Publications: Hate speech

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Pane, M.M.M.M.P., Siregar, C.C.S., Rumeser, J.A.A.J. & Aag Gea, A.A., 'The performance mapping for the viewpoint of hate-speech on YouTube in Millenials (A Case Study of Students in A Private University)' (2021), ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, PartF168985, pp. 108-114
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Panja, A., Chakravorty, D., Das, A. & Saha, D., 'Multimodal Framework for Deep Fake Detection and Content Moderation Using CNN, ViT, and Audio-Visual Analysis' (2025), International Conference on Computing Intelligence and Application, CIACON 2025
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Pannerselvam, K. & Rajiakodi, S., 'Systematic literature review on hate speech detection in Indian low-resource languages' (2026), Journal of Computational Social Science, 9(1), 5
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Panwar, J. & Mamidi, R., 'PanwarJayant at SemEval-2023 Task 10: Exploring the Effectiveness of Conventional Machine Learning Techniques for Online Sexism Detection' (2023), 17th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation, SemEval 2023 - Proceedings of the Workshop, pp. 1531–1536
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Papaioannou, T. & Monaghan, L.F., 'Affect as Community Connectedness: Re-Framing Weight-Related Stigma and Disordered Eating Online' (2023), Journal of Communication Inquiry [online]
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Papcunová, J. & Liptáková, E., 'Online hate speech and value orientation. Does value preference affect how we perceive hate against migrants on the Internet? | ONLINE NENÁVISTNÉ PREJAVY A HODNOTOVÁ ORIENTÁCIA. OVPLYVŇUJE PREFERENCIA HODNÔT TO AKO VNÍMAME NENÁVISŤ VOČI MIGRANTOM NA INTERNETE?' (2024), Ceskoslovenska Psychologie, 68(1), pp. 1–14
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Papcunová, J., Martončik, M., Fedáková, D., Kentoš, M. & Adamkovič, M., 'Perception of Hate Speech by the Public and Experts: Insights into Predictors of the Perceived Hate Speech Towards Migrants' (2023), Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking [online]
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Papuchiev, N., 'Language of Hate – Strategies for Manipulation: Discussion on Dunav Most / Serial Movie (1999) in Bulgarian Newspapers' (2023), Balkanistic Forum, 32(2), pp. 253–265
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Parasar, A., Sharma, V. & Shoran, P., 'Analyzing Hate Speech Detection using Explainable AI' (2024), 2024 IEEE 11th Uttar Pradesh Section International Conference on Electrical Electronics and Computer Engineering, UPCON 2024
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Paraschiv, A., Cojocaru, A. & Dascalu, M., 'Automated Offensive Comment Detection for the Romanian Language' (2024), Learning and Analytics in Intelligent Systems, 36, pp. 85–110
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Paraschiv, A., Dascalu, M. & Cercel, D.-C., 'UPB at SemEval-2022 Task 5: Enhancing UNITER with Image Sentiment and Graph Convolutional Networks for Multimedia Automatic Misogyny Identification' (2022), SemEval 2022 - 16th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation, Proceedings of the Workshop, pp. 618-625
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Paraschiv, A., Ion, T.A. & Dascalu, M., 'Offensive Text Span Detection in Romanian Comments Using Large Language Models' (2024), Information (Switzerland), 15(1), 8
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Pardo, M.L., 'Hate speech we live by' (2024), in S. xu (Ed.) The Routledge Handbook of Cultural Discourse Studies (1st ed.) (pp. 327-345), London: Routledge
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Paredes, J., Cuenca, E., Coloma, C. & Grimaldi, D., 'Hate Speech Detection During the 2023 Chilean Plebiscite Constitutional Reform' (2025), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 1331 LNNS, pp. 46–55
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Paredes, J.N., Simari, G.I., Martinez, M.V. & Falappa, M.A., 'Detecting malicious behavior in social platforms via hybrid knowledge- and data-driven systems' (2021), Future Generation Computer Systems, 125, pp. 232-246
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Pareek, K., Choudhary, A., Tripathi, A. & Mishra, K.K., 'Comparative Analysis of Social Media Hate Detection over Code Mixed Hindi-English Language' (2022), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 318, pp. 551-561
