Publications: Hate speech
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Marshan, A., Nizar, F.N.M., Ioannou, A. & Spanaki, K., 'Comparing Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques for Text Analytics: Detecting the Severity of Hate Comments Online' (2023), Information Systems Frontiers [online]
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Martella, A. & Pavan, E., '“We hate her.. and you too”: Polarized intersectionality in Italy throughout changing political scenarios' (2023), New Media and Society [online]
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Martín Guardado, S., 'Disinformation, hate and polarization in the digital environment: segregation of the public sphere and effects on democracy | DESINFORMACIÓN, ODIO Y POLARIZACIÓN EN EL ENTORNO DIGITAL: SEGREGACIÓN DE LA ESFERA PÚBLICA Y EFECTOS SOBRE LA DEMOCRACIA' (2023), Revista de Estudios en Derecho a la Informacion, 2023(15), pp. 3–30
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Martín-Gascón, B., 'The voices of Twitter: The continuous construction of feminist and antifeminist discourse' (2024), in E.J. Jiménez-Navarro & L.M. Martínez Serrano (Eds.) Where Gender and Corpora Meet: New Insights into Discourse Analysis (pp. 63–87), Berlin: Peter Lang Verlag
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Martín-Gutiérrez, Á., Moreno-Delgado, A. & Said-Hung, E., 'Hate narratives and counter-narratives on X: A study on digital violence against women in politics | Narrativas de odio y contranarrativas en X. Un estudio sobre la violencia digital contra mujeres políticas' (2026), Revista Latina De Comunicacion Social, 2026(84)
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Martin-Gutierrez, S., Robles Morales, J.M., Torcal, M., Losada, J.C. & Benito, R.M., 'In-party love spreads more efficiently than out-party hate in online communities' (2024), Scientific Reports, 14(1), 15700
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Martín-Sánchez, I., Mayagoitia-Soria, A. & Nevado, I., 'Music and hate speech: the Spanish RAC on social networks | Música y discursos de odio: el RAC Español en las redes sociales' (2025), Historia Y Comunicacion Social, 30(1), pp. 315–324
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Martínez Ruiz, R., 'Overcoming Psychic Trauma and Hate Speech: On Performativity and Its Healing Power' (2020), Journal of Theoretical and Philosophical Psychology [online]
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Martínez, P.R., Villanueva, A.S., Campos, P.R., Joya, L.M., Sánchez, A.J.S., Espinosa, J.J.S., Lirola, F.V. & Berlanga, M.C.L., 'Emergence and Development of a News Hate Cycle About Immigrants: The Case of Immigrants Transferred from the Canary Islands to the Spanish Mainland' (2025), Journalism and Media, 6(1), 5
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Martínez-Bacaicoa, J., Real-Brioso, N., Mateos-Pérez, E. & Gámez-Guadix, M., 'The role of gender and sexism in the moral disengagement mechanisms of technology-facilitated sexual violence' (2024), Computers in Human Behavior, 152, 108060
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Martínez-Joya, L., 'The Role of Migration Processes in the Creation of New Masculinities | El Rol de los Procesos Migratorios en la Creación de Nuevas Masculinidades' (2025), Masculinities and Social Change, 14(2), pp. 113–131
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Martínez-Salvador, I.M., Ortiz-Amo, R. & Muyor-Rodríguez, J., 'Masculinity and Migration: Minors in Digital Media, Discursive Construction and Impact on Social Inequality | Masculinidad y migración: menores en medios digitales, construcción discursiva e impacto en la desigualdad social' (2025), Masculinities and Social Change, 14(1), pp. 49–73
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Martínez-Sanz, R., Durántez-Stolle, P. & Simón-Astudillo, I., 'Memes as hate speech: Violence, humour and criticism around the image of Irene Montero | Los memes como discurso de odio Violencia, humor y crítica en torno a la imagen de Irene Montero' (2024), VISUAL Review. International Visual Culture Review / Revista Internacional de Cultura, 16(2), pp. 1–16
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Martínez-Torrón, J., 'Hate Speech, Offences to Religion, and Public Morals in Strasbourg Case Law' (2024), in J. Martínez-Torrón & L.-A. Thio (Eds.) Fundamental Rights, Religion and Human Dignity: A Constitutional Journey (pp. 129–164), London: Routledge
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Martins, A.C.L., 'Hate Speech in Social Networks and Recognition of the Other: The M. Case | [Discurso de Ódio em Redes Sociais e Reconhecimento do Outro: O Caso M.]' (2019), Revista Direito GV, 15(1)
