Social Media a Promoter?' (2023), Journal of Applied Philosophy [online]
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Popova, I., 'Digital Platforms Regulation in Brazil: The Political Context of New Laws Adoption | Регулирование цифровых платформ в Бразилии: политический контекст согласования новых законов' (2024), International Organisations Research Journal, 19(2), pp. 93–109
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Posselt, G., 'Can hatred speak? On the linguistic dimensions of hate crime' (2017), Linguistik Online, 82(3), pp.5-25
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Poulakidakos, S., Veneti, A. & Rovisco, M. (Eds.), 'Social Movements and Everyday Acts of Resistance: Solidarity in a Changing World' (2023), London: Routledge
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Poulton, E., '“What have 6 million dead people got to do with football?”: How Anglo-Jewish football supporters experience and respond to antisemitism and “banter”' (2023), Ethnic and Racial Studies [online]
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Powell, R., 'Toothless Rhetoric or Strategic Polemic? A Textual and Contextual Analysis of Japan’s Hate Speech Law' (2022), International Journal for the Semiotics of Law [online]
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Powell, A. & Williams-Johnson, D., '“You dumb cracker b*tch”: The legitimizing of White supremacy during a Twitch ban of HasanAbi' (2023), New Media and Society [online]
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Powell, A. & Williams-Johnson, D., 'You dumb cracker b*tch”: The legitimizing of White supremacy during a Twitch ban of HasanAbi' (2025), New Media and Society, 27(3), pp. 1318–1335
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Powell, A., Flynn, A. & Sugiura, L. (Eds.), 'The Palgrave Handbook of Gendered Violence and Technology' (2022), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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Prabhu, R. & Seethalakshmi, V., 'A comprehensive framework for multi-modal hate speech detection in social media using deep learning' (2025), Scientific Reports, 15(1), 13020
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Pradana, M.Y.A., 'Migration, Islamophobia, and Politics: A Study of the Changing Religious Landscape in Europe' (2025), Journal for the Study of Religions and Ideologies, 24(71), pp. 79–95
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Pradel, F., 'Influence of hate speech about refugees in search algorithms on political attitudes: An online experiment' (2024), New Media and Society [online]
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