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Pariente, R.M., 'Populism and hate speech: an avoidable marriage (in theory) | [Populismo y discursos del odio: un matrimonio evitable (en teoría)]' (2022), Isegoria, (67), e06
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Parihar, A.S., Thapa, S. & Mishra, S., 'Hate Speech Detection Using Natural Language Processing: Applications and Challenges' (2021), Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Trends in Electronics and Informatics, ICOEI 2021, 9452882, pp. 1302-1308
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Paris, O., 'New racisms and new xenophobic rhetoric. How the philosophical-linguistic disciplines are dealing with the current forms of hate speech | [Nuovi razzismi e nuove retoriche xenofobe. Come le discipline filosofico-linguistiche stanno affrontando le attuali forme dell’odio discorsivo]' (2023), Studi Emigrazione, 60(229), pp. 105-127
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Pariyani, B., Shah, K., Shah, M., Vyas, T. & Degadwala, S., 'Hate speech detection in Twitter using natural language processing' (2021), Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Communication Technologies and Virtual Mobile Networks, ICICV 2021, 9388496, pp. 1146-1152
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Parjanya, H.K., Hegde, R., Mishra, N.K., Kumar Sandliya, A., Singh, A. & Soumyasri, S.M., 'Detection of Mental Health Issues and Solution to Online Toxicity using Machine Learning' (2023), 2023 IEEE 3rd Mysore Sub Section International Conference, MysuruCon 2023
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Park, A., Kim, M. &Kim, E.-S., 'SEM analysis of agreement with regulating online hate speech: influences of victimization, social harm assessment, and regulatory effectiveness assessment' (2023), Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1276568
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Park, J.H. & Park, H.W., 'An Innovative Study of the Role of Public Diplomacy in Examining the ‘Anti-Korean Wave’ on YouTube' (2025), Asia Pacific Viewpoint [online]
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Park, M.M., 'Comparing online hate speech in China and Korea: Gender, race, region' (2025), Chinese Language and Discourse [online]
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Park, S. & Kim, J., 'Tweeting about abusive comments and misogyny in South Korea following the suicide of Sulli, a female K-pop star: Social and semantic network analyses' (2021), Profesional de la Informacion, 30(5), e300505

Park, S. & Lee, K., 'Tackling Faceless Killers: Toxic Comment Detection to Maintain a Healthy Internet Environment' (2023), Computers, Materials and Continua, 76(1), pp. 813–826
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Park, S., Kim, J., Choi, J., Seering, J., Lee, U. & Lee, S.-J., 'HateBuffer: Safeguarding Content Moderators’ Mental Well-Being through Hate Speech Content Modification' (2025), Proceedings of the ACM on Human Computer Interaction, 9(7), CSCW428
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Parker, L. (Ed.), 'Education in the Age of Misinformation: Philosophical and Pedagogical Explorations' (2023), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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Parker, S. & Ruths, D., 'Is hate speech detection the solution the world wants?' (2023), Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 120(10), pp. e2209384120
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Parks, G.S. & Jones, S. E., '“Nigger”: A critical race realist analysis of the N-word within hate crimes law' (2008), Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 98(4), pp.1305-1352
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Parra, C.R., Trujillo, L.S., Balanza, M.T.V. & Peña, J.J.D., 'Identities and exposure to online violence. Approach to a thematic classification of hate messages | Identidades y exposición a las violencias online. Aproximación a una clasificación temática de los mensajes de odio' (2023), Revista Latina de Comunicacion Social, 2023(81), pp. 538–553
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Parvaresh, V., 'Covertly communicated hate speech: A corpus-assisted pragmatic study' (2023), Journal of Pragmatics, 205, pp. 63-77
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Paschalides, D., Pallis, G. & DIkaiakos, M.D., 'POLAR: A holistic framework for the modelling of polarization and identification of polarizing topics in news media' (2021), Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining, ASONAM 2021, pp. 348-355