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Maruenda-Bataller, S., Mercé, L., Castellano Ortolà, E. (Eds.), 'Discourse, gender, and violence: Insights from news and social media texts' (2024), Lausanne, Berlin, Bruxelles, Chennai, New York, Oxford: Peter Lang
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Masadeh, M., Davanager, H.J. & Muaad, A.Y., 'A Novel Machine Learning-based Framework for Detecting Religious Arabic Hatred Speech in Social Networks' (2022), International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 13(9), pp. 767-776
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Mascitti, M., 'Dogwhistles and Audience Design: A New Definition' (2023), Manuscrito, 46(3), e-2022-0071-R3
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Maste, S., Prabhu, P., Shetty, C., Sharma, R. & Arya, A., 'Multi-step Online Hate Speech Detection and Classification Using Sentiment and Sarcasm Features' (2023), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 730 LNNS, pp. 133–145
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Maste, S., Shetty, C., Prabhu, P., Sharma, R. & Arya, A., 'The Language of Hate: An Exploration of Cyberbullying and Hate Speech Using Artificial Intelligence Technique' (2025), in N.R. Vajjhala & K.D. Strang (Eds.) Cybersecurity in Knowledge Management Cyberthreats and Solutions (pp. 99–114), Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press
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Mastromattei, M., Basile, V. & Zanzotto, F.M., 'Change My Mind: how Syntax-based Hate Speech Recognizer can Uncover Hidden Motivations based on Different Viewpoints' (2022), 1st Workshop on Perspectivist Approaches to Disagreement in NLP, NLPerspectives 2022 as part of Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, LREC 2022 Workshop, pp. 117-125
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Mastromattei, M., Ranaldi, L., Fallucchi, F. & Zanzotto, F.M., 'Syntax and prejudice: ethically-charged biases of a syntax-based hate speech recognizer unveiled' (2022), PeerJ Computer Science, 8, e859
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Masud, M. & Rahal, M.S., 'The Blurred Lines of Freedom of Expression: Analysing Desecration of the Holy Qur’an between Constitutional Guarantees and Illegality of Incitement to Hatred against Religious Minorities' (2025), Manchester Journal of Transnational Islamic Law and Practice, 21(1), pp. 140–159
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Masud, S., Bedi, M., Khan, M.A., Akhtar, M.S. & Chakraborty, T., 'Proactively Reducing the Hate Intensity of Online Posts via Hate Speech Normalization' (2022), Proceedings of the ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, pp. 3524-3534
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Masud, S., Dutta, S., Makkar, S., Jain C., Goyal V., Das, A. & Chakraborty, T., 'Hate is the new infodemic: A topic-aware modeling of hate speech diffusion on Twitter' (2021), Proceedings - International Conference on Data Engineering, 2021-April, 9458789, pp. 504-515
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Masud, S., Pinkesh, P., Das, A., Gupta, M., Nakov, P. & Chakraborty, T., 'Half-day tutorial on combating online hate speech: The role of content, networks, psychology, user behavior, etc.' (2022), WSDM 2022 - Proceedings of the 15th ACM International Conference on Web Search and Data Mining, pp. 1629-1631
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Matamoros-Fernández, A. & Farkas, J., 'Racism, Hate Speech, and Social Media: A Systematic Review and Critique' (2021), Television and New Media, 22(2), pp. 205-224
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Mathew, B., Dutt, R., Goyal, P. & Mukherjee, A., 'Spread of Hate Speech in Online Social Media' (2019), WebSci 2019 - Proceedings of the 11th ACM Conference on Web Science, pp. 173-182
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Mathew, B., Illendula, A., Saha, P., Sarkar, S., Goyal, P. & Mukherjee, A., 'Hate Begets Hate: A Temporal Study of Hate Speech' (2020), Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 4(CSCW2), 92
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Mathew, B., Kumar, N., Goyal, P. & Mukherjee, A., '‘Interaction Dynamics Between Hate and Counter Users on Twitter' (2020), ACM International Conference Proceeding Series, pp. 116-124
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Mathew, B., Saha, P., Tharad, H., Rajgaria, S., Singhania, P., Maity, S. K., Goyal, P., & Mukherjee, A., 'Thou Shalt Not Hate: Countering Online Hate Speech' (2019), Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Web and Social Media, ICWSM 2019, pp. 369-380
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Matos, B., Lima, R.C., Almeida, J.M., Gonçalves, M.A. & Santos, R.L.T., 'Intellectual dark web, alt-lite and alt-right: Are they really that different? a multi-perspective analysis of the textual content produced by contrarians' (2024), Social Network Analysis and Mining, 14(1), 32
