Publications
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Šumskienė, E., 'Disability hate crime: The overlooked consequence of the deinstitutionalization of care' (2017), Socialinė teorija, empirija, politika ir praktika, 15, pp.70-79
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Sun, R.C., 'Finding light in the darkness? The historical treatment of genocide as a template for the field of hate studies' (2004), Journal of Hate Studies, 3(1), pp. 167-175
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Sun, Y. & Xiao, H., 'Profiling Hate Speech Spreaders on Twitter using BERT Pre-trained Model and Neural Network' (2022), Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, 125005X
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Sunagar, P., Kanavalli, A., Nayak, S.S., Mahan, S.R., Prasad, S. & Prasad, S., 'Classification of Hate Tweets Using Hybrid Deep Belief Network Algorithm' (2022), Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 936, pp. 3-12
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Sundaram, V., Pavan, R.S., Kandaala, S. & Reddy, R.R., 'Distinguishing Hate Speech from Sarcasm' (2022), 2022 International Conference for Advancement in Technology, ICONAT 2022
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Sunday, A.B., 'Critical sociocognitive analysis of hate speech in the 2015 Nigerian presidential election campaign' (2021), Pragmatics and Society, 12(1), pp. 59-78
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Sundberg, K.W., Mitchell, L.M. & Levinson, D., 'Health, Religiosity and Hatred: A Study of the Impacts of COVID-19 on World Jewry' (2022), Journal of Religion and Health [online]
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Sundén, J. & Paasonen, S., 'Shameless hags and tolerance whores: feminist resistance and the affective circuits of online hate' (2018), Feminist Media Studies 18(4), pp. 643-656
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Suresh Babu, C.V., Kowsika, S., Tejaswi, M.S., Janarakshani, T.R. & Princy, S.M., 'Framework for detection of cyberbullying in text data using natural language processing and machine learning' (2023), in N. Chitadze (Ed.) Cyber Security Policies and Strategies of the World's Leading States (pp. 69–85), Hershey, PA: IGI Global
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Surya, K.C., Sudip, N., Asmi, K.C. & Keshav, K.C., '“A life of disclosure: stigma, discrimination, and homelessness.” A case study of a factor that slowed (or contributed to the slowed) treatment-seeking behaviour of a leprosy patient in Nepal' (2023), Leprosy Review, 94(3), pp. 243–246
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Sutton, H., 'Campus survey reports disparity in student concerns, actual incidence of crime' (2017), Campus Security Report, 14(9), p.9
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Sutton, H., 'FBI releases report on increased hate crimes' (2016), Campus Security Report, 13(9), p.9
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Sutton, M., 'Race hatred and the Far Right on the internet' (2002), Criminal Justice Matters, 48(1), pp.26-27
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Suvidutt, M.S. & Tomer, A., 'Hate Speech Against Disabled Persons in India: An Analysis of Legal Provisions and Judicial Interpretations' (2022), Journal of Forensic Medicine Science and Law, 31(2), pp. 71-76
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Suvidutt, M.S. & Tomer, A., 'Violence, Hate Speech, and Hostility Against the Healthcare Professionals in India: A Contemporary Legal Review' (2022), Journal of Forensic Medicine Science and Law, 31(1), pp. 90-95
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Suvidutt, M.S. & Tomer, A., 'Religious Hate Speech Vs Peaceful Co-Existence: A Socio-Legal Review' (2022), Journal of Dharma, 47(4), pp. 473-492
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Swahn, M. H., Mahendra, R. R., Paulozzi, L. J., Winston, R. L., Shelley, G. A., Taliano, J., Frazier, L. & Saul, J. R., 'Violent attacks on Middle Easterners in the United States during the month following the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks' (2003), Injury Prevention, 9(2), pp.187-189
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Swain, E., 'Hate speech or legitimate satire? Drawing the line in cartoons' (2023), Hermes (Denmark), (63), pp. 65–81
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Swain, M., Biswal, M., Raj, P., Kumar, A. & Mishra, D., 'Hate and Offensive Language Identification from Social Media: A Machine Learning Approach' (2022), Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 860, pp. 335-342
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Swami, V., Barron, D., Weis, L. & Furnham, A., 'To Brexit or not to Brexit: The roles of Islamophobia, conspiracist beliefs, and integrated threat in voting intentions for the United Kingdom European Union membership referendum' (2017), British Journal of Psychology [online], pp.1-24
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Swami, V., Pietschnig, J., Stieger, S., Tovee, M.J. & Voracek, M., 'An investigation of weight bias against women and its associations with individual difference factors' (2010), Body Image, 7(3), pp.194-199
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Swank, E. & Fahs, B., 'Predicting electoral activism among gays and lesbians in the United States' (2013), Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 43(7), pp.1382-1393
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Swank, E., Fahs, B. & Frost, D.M., 'Region, social identities, and disclosure practices as predictors of heterosexist discrimination against sexual minorities in the United States' (2013), Sociological Inquiry, 83(2), pp.238-258
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Swannie, B., 'Speaking back: Does counter speech provide adequate redress for racial vilification?' (2021), Adelaide Law Review, 42(1), pp. 39-72
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Sweeney, M.M. & Perliger, A., 'Explaining the spontaneous nature of far-right violence in the United States' (2018), Perspectives on Terrorism, 12(6), pp. 52-71
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Sweeney, M.M., Chenane, J.L. & Perliger, A., 'The role of demographic diversification of the police force in curbing hate crimes: Cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses' (2021), Police Practice and Research [online]
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Sweeney, P., 'Could the destruction of a beloved robot be considered a hate crime? An exploration of the legal and social significance of robot love' (2023), AI and Society [online]
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Swiffen, A., 'New resistance to hate crime legislation and the concept of law' (2018), Law, Culture and the Humanities, 14(1), pp.121-139
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Swist, J., '‘Wolves of the Krypteia’: Lycanthropy and right-wing extremism in metal’s reception of ancient Greece and Rome' (2022), Metal Music Studies, 8(3), pp. 309-325
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Sy, A. & Lopresti, E., 'Between hate speech and fear: throwing evil across the border | [Entre los discursos de odio y el miedo: tirar el mal al otro lado de la frontera]' (2022), Ciencia & saude coletiva, 27(2), pp. 603-608
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Syahputra, I., 'Expressions of Hatred and the Formation of Spiral of Anxiety on Social Media in Indonesia' (2019), SEARCH (Malaysia), 11(1), pp. 95-112
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Syahputri, A.B. & Sibaroni, Y., 'Comparative Analysis of CNN and LSTM Performance for Hate Speech Detection on Twitter' (2023), International Conference on ICT Convergence, 2023-August, pp. 190–195
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Syaifuddiin, G.N., Arifin, R., Desriyanti, Buntoro, G.A., Rosyidin, Z.U., Pratama, R.Y. & Selamat, A., 'Hoax Identification of Indonesian Tweeters Using Ensemble Classifier' (2023), Journal of Information Systems and Telecommunication, 11(2), pp. 94–101
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Syam, S.S., Irawan, B. & Setianingsih, C., 'Hate Speech Detection on Twitter Using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Method' (2019), 2019 4th International Conference on Information Technology, Information Systems and Electrical Engineering, ICITISEE 2019, 9003992, pp. 305-310
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Sydes, M.L., Wickes, R.L. & Higginson, A., 'The spatial concentration of bias: An examination of the community factors that influence residents’ perceptions of bias crime' (2014), Australian and New Zealand Journal of Criminology, 47(3), pp.409-428
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Syed, J. & Ali, F., 'A Pyramid of Hate Perspective on Religious Bias, Discrimination and Violence' (2020), Journal of Business Ethics [online]
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Syeed, N., 'Decolonizing the Body, Pedagogies, and Anti-Asian Hate' (2023), Journal of Feminist Studies in Religion, 39(2), pp. 123–126
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Sygkelos, Y., 'Phobic discourses of the far right: The case of Volen Siderov' (2017), East European Politics and Societies and Cultures [online], pp.1-20
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Syvret, P., 'Hate is enough' (2000), 118(6234) Bulletin 38
Szanto, T., 'Hate and the negative dialectic of affective disparagement | [Hass und die negative Dialektik affektiver Herabsetzung]' (2021), Deutsche Zeitschrift fur Philosophie, 69(3), pp. 422-437
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Szejnmann, C.-C.W., Mills, G., Griffiths, J. & Niven, B., 'Diversity and difference. Changing people’s attitudes and behaviours through a school and community based Holocaust education project' (2018), in C.-C.W. Szejnmann, P. Cowan & J. Griffiths (Eds.), Holocaust education in primary schools in the twenty-first century. The Holocaust and its contexts (pp.145-164). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham.
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Szendro, B., 'Suicide, Social Capital, and Hate Groups in the United States' (2021), World Affairs [online]
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Szontagh, V., 'The chances of restorative justice in hate crime cases' (2022), Hungarian Journal of Legal Studies [online]
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Szymanski, D.M., 'Heterosexism and sexism as correlates of psychological distress in lesbians' (2005), Journal of Counseling & Development, 83(3), pp.355-360
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TaeHyuk Keum, B. & Hearns, M., 'Online Gaming and Racism: Impact on Psychological Distress Among Black, Asian, and Latinx Emerging Adults' (2021), Games and Culture [online]
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Tahmasbi, F., Schild, L., Ling, C., Blackburn, J., Stringhini, G, Zhang, Y. & Zannettou, S., '“Go eat a bat, Chang!”: On the emergence of Sinophobic behavior on web communities in the face of COVID-19' (2021), The Web Conference 2021 - Proceedings of the World Wide Web Conference, WWW 2021, pp. 1122-1133
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Tahsini, I. & Duci, V., 'Women and Politics: Coverage of 2021 Parliamentary Election Campaign in the Albanian Online Media' (2022), Global Social Welfare [online]
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Taibi, D., Börsting, J., Hoppe, U., Ognibene, D., Hernández-Leo, D., Eimler, S.C. & Kruschwitz, U., 'The Role of Educational Interventions in Facing Social Media Threats: Overarching Principles of the COURAGE Project' (2023), Communications in Computer and Information Science, 1779 CCIS, pp. 315-329
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Tainturier, B., de Dampierre, C. & Cardon, D., 'Measuring the anti-Semitic imprint on YouTube │ Mesurer l’empreinte antisémite sur YouTube' (2023), BMS Bulletin of Sociological Methodology/ Bulletin de Methodologie Sociologique, 160(1), pp. 71–98
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Takach, R., 'Gay and lesbian inequality: The anti-vilification measures' (1994), Australasian Gay and Lesbian Law Journal, 4, 30