Publications: Hate speech
P
Petrovskyy, P., Fedorchak, O., Shevchuk, B., Dzyana, H. & Drobot, I., 'Institutional and socio-psychological determinants of the delinquency of Ruscism in the war against Ukraine' (2024), Social and Legal Studios, 7(2), pp. 104–118
View the publication online
Pettersson, K., 'Freedom of speech requires actions: Exploring the discourse of politicians convicted of hate‐speech against Muslims' (2019), European Journal of Social Psychology [online]
View the publication online
Pettersson, K. & Norocel, O.C., 'Vernacular constructions of the relationship between freedom of speech and (potential) hate speech: The case of Finland' (2024), European Journal of Social Psychology [online]
View the publication online
Pettini, S., 'The Language of Ethnic Conflict in English Online Lexicography: Ethnophaulisms in powered by Oxford Lexico.com' (2023), Lexikos, 33, pp. 299–317
View the publication online
Pevac, M., 'The darker side of feminist scholarship: how online hate has become the norm' (2022), Feminist Media Studies [online]
View the publication online
Pfetsch, J.S. & Ulucinar, D., 'How to Reduce Online Hate Speech Among Adolescents? A Pilot Study on the Effects of a Teaching Unit on Social Norms, Self-efficacy and Knowledge About Hate Speech' (2023), International Journal of Developmental Sciences, 17(1-3), pp. 81–92
View the publication online
Pham, Q.H., Anh Nguyen, V., Doan, L.B., Tran, N.N. & Thanh, T.M., 'From Universal Language Model to Downstream Task: Improving RoBERTa-Based Vietnamese Hate Speech Detection' (2020), Proceedings - 2020 12th International Conference on Knowledge and Systems Engineering, KSE 2020, 9287406, pp. 37-42
View the publication online
Pham, V.C. & Al-Dala’in, T., 'Natural Language Processing (NLP) for Hate Speech Detection in Vietnamese Language: Challenges and Implementation' (2025), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 1346 LNNS, pp. 113–126
View the publication online
Phillips, J., 'South African Human Rights Commission obo South African Jewish Board of Deputies v Masuku: The rejection of the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance definition' (2023), South African Journal on Human Rights [online]
View the publication online
Phipps, C., '“You belong in the kitchen”: social media, virtual manhood acts, and women strength sport athletes’ experiences of gender-based violence online' (2022), Feminist Media Studies [online]
View the publication online
Phutane, M., Seelam, A. & Vashistha, A., 'Cold, Calculated, and Condescending: How AI Identifies and Explains Ableism Compared to Disabled People' (2025), ACMF ACCT 2025, Proceedings of the 2025 ACM Conference on Fairness Accountability and Transparency, pp. 1927–1941
View the publication online
Piazza, J.A., 'Politician Hate Speech and Domestic Terrorism' (2020), International Interactions [online]
View the publication online
Picarella, L., 'Democratic Culture and Digital Ecosystems: Women’s Political Participation in Latin America' (2024), Journal of Liberty and International Affairs, 10(3), pp. 14–27
View the publication online
Picazo-Sanchez, P., 'Breaking the silence: the rise of hate speech in Spanish politics' (2025), Journal of Computational Social Science, 8(3), 81
View the publication online
Piché, M.C. & Naraine, M.L., 'Exploring Fans’ Experience of Toxicity in Women’s Sport Social Media Communities' (2024), Sport Marketing Quarterly, 33(3), pp. 229–241
View the publication online
Pickard, T., Loakman, T. & Pandya, M., 'shefnlp at SemEval-2023 Task 10: Compute-Efficient Category Adapters' (2023), 17th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation, SemEval 2023 - Proceedings of the Workshop, pp. 1069–1075
View the publication online
Pickles, J., 'Sociality of hate: The transmission of victimization of LGBT+ people through social media' (2020), International Review of Victimology [online]
View the publication online