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Matos, B.C., Santos, R.B., Carvalho, P., Ribeiro, R. & Batista, F., 'Comparing Different Approaches for Detecting Hate Speech in Online Portuguese Comments' (2022), OpenAccess Series in Informatics, 104, 10
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Matos, E., Tomaz, R., Maia, A., Sanches, D., Bentes, A., Foletto, L. & Santos, L., 'Online hate speech and instant messaging apps: An emerging research agenda' (2024), First Monday, 29(9)
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Matsumoto, T., Kitada, S. & Suda, S., 'The association between exposure to hate speech or perceived discrimination and mental health problems among Korean residents in Japan' (2024), Transcultural Psychiatry [online]
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Mattheis, A.A., 'Researching hate: Negotiating the digital as field site in the study of extremist cultures and propaganda online' (2023), in A.M. Díaz-Fernández, C. Del-Real & L. Molnar (Eds.) Fieldwork Experiences in Criminology and Security Studies: Methods, Ethics, and Emotions (pp. 589–608), Cham: Springer
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Mattiello, E., 'Slang and verbal aggression: A morphopragmatic analysis of the compound families X-ass, X-brain, X-face, and X-head' (2023), Journal of Language Aggression and Conflict, 11(1), pp. 101-120
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Mattila, M. & Haasio, A., 'Fake News, Fake Media and Hate Speech in Finnish MV-Magazine—How Can Libraries Fight Against the Lies?' (2021), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 193, pp. 75-87
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Mattsson, C., 'Lost in Translation–a Case Study of a Public Debate on Freedom of Expression and a Neo-Nazi Rally' (2019), Social Identities [online]
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Mattsson, C., Johansson, T. & Andreasson, J., 'Countering right wing extremism in education: Schooling in the Racist Badland' (2024), London: Routledge
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Maurer, M., 'Conspirituality and meme culture: transgressive dynamics in right-wing esoteric social media discourse' (2024), Religion [online]
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Mavengano, E. & Mhute, I. (Eds.), 'Sub-Saharan Political Cultures of Deceit in Language, Literature, and the Media, Volume II: Across National Contexts' (2023), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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Mavhandu-Mudzusi, A.H., Ndou, A., Mamabolo, L., Netshapapame, T., Ngwenya, T., Marebane, A., Mthombeni, A. & Mgolozeli, S.E., 'Terms which LGBTQI+ individuals prefer or hate to be called by' (2023), Heliyon, 9(4), e14990
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Mayagoitia-Soria, A., González-Aguilar, J.M., Gómez-García, S. & Paz-Rebollo, M.A., '“Drop a Bomb on Them… and Problem Solved!” An Analysis of Poverty Discourse on TikTok' (2024), International Journal of Communication, 18, pp. 1135–1156
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Mayda, I., Demir, Y.E., Dalyan, T. & Diri, B., 'Hate Speech Dataset from Turkish Tweets | [Türkce Tweetlerden Nefret Söylemi Veri Seti]' (2021), Proceedings - 2021 Innovations in Intelligent Systems and Applications Conference, ASYU 2021
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Mazari, A.C. & Kheddar, H., 'Deep Learning-based Analysis of Algerian Dialect Dataset Targeted Hate Speech, Offensive Language and Cyberbullying' (2023), International Journal of Computing and Digital Systems, 13(1), pp. 965-972
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Mazari, A.C., Boudoukhani, N. & Djeffal, A., 'BERT-based ensemble learning for multi-aspect hate speech detection' (2023), Cluster Computing [online]
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Mazepa, S., 'Digital Violence and the Human Rights Dimension | Przemoc cyfrowa i wymiar praw człowieka' (2025), Krytyka Prawa, 17(1), pp. 138–151
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Mazumder, D., Kumar, A. & Patro, J., 'Improving Code-Mixed Hate Detection by Native Sample Mixing: A Case Study for Hindi-English Code-Mixed Scenario' (2025), ACM Transactions on Asian and Low Resource Language Information Processing, 24(5), 47
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Mazúr, J. & Grambličková, B., 'New Regulatory Force of Cyberspace: The Case of Meta’s Oversight Board' (2023), Masaryk University Journal of Law and Technology, 17(1), pp. 3–32
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