Publications: 2021
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Pilkington, H., 'Why Should We Care What Extremists Think? The Contribution of Emic Perspectives to Understanding the “right-wing extremist” Mind-Set' (2021), Journal of Contemporary Ethnography [online]
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Piñeiro-Otero, T. & Martínez-Rolán, X., 'Step outside and say that: Analysis of hate speech against women on Twitter | [Eso no me lo dices en la calle. Análisis del discurso del odio contra las mujeres en Twitter]' (2021), Profesional de la Informacion, 30(5), e300502
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Pintak, L., Bowe, B.J. & Albright, J., 'Influencers, Amplifiers, and Icons: A Systematic Approach to Understanding the Roles of Islamophobic Actors on Twitter' (2021), Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly [online]
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Plaza-del-Arco, F.M., Molina-González, M.D., Ureña-López, L.A. & Martín-Valdivia, M.T., 'Comparing Pre-Trained Language Models for Spanish Hate Speech Detection' (2021), Expert Systems with Applications, 166, 114120
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Plaza-Del-Arco, F.M., Molina-Gonzalez, M.D., Urena-Lopez, L.A. & Martin-Valdivia, M.T., 'A multi-task learning approach to hate speech detection leveraging sentiment analysis' (2021), IEEE Access, 9, 9509436, pp. 112478-112489
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Prasad, N., Saha, S. & Bhattacharyya, P., 'A Multimodal Classification of Noisy Hate Speech using Character Level Embedding and Attention' (2021), Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Neural Networks, 2021-July
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Pribanic-Smith, E.J. & Schroeder, J., 'Breaking the White Circle: How the Press and Courts Quieted a Chicago Hate Group, 1949–1952' (2021), American Journalism, 38(4), pp. 416-449
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Pronoza, E., Panicheva, P., Koltsova, O. & Rosso, P., 'Detecting ethnicity-targeted hate speech in Russian social media texts' (2021), Information Processing and Management, 58(6), 102674
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Provazník, J., '“True” verbal hate crimes| [Pravé verbální trestné činy z nenávisti]' (2021), Casopis pro Pravni Vedu a Praxi, 28(4), pp. 657-694
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Puchalska, J.K., 'Crime denied: The Japanese right wing and its vision of the Second World War' (2021), in K. Rak, M. Lipa & O. Barbasiewicz (Eds.) Historical and Collective Memory in the Middle and Far East (pp. 71-86), Bern, Switzerland: Peter Lang Publishing
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Pupcenoks, J., Grillo, M.C. & Ji, Q., 'Haters gonna hate: How symbolic and psychological variables explain attitudes towards immigrants' (2021), International Journal on Minority and Group Rights [online]
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Purdue, S., 'Useful Victims: Symbolic Rage and Racist Violence on the Global Extreme-Right' (2021), Journal for Deradicalization, (27), pp. 34-70
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Putri, S.D.A., Ibrohim, M.O. & Budi, I., 'Abusive Language and Hate Speech Detection for Indonesian-Local Language in Social Media Text' (2021), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 251, pp. 88-98
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Putri, S.D.A., Ibrohim, M.O. & Budi, I., 'Abusive language and hate speech detection for Javanese and Sundanese languages in tweets: Dataset and preliminary study' (2021), 2021 11th International Workshop on Computer Science and Engineering, WCSE 2021, pp. 461-465
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Quinn, E.A., Skinner-Dorkenoo, A.L. & Wages, J.E., 'Affective disgust predicts blame for gay male homicide victims' (2021), Journal of Applied Social Psychology [online]
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Qureshi, K.A. & Sabih, M., 'Un-Compromised Credibility: Social Media Based Multi-Class Hate Speech Classification for Text' (2021), IEEE Access, 9, 9503413, pp. 109465-109477
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Ragragio, J.L.D., 'Facebook populism: mediatized narratives of exclusionary nationalism in the Philippines' (2021), Asian Journal of Communication [online]
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Raha, T., Ghosh Roy, S., Narayan, U., Abid, Z. & Varma, V., 'Task Adaptive Pretraining of Transformers for Hostility Detection' (2021), Communications in Computer and Information Science, 1402 CCIS, pp. 236-243
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Rahman, N.A.A., '“Is technology making you prejudiced?”: How technology is enabling hate IRL' (2021), in M. Khader, W. Xiau Ting Chai & L. S. Neo (Eds.) Introduction To Cyber Forensic Psychology: Understanding The Mind Of The Cyber Deviant Perpetrators (pp. 113-132), Singapore: World Scientific Publishing
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Rahul, Gupta, V., Sehra, V. & Vardhan, Y.R., 'Hindi-English Code Mixed Hate Speech Detection using Character Level Embeddings' (2021), Proceedings - 5th International Conference on Computing Methodologies and Communication, ICCMC 2021, 9418261, pp. 1112-1118
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Rahul, Gupta, V., Sehra, V. & Vardhan, Y.R., 'Ensemble based Hinglish hate speech detection' (2021), Proceedings - 5th International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Control Systems, ICICCS 2021, 9432352, pp. 1800-1806
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Raj, C., Agarwal, A., Bharathy, G., Narayan, B. & Prasad, M., 'Cyberbullying detection: Hybrid models based on machine learning and natural language processing techniques' (2021), Electronics (Switzerland), 10(22), 2810
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Rajan, B. & Venkatraman, S., 'Insta-hate: An exploration of islamophobia and right-wing nationalism on Instagram amidst the COVID-19 pandemic in India' (2021), Journal of Arab and Muslim Media Research, 14(1), pp. 71-91
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Rajput, G., Punn, N.S., Sonbhadra, S.K. & Agarwal, S., 'Hate Speech Detection Using Static BERT Embeddings' (2021), Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 13147 LNCS, pp. 67-77
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Ramírez Sánchez, J., Campo-Archbold, A., Zapata Rozo, A., Díaz-López, D., Pastor-Galindo, J., Gómez Mármol, F. & Aponte Díaz, J., 'Uncovering Cybercrimes in Social Media through Natural Language Processing' (2021), Complexity, 2021, 7955637
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Ramswell, P.Q., 'The Rise of Domestic Terrorism and Decline of American Democracy: How Brexit and the Trump Presidency Influenced Populist Empowerment and the Intersection of Rights. Division, Derision, Decisions' (2021), Hauppauge, NY: Nova Science Publishers
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Ray, A. & George, J.F., 'Online hate and its routes to aggression: A research agenda' (2021), Proceedings of the Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2020-January, pp. 6379-6389
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Razdan, A. & Shridevi, S., 'Hate Speech Detection using ML algorithms' (2021), Proceedings - 2021 1st IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Machine Vision, AIMV 2021
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Reichelmann, A.V. & Costello, M., 'When Patriot Becomes Hate-triot: The Relationship Between American Identity and the Production of Cyberhate' (2021), American Journal of Criminal Justice [online]
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Reitz, C., 'Herbert Marcuse Today: On Ecological Destruction, Neofascism, White Supremacy, Hate Speech, Racist Police Killings, and the Radical Goals of Socialism' (2021), Theory, Culture and Society [online]
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Reneau, C.-M. & Villarreal, M.A. (Eds.), 'Handbook of research on leading higher education transformation with social justice, equity, and inclusion' (2021), Hershey, PA: IGI Global
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Renton, D., 'No Free Speech for Fascists: Exploring ‘No Platform’ in History, Law and Politics' (2021), London: Routledge
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Rieger, D., Kümpel, A.S., Wich, M., Kiening, T. & Groh, G., 'Assessing the Extent and Types of Hate Speech in Fringe Communities: A Case Study of Alt-Right Communities on 8chan, 4chan, and Reddit' (2021), Social Media and Society, 7(4)
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Robinson, A.N., 'Color-evasive free speech ideology: A conceptual analysis of free speech as racial oppression in U.S. higher education' (2021), Critical Studies in Education [online]
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Rodrigo Jusué, I., 'Counter-terrorism training “at your kitchen table”: the promotion of “CT citizens” and the securitisation of everyday life in the UK' (2021), Critical Studies on Terrorism [online]
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Rodriguez, S.M., 'Queer abolitionist alternatives to criminalising hate violence' (2021), in M.J. Coyle & D. Scott (Eds), The Routledge International Handbook of Penal Abolition, London: Routledge
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Rodríguez, J.J., de Castro, P.C. & Diez, I.E.S., 'Policies of miscommunication during COVID-19 pandemic in Spain: Manipulation strategies to blame the 8M demonstrations | [Políticas de incomunicación ante la COVID-19 en España: Estrategias de manipulación para la culpabilización de las manifestaciones del 8M]' (2021), Historia y Comunicacion Social, 26, pp. 31-40
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Rodríguez, S.E., Allende-Cid, H. & Allende, H., 'Detecting Hate Speech in Cross-Lingual and Multi-lingual Settings Using Language Agnostic Representations' (2021), Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics), 12702 LNCS, pp. 77-87
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Romero-Vega, R.R., Cumbicus-Pineda, O.M., López-Lapo, R.A. & Neyra-Romero, L.A., 'Detecting Xenophobic Hate Speech in Spanish Tweets Against Venezuelan Immigrants in Ecuador Using Natural Language Processing' (2021), Communications in Computer and Information Science, 1388 CCIS, pp. 312-326
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Rosen, J.E. & Greif, G., 'The Voices of Interracial and Interethnic Couples Raising Biracial, Multiracial, and Bi-ethnic Children Under 10 Years Old' (2021), Child and Adolescent Social Work Journal [online]
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Sabater, M.M., García-Ruiz, C.R. & González-Monfort, N., 'Against Hate: Hate speeches on digital contexts and alternative counter narratives on Secondary Education students | [Contrariar el odio: Los relatos del odio en los medios digitales y la construcción de discursos alternativos en alumnado de Educación Secundaria]' (2021), Bellaterra Journal of Teaching and Learning Language and Literature, 14(2), e909
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Sachdeva, J., Chaudhary, K.K., Madaan, H. & Meel, P., 'Text Based Hate-Speech Analysis' (2021), Proceedings - International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Smart Systems, ICAIS 2021, 9396013, pp. 661-668
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Saeed, F., Al-Sarem, M. & Alromema, W., 'Tuning Hyper-Parameters of Machine Learning Methods for Improving the Detection of Hate Speech' (2021), Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, 1188, pp. 71-78
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Saha, P., Mathew, B., Garimella, K. & Mukherjee, A., '“Short is the road that leads from fear to hate”: Fear speech in Indian WhatsApp groups' (2021), The Web Conference 2021 - Proceedings of the World Wide Web Conference, WWW 2021, pp. 1110-1121
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Sahnan, D., Dahiya, S., Goel, V., Bandhakavi, A. & Chakraborty, T., 'Better Prevent than React: Deep Stratified Learning to Predict Hate Intensity of Twitter Reply Chains' (2021), Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Data Mining, ICDM, 2021-December, pp. 549-558
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Salim, C.E.R. & Suhartono, D., 'Long short-term memory for hate speech and abusive language detection on Indonesian YouTube comment section' (2021), 2021 11th International Workshop on Computer Science and Engineering, WCSE 2021, pp. 193-200
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Salminen, J., Linarez, M.J., Jung, S.-G. & Jansen, B.J., 'Online Hate Detection Systems: Challenges and Action Points for Developers, Data Scientists, and Researchers' (2021), Proceedings of 2021 8th IEEE International Conference on Behavioural and Social Computing, BESC 2021
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Samson, M.G.M., 'White Noise and Unnecessary Evil: Balancing Security and Community in Synagogues' (2021), Contemporary Jewry [online]
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Sánchez-Junquera, J., Chulvi, B., Rosso, P. & Ponzetto, S.P., 'How do you speak about immigrants? Taxonomy and StereoImmigrants dataset for identifying stereotypes about immigrants' (2021), Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 11(8), 3610
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Sanjurjo, V.A., 'Can hateful religious speech for reasons of gender, orientation and sexual identity be considered a hate crime? | [¿Es el discurso religioso odioso por razones de género, orientación e identidad sexual un discurso de odio?]' (2021), Revista de Derecho Politico, (112), pp. 175-214
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