Pierri, F., 'Drivers of hate speech in political conversations on Twitter: the case of the 2022 Italian general election' (2024), EPJ Data Science, 13(1), 63
View the publication online
Pierri, F., DeVerna, M.R., Yang, K.-C., Blackburn, J. & Kursuncu, U., 'Computational approaches for cyber social threats' (2024), EPJ Data Science, 13(1), 65
View the publication online
Pillala, P. & Ramana, K.V., 'Sentiment Analysis of Hate Speech on Women in Social Media Platform Using Multi Label Classification' (2024), Annals of Data Science [online]
View the publication online
Piñeiro Otero, T., Martínez Rolán, X. & Castro Souto, L.M., 'Do Trolls Dream of Women in Power? An Approach to Gender Trolling as Political Violence | Trolls sonham com mulheres no poder? Uma abordagem do trolling de gênero como violência política' (2024), Anuario Electronico de Estudios en Comunicacion Social Disertaciones, 17(2)
View the publication online
Piñeiro-Otero, T. & Martínez-Rolán, X., 'Step outside and say that: Analysis of hate speech against women on Twitter | [Eso no me lo dices en la calle. Análisis del discurso del odio contra las mujeres en Twitter]' (2021), Profesional de la Informacion, 30(5), e300502
View the publication online
Ping, K., Hawdon, J. & Rho, E.H., 'Perceiving and Countering Hate: The Role of Identity in Online Responses' (2025), Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction, 9(2), CSCW147
View the publication online
Ping, K., Kumar, A., Ding, X. & Rho, E.H., 'Behind the Counter: Exploring Motivations and Barriers of Online Counterspeech Writing' (2025), ACM Transactions on Computer Human Interaction, 32(5), 55
View the publication online
Pintak, L., Bowe, B.J. & Albright, J., 'Influencers, Amplifiers, and Icons: A Systematic Approach to Understanding the Roles of Islamophobic Actors on Twitter' (2021), Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly [online]
View the publication online
Piot, P. & Parapar, J., 'Towards Efficient and Explainable Hate Speech Detection via Model Distillation' (2025), Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 15573 LNCS, pp. 376–392
View the publication online
Piot, P., Sánchez, D. & Parapar, J., 'WATCHED: A Web AI Agent Tool for Combating Hate speech by Expanding Data' (2025), Softwarex, 32, 102431
View the publication online
Pira, F., 'Disinformation a problem for democracy: profiling and risks of consensus manipulation' (2023), Frontiers in Sociology, 8, 1150753
View the publication online
Pitsilis, G.K., Ramampiaro, H. & Langseth, H., 'Effective hate-speech detection in Twitter data using recurrent neural networks' (2018), Appl Intell, 48(12), pp.4730-4742
View the publication online
Pittala, R.B., Raju, B.S.T., Anand Babu, G.L., Reddy, G.S., Hemanth, S. & Sai, B.U., 'Target Oriented Investigation of Online Abusive Attack' (2025), 2025 5th International Conference on Intelligent Technologies, CONIT 2025
View the publication online
Plakidis, M. & Rehm, G., 'A Dataset of Offensive German Language Tweets Annotated for Speech Acts' (2022), 2022 Language Resources and Evaluation Conference, LREC 2022, pp. 4799-4807
View the publication online
Plakidis, M., Leitner, E. & Rehm, G., 'Automated Speech Act Classification in Offensive German Language Tweet' (2024), Revue Traitement Automatique Des Langues, 65(3), pp. 71–90
View the publication online
Plascencia, D.R., 'Unwelcomed neighbors: media coverage and the spread of hate towards migrants in Latin America │ Vizinhos indesejados: cobertura midiática e disseminação de ódio contra os migrantes na América Latina' (2024), Revista Interdisciplinar da Mobilidade Humana, 32, e321971
View the publication online
Plaza-Del-Arco, F.-M., Molina-González, M.D., Ureña-López, L.A. & Martín-Valdivia, M.T., 'Detecting Misogyny and Xenophobia in Spanish Tweets Using Language Technologies' (2020), ACM Transactions on Internet Technology, 20(2), 3369869
View the publication online
Plaza-del-Arco, F.M., Molina-González, M.D., Ureña-López, L.A. & Martín-Valdivia, M.T., 'Comparing Pre-Trained Language Models for Spanish Hate Speech Detection' (2021), Expert Systems with Applications, 166, 114120
View the publication online
Plaza-Del-Arco, F.M., Molina-Gonzalez, M.D., Urena-Lopez, L.A. & Martin-Valdivia, M.T., 'A multi-task learning approach to hate speech detection leveraging sentiment analysis' (2021), IEEE Access, 9, 9509436, pp. 112478-112489
View the publication online
Plaza-Del-Arco, F.M., Nozza, D. & Hovy, D., 'Respectful or Toxic? Using Zero-Shot Learning with Language Models to Detect Hate Speech' (2023), Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics, pp. 60–68
View the publication online
Plhák, J., Sotolář, O., Lebedíková, M. & Šmahel, D., 'Classification of Adolescents’ Risky Behavior in Instant Messaging Conversations' (2023), Proceedings of Machine Learning Research, 206, pp. 2390–2404
View the publication online
Pluta, A., Mazurek, J., Wojciechowski, J., Wolak, J., Soral, W. & Bilewicz, M., 'Exposure to hate speech deteriorates neurocognitive mechanisms of the ability to understand others’ pain' (2023), Scientific Reports, 13(1), 4127
View the publication online
Poblete, B., 'Mining social networks to learn about rumors, hate speech, bias and polarization – Abstract' (2020), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2758, pp. 1-2
View the publication online
Podolak, J., Łukasik, S., Balawender, P., Ossowski, J., Piotrowski, J., Bąkowicz, K. & Sankowski, P., 'LLM generated responses to mitigate the impact of hate speech' (2024), EMNLP 2024 - 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, Findings of EMNLP 2024, pp. 15860–15876
View the publication online
Pohjonen, M., 'Horizons of hate: A comparative approach to social media hate speech' (2018), VOX-Pol Network of Excellence
View the publication online
Pohlmann, J., Barbaresi, A. & Leinen, P., 'Platform regulation and overblocking – The NetzDG discourse in Germany' (2023), Communications [online]
View the publication online
Pohlmann, J., Mello, C. & Henneberg, K.L., 'Linked Resources in Debates About the German Network Enforcement Act on Twitter' (2025), Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Social Media, ECSM 2025, pp. 194–204
View the publication online
Pohlmann, J., Mello, C., Henneberg, K.L. & Zerrer, P., 'NetzDG on Twitter: A Social Network Analysis of Stakeholders in Public Discourse About Platform Regulation in Germany' (2025), Policy and Internet, 17(4), e70016
View the publication online
Pokkuluri, K.S., Sivakoti, R., Raja Rao, P.B.V., Murthy, P.T.S., Pamarthi, N., Varma, C.P., Gurujukota, R.B. & Usha Devi N, S.S.S.N., 'Hate Speech Detection Using Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN)' (2025), Lecture Notes of the Institute for Computer Sciences, Social-Informatics and Telecommunications Engineering, LNICST, 599 LNICST, pp. 45–51
View the publication online
Pokkuluri, K.S., Usha Devi, N. & Khang, A., 'Quantum-powered hate speech detection: Enhancing recurrent neural networks (RNNS) for safer online spaces' (2024), in A. Kang & K.C. Rath (Eds.) The Quantum Evolution: Application of AI and Robotics in the Future of Quantum Technology (pp. 386–400), Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press
View the publication online
Polański, P.P., 'Rethinking the notion of hosting in the aftermath of Delfi: Shifting from liability to responsibility?' (2018), Computer Law & Security Review [online], pp.1-11
View the publication online
Polignano, M., Basile, P., de Gemmis, M. & Semeraro, G., 'Hate Speech Detection Through Alberto Italian Language Understanding Model' (2019), CEUR Workshop Proceedings, 2521
View the publication online
Polignano, M., Colavito, G., Musto, C., De Gemmis, M. & Semeraro, G., 'Lexicon Enriched Hybrid Hate Speech Detection with Human-Centered Explanations' (2022), UMAP2022 - Adjunct Proceedings of the 30th ACM Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization, pp. 184-191
View the publication online