Publications
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Naidoo, K., 'Are the perceived greater harms caused by hate crimes a plausible justification for the existence of hate-crime laws?' (2016), Stellenbosch Law Review, 27(3), pp.634-649
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Naidoo, K., 'Factors which influenced the enactment of hate-crime legislation in the United States of America: Quo vadis South Africa?' (2016), TSAR, 4, pp.697-708
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Naidoo, K., 'The historical prosecution of hate crimes in the United States of America' (2017), Fundamina (Pretoria), 23(2)
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Naidu, T.A. & Kumar, S., 'Hate Speech Detection Using Multi-Channel Convolutional Neural Network' (2021), Proceedings - 2021 3rd International Conference on Advances in Computing, Communication Control and Networking, ICAC3N 2021, pp. 908-912
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Najdowski, C.J., Wilcox, S.A., Brace, J.K. & Anderson, M., 'An Exploratory Study of Anti-Black Racism in Social Media Behavior Intentions: Effects of Political Orientation and Motivation to Control Prejudice' (2024), Translational Issues in Psychological Science [online]
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Naji, E.M., Maslekar, A.A., Ahmed, Z.A.T., Alharbi, A., Al-Sellami, B. & Tawfik, M., 'Advancing Arabic Hate Speech Detection via Neural Transfer Learning with BERT' (2023), 2023 3rd International Conference on Smart Generation Computing, Communication and Networking, SMART GENCON 2023
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Nakamura, L., Stiverson, H. & Lindsey, K., 'Racist Zoombombing' (2021), New York: Routledge
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Nandi, A. & Luthra, R., 'Who experiences ethnic and racial harassment?' (2017)
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Nandi, A. & Luthra, R.R., 'The EU Referendum and Experiences and Fear of Ethnic and Racial Harassment: Variation Across Individuals and Communities in England' (2021), Frontiers in Sociology, 6, 660286
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Nandi, A., Luthra, R. & Benzeval, M., 'When Does Hate Hurt the Most? Generational Differences in the Association Between Ethnic and Racial Harassment, Ethnic Attachment, and Mental Health' (2020), Ethnic and Racial Studies, pp. 1-21
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Nandi, A., Sarkar, K., Mallick, A. & De, A., 'A survey of hate speech detection in Indian languages' (2024), Social Network Analysis and Mining, 14(1), 70
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Nandi, A., Sarkar, K., Mallick, A. & De, A., 'Combining multiple pre-trained models for hate speech detection in Bengali, Marathi, and Hindi' (2024), Multimedia Tools and Applications [online]
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Nandini, D. & Schmid, U., 'Explaining Hate Speech Classification with Model-Agnostic Methods' (2022), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 3457
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Nanduri, A.K., Sravanthi, G.L., Kumar, K.V.K.V.L.P., Babu, S.R. & Krishna, K.V.S.S.R., 'Modified fuzzy approach to automatic classification of cyber hate speech from the online social networks (OSN’s)' (2021), Revue d'Intelligence Artificielle, 35(2), pp. 139-144
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Napieralski, A., 'War of the internet users – “the hate” in internet communication' (2019), Linguistica, 58(1), pp.173-187
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Napoli, P.M., 'In pursuit of ignorance: The institutional assault on disinformation and hate speech research' (2024), Information Society [online]
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Narain, S., 'Social media, violence and the law: “Objectionable material” and the changing contours of hate speech regulation in India' (2018), Culture Unbound, 10(3), pp. 388-404
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Narang, K., Davani, A.M., Mathias, L., Vidgen, B. & Talat, Z. (Eds.), 'Proceedings of the Sixth Workshop on Online Abuse and Harms (WOAH)' (2022), Sixth Workshop on Online Abuse and Harms (WOAH) (July 2022, Seattle, Washington), Association for Computational Linguistics
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Narang, S., Karki, S., Chauhan, S., Garg, K. & Samant, S.S., 'Hate Speech Analysis And Moderation On Twitter Data using BERT And Ensemble Techniques' (2024), 2024 15th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies, ICCCNT 2024
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Nario-Redmond, M.R., Kemerling, A.A. & Silverman, A., '‘Hostile, Benevolent, and Ambivalent Ableism: Contemporary Manifestations’' (2019), Journal of Social Issues [online]
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Nascimento, F.R.S., Cavalcanti, G.D.C. & Da Costa-Abreu, M., 'Exploring Automatic Hate Speech Detection on Social Media: A Focus on Content-Based Analysis' (2023), SAGE Open, 13(2)
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Nascimento, F.R.S., Cavalcanti, G.D.C. & Da Costa-Abreu, M., 'Unintended bias evaluation: An analysis of hate speech detection and gender bias mitigation on social media using ensemble learning' (2022), Expert Systems with Applications, 201, 117032
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Nascimento, G., Carvalho, F., Da Cunha, A.M., Viana, C.R. & Guedes, G.P., 'Hate Speech Detection Using Brazilian Imageboards' (2019), Proceedings of the 25th Brazillian Symposium on Multimedia and the Web, WebMedia 2019, pp. 325-328
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Naseem, U., Razzak, I. & Eklund, P.W., 'A Survey of Pre-Processing Techniques to Improve Short-Text Quality: A Case Study on Hate Speech Detection on Twitter' (2020), Multimedia Tools and Applications [online]
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Nash, D. & Bakalis, C., 'Incitement to religious hatred and the “symbolic”: How will the Racial and Religious Hatred Act 2006 work?' (2007), Liverpool Law Review, 28(3), pp.349-375
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Nash, K.T. & Miller, E.T., 'Reifying and resisting racism from early childhood to young adulthood' (2015), Urban Review, 47(1), pp.184-208
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Näsi, M., Aaltonen, M. & Kivivuori, J., 'Youth hate crime offending: The role of strain, social control and self-control theories' (2016), Journal of Scandinavian Studies in Criminology and Crime Prevention, 17(2), pp.177-184
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Nasir, N., 'Need for Character Development Program Based on Islamic Doctrines as a Counter-Terrorism Approach at HEIs of Pakistan' (2022), Religion and Education [online]
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Nasir, S., Seerat, A. & Wasim, M., 'Hate Speech Detection in Roman Urdu using Machine Learning Techniques' (2024), 2024 5th International Conference on Advancements in Computational Sciences, ICACS 2024
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Naskar, A., Harchandani, R. & Thomas, K.T., 'Detection of toxic comments over the internet using deep learning methods' (2023), in A. Dagur, K. Singh, P.S. Mehra & D.K. Shukla (Eds.) Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, Computing and Security - Proceedings of the International Conference on Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, Computing and Security, ICABCS 2023 (1st Edition) (pp. 447–454), London: CRC Press
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Naskar, A., Harchandani, R. & Thomas, K.T., 'Detection of toxic comments over the internet using deep learning methods' (2023), in A. Dagur, K. Singh, P. S. Mehra & D.K. Shukla (Eds.) Artificial Intelligence, Blockchain, Computing and Security: Volume 1 (pp. 447-454), London: CRC Press
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Nasrallah, H.A., 'A PSYCHIATRIC MANIFESTO: Stigma is hate speech and a hate crime' (2022), Current Psychiatry, 21(6), pp. 6-8
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Nassauer, A., 'From hate to collective violence: Research and practical implications' (2011), Journal of Hate Studies, 9(1), pp. 198-220
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Nasution, A.W., Zahran, A., Akbar, M.F., Nabiilah, G.Z. & Rojali, 'Hate speech detection using LSTM and Naïve Bayes algorithm' (2023), Journal of Theoretical and Applied Information Technology, 101(24), pp. 8423–8429
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Nath, N., George, J.P., Kesan, A. & Rodrigues, A., 'An Efficient Deep Learning-Based Hybrid Architecture for Hate Speech Detection in Social Media' (2022), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 462, pp. 347-355
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Nath, R., 'Why It’s OK to Be Fat' (2024), New York: Routledge
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Natha, A., Behera, B., Mishra, D., Sahu, S.R. & Mohapatra, S., 'A Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Models Used for Hate Speech (Hs) Detection of Odia Language' (2024), International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering, 12(16), pp. 464–476
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Nathan, V., 'From Intersectionality to Interstitiality: Pathways in Italian Race, Migration, and Diaspora Studies' (2023), Italian Culture [online]
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National Committee on Violence, 'Risk of violence in Australia' (1990), Violence: Directions for Australia 33
National LGBT Hate Crime Partnership, '4. LGBT hate crime and emergency accommodation' (2016)
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National LGBT Hate Crime Partnership, '5. Non-emergency housing options for LGBT people facing hate crime' (2016)
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National LGBT Hate Crime Partnership, '7. Talking to your children about bullying and hate crime: Advice for LGBT parents' (2016)
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National LGBT Hate Crime Partnership, '14. Hate crime and older lesbian, gay, bisexual and trans people in care settings' (2016)
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National LGBT Hate Crime Partnership, '15. Housing, disability and LGBT hate crime: An advisors guide' (2016)
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National LGBT Hate Crime Partnership, '17. Building partnerships to tackle hate crime' (2016)
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National Police Ethnic Advisory Bureau and Australian Institute of Jewish Affairs, 'National survey of police and ethnic issues report / A joint initiative of the National Police Ethnic Advisory Bureau and the Australian Institute of Jewish Affairs' (1997)
Nave, E. & Lane, L., 'Countering online hate speech: How does human rights due diligence impact terms of service?' (2023), Computer Law and Security Review, 51, 105884
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Naveen Kumar, M.R., Mushtaq Ahmed, D.M., Prashanth, J., Vinaykumar V.N., Ananda Babu, J. & Kumar, T.G.K., 'An Efficient Deep Learning Approach to Deal with Cyberbullying' (2023), Proceedings - 2023 2nd International Conference on Computational Modelling, Simulation and Optimization, ICCMSO 2023, pp. 253–258
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Nawab Bin Mohamed Osman, M., 'Understanding Islamophobia in Asia: The cases of Myanmar and Malaysia' (2017), Islamophobia Research and Documentation Project
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Nayak, A. & Agrawal, A., 'Detection of hate speech in social media memes: A comparative analysis' (2022), Proceedings of the 2022 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Computing, Instrumentation and Control Technologies: Computational Intelligence for Smart Systems, ICICICT 2022, pp. 1179-1185
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