Publications
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Papcunová, J., Martončik, M., Fedáková, D., Kentoš, M. & Adamkovič, M., 'Perception of Hate Speech by the Public and Experts: Insights into Predictors of the Perceived Hate Speech Towards Migrants' (2023), Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking [online]
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Papuchiev, N., 'Language of Hate – Strategies for Manipulation: Discussion on Dunav Most / Serial Movie (1999) in Bulgarian Newspapers' (2023), Balkanistic Forum, 32(2), pp. 253–265
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Paradies, Y., 'A systematic review of empirical research on self-reported racism and health' (2006), International Journal of Epidemiology, 35(4), pp.888-901
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Paraschiv, A., Cojocaru, A. & Dascalu, M., 'Automated Offensive Comment Detection for the Romanian Language' (2024), Learning and Analytics in Intelligent Systems, 36, pp. 85–110
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Paraschiv, A., Dascalu, M. & Cercel, D.-C., 'UPB at SemEval-2022 Task 5: Enhancing UNITER with Image Sentiment and Graph Convolutional Networks for Multimedia Automatic Misogyny Identification' (2022), SemEval 2022 - 16th International Workshop on Semantic Evaluation, Proceedings of the Workshop, pp. 618-625
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Paraschiv, A., Ion, T.A. & Dascalu, M., 'Offensive Text Span Detection in Romanian Comments Using Large Language Models' (2024), Information (Switzerland), 15(1), 8
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Pardo, M.L., 'Hate speech we live by' (2024), in S. xu (Ed.) The Routledge Handbook of Cultural Discourse Studies (1st ed.) (pp. 327-345), London: Routledge
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Paredes, J.N., Simari, G.I., Martinez, M.V. & Falappa, M.A., 'Detecting malicious behavior in social platforms via hybrid knowledge- and data-driven systems' (2021), Future Generation Computer Systems, 125, pp. 232-246
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Pareek, K., Choudhary, A., Tripathi, A. & Mishra, K.K., 'Comparative Analysis of Social Media Hate Detection over Code Mixed Hindi-English Language' (2022), Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 318, pp. 551-561
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Parfitt, T., 'Hybrid Hate: Jews, Blacks, and the Question of Race' (2020), Oxford: Oxford University Press
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Pariente, R.M., 'Populism and hate speech: an avoidable marriage (in theory) | [Populismo y discursos del odio: un matrimonio evitable (en teoría)]' (2022), Isegoria, (67), e06
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Parihar, A.S., Thapa, S. & Mishra, S., 'Hate Speech Detection Using Natural Language Processing: Applications and Challenges' (2021), Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Trends in Electronics and Informatics, ICOEI 2021, 9452882, pp. 1302-1308
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Paris, O., 'New racisms and new xenophobic rhetoric. How the philosophical-linguistic disciplines are dealing with the current forms of hate speech | [Nuovi razzismi e nuove retoriche xenofobe. Come le discipline filosofico-linguistiche stanno affrontando le attuali forme dell’odio discorsivo]' (2023), Studi Emigrazione, 60(229), pp. 105-127
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Pariyani, B., Shah, K., Shah, M., Vyas, T. & Degadwala, S., 'Hate speech detection in Twitter using natural language processing' (2021), Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Intelligent Communication Technologies and Virtual Mobile Networks, ICICV 2021, 9388496, pp. 1146-1152
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Parjanya, H.K., Hegde, R., Mishra, N.K., Kumar Sandliya, A., Singh, A. & Soumyasri, S.M., 'Detection of Mental Health Issues and Solution to Online Toxicity using Machine Learning' (2023), 2023 IEEE 3rd Mysore Sub Section International Conference, MysuruCon 2023
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Park, S., 'Inventing aliens: Immigration control, ‘xenophobia’ and racism in Japan' (2017), Race & Class, 58(3), pp.64-80
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Park, A., Kim, M. &Kim, E.-S., 'SEM analysis of agreement with regulating online hate speech: influences of victimization, social harm assessment, and regulatory effectiveness assessment' (2023), Frontiers in Psychology, 14, 1276568
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Park, M., Woo, B., Jung, H.-M., Jeong, E., Choi, Y., Takeuchi, D. & Peregrina, H.N., 'COVID-19, Racial Discrimination and Civic Engagement Among Filipino American and Korean American Young Adults' (2024), Emerging Adulthood [online]
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Park, S. & Kim, J., 'Tweeting about abusive comments and misogyny in South Korea following the suicide of Sulli, a female K-pop star: Social and semantic network analyses' (2021), Profesional de la Informacion, 30(5), e300505
Park, S. & Lee, K., 'Tackling Faceless Killers: Toxic Comment Detection to Maintain a Healthy Internet Environment' (2023), Computers, Materials and Continua, 76(1), pp. 813–826
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Park, S., Han, S., Kim, J., Molaie, M.M., Vu, H.D., Singh, K., Han, J., Lee, W. & Cha, M., 'COVID-19 Discourse on Twitter in Four Asian Countries: Case Study of Risk Communication' (2021), Journal of Medical Internet Research, 23(3), e23272
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Parker, L. (Ed.), 'Education in the Age of Misinformation: Philosophical and Pedagogical Explorations' (2023), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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Parker, S. & Ruths, D., 'Is hate speech detection the solution the world wants?' (2023), Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 120(10), pp. e2209384120
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Parks, G.S. & Jones, S. E., '“Nigger”: A critical race realist analysis of the N-word within hate crimes law' (2008), Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology, 98(4), pp.1305-1352
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Parolari, P. & Viggiani, G., 'Filling the gaps: Combating anti-LGBT hate crimes in Italy in the silence of law' (2018), in P. Godzisz & G. Viggiani (Eds.). Running through hurdles: Obstacles in the access to justice for victims of anti-LGBTI hate crimes (pp. 177-195). Warsaw: Lambda Warsaw Association.