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Paschalides, D., Stephanidis, D., Andreou, A., Orphanou, K., Pallis, G., DIkaiakos, M.D. & Markatos, E., 'MANDOLA: A Big-Data Processing and Visualization Platform for Monitoring and Detecting Online Hate Speech' (2020), ACM Transactions on Internet Technology, 20(2), 3371276
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Pasculli, M.A., 'The dark side of social media: How does criminal law behave?' (2022), Bratislava Law Review, 6(2), pp. 113-128
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Pashentsev, E. (Ed.), 'The Palgrave Handbook of Malicious Use of AI and Psychological Security' (2023), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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Pasta, S., 'Hate Speech Research: Algorithmic and Qualitative Evaluations. A Case Study of Anti-Gypsy Hate on Twitter' (2023), Research on Education and Media, 15(1), pp.130-139
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Pastor, Y., Pérez-Torres, V., Thomas-Currás, H., Lobato-Rincón, L.L., López-Sáez, M.Á. & García, A., 'A study of the influence of altruism, social responsibility, reciprocity, and the subjective norm on online prosocial behavior in adolescence' (2024), Computers in Human Behavior, 154, 108156
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Pasupa, K., Karnbanjob, W. & Aksornsiri, M., 'Hate Speech Detection in Thai Social Media with Ordinal-Imbalanced Text Classification' (2022), 2022 19th International Joint Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering, JCSSE 2022
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Patel, D., Pramanik, P.K.D., Suryawanshi, C. & Pareek, P., 'Detecting toxic comments on social media: an extensive evaluation of machine learning techniques' (2025), Journal of Computational Social Science, 8(1), 20
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Patil, A., Patwardhan, V., Phaltankar, A., Takawane, G. & Joshi, R., 'Comparative Study of Pre-Trained BERT Models for Code-Mixed Hindi-English Data' (2023), 2023 IEEE 8th International Conference for Convergence in Technology, I2CT 2023
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Patil, P. & Naik, D.N., 'Hate speech detection and analysis using machine learning' (2022), in P.N. Mahalle, R.S. Talware, G.C. Patil, S.R. Sakhare, Y.H. Dandawate & P.R. Futane (Eds.) Artificial Intelligence in Information and Communication Technologies, Healthcare and Education: A Roadmap Ahead (pp. 149-156), New York: Chapman and Hall/CRC
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Patil, P., Raul, S., Raut, D. & Nagarhalli, T., 'Hate Speech Detection using Deep Learning and Text Analysis' (2023), Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Control Systems, ICICCS 2023, pp. 322–330
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Patil, R., Kulkarni, S., Ingole, P., Kumar, P., Pawar, S. & Rawandale, S., 'Toxicity Unveiled: Understanding Online Conversations' (2024), 2024 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computing Technologies, ICEECT 2024
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Patterson, K.J., & Hidalgo-Tenorio, E. (Eds.), 'Multidisciplinary Approaches to the Discourses of Extremism' (2024), New York: Routledge
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Paul, C., 'Hate Speech in Social Networks and Detection using Machine Learning Based Approaches' (2023), Proceedings of 2023 International Conference on Intelligent Systems, Advanced Computing and Communication, ISACC 2023
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Paul, C. & Bora, P., 'Detecting Hate Speech Using Deep Learning Techniques' (2021), International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 12(2), pp. 619-623
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Paul, J., Das Chatterjee, A., Misra, D., Majumder, S., Rana, S., Gain, M., De, A., Mallick, S. & Sil, J., 'A survey and comparative study on negative sentiment analysis in social media data' (2024), Multimedia Tools and Applications [online]
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Paunkoska, S. & Mirceva, G., 'Hate Speech on Social Platforms through the Application of ML and NLP Methods' (2024), 2024 47th ICT and Electronics Convention, MIPRO 2024 - Proceedings, pp. 1105–1108
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Pavithra, D. & Smith, R., 'Ensemble Approach for Religious Hate Speech Detection in Text-Based Images on Facebook' (2025), 2025 5th International Conference on Advanced Research in Computing: Converging Horizons: Uniting Disciplines in Computing Research through AI Innovation, ICARC 2025 – Proceedings
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