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Parra, C.R., Trujillo, L.S., Balanza, M.T.V. & Peña, J.J.D., 'Identities and exposure to online violence. Approach to a thematic classification of hate messages | Identidades y exposición a las violencias online. Aproximación a una clasificación temática de los mensajes de odio' (2023), Revista Latina de Comunicacion Social, 2023(81), pp. 538–553
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Parris, C.L. & Scheuerman, H.L., 'How social movements matter: Including sexual orientation in state-level hate crime legislation' (2015), Research in Social Movements, Conflicts and Change, 38, pp.231-257
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Parvaresh, V., 'Covertly communicated hate speech: A corpus-assisted pragmatic study' (2023), Journal of Pragmatics, 205, pp. 63-77
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Paschalides, D., Pallis, G. & DIkaiakos, M.D., 'POLAR: A holistic framework for the modelling of polarization and identification of polarizing topics in news media' (2021), Proceedings of the 2021 IEEE/ACM International Conference on Advances in Social Networks Analysis and Mining, ASONAM 2021, pp. 348-355
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Paschalides, D., Stephanidis, D., Andreou, A., Orphanou, K., Pallis, G., DIkaiakos, M.D. & Markatos, E., 'MANDOLA: A Big-Data Processing and Visualization Platform for Monitoring and Detecting Online Hate Speech' (2020), ACM Transactions on Internet Technology, 20(2), 3371276
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Pasculli, M.A., 'The dark side of social media: How does criminal law behave?' (2022), Bratislava Law Review, 6(2), pp. 113-128
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Pashentsev, E. (Ed.), 'The Palgrave Handbook of Malicious Use of AI and Psychological Security' (2023), Cham: Palgrave Macmillan
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Pasta, S., 'Hate Speech Research: Algorithmic and Qualitative Evaluations. A Case Study of Anti-Gypsy Hate on Twitter' (2023), Research on Education and Media, 15(1), pp.130-139
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Pastor, Y., Pérez-Torres, V., Thomas-Currás, H., Lobato-Rincón, L.L., López-Sáez, M.Á. & García, A., 'A study of the influence of altruism, social responsibility, reciprocity, and the subjective norm on online prosocial behavior in adolescence' (2024), Computers in Human Behavior, 154, 108156
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Pasupa, K., Karnbanjob, W. & Aksornsiri, M., 'Hate Speech Detection in Thai Social Media with Ordinal-Imbalanced Text Classification' (2022), 2022 19th International Joint Conference on Computer Science and Software Engineering, JCSSE 2022
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Patel, I., 'Emergence of institutional Islamophobia: The case of the Charity Commission of England and Wales' (2017), ReOrient, 3(1), pp.23-49
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Patel, T., 'Racism' (2014), in Atkinson, R. (Ed.) Shades of Deviance: A Primer on Crime, Deviance and Social Harm. Routledge.
Patel, D., Pramanik, P.K.D., Suryawanshi, C. & Pareek, P., 'Detecting toxic comments on social media: an extensive evaluation of machine learning techniques' (2025), Journal of Computational Social Science, 8(1), 20
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Paterson, J., Walters, M., Brown, R. & Fearn, H., 'The Sussex Hate Crime Project' (2018), Final Report, University of Sussex
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Paterson, J.L., Brown, R. & Walters, M.A., 'Understanding victim group responses to hate crime: Shared identities, perceived similarity and intergroup emotions' (2018), TPM - Testing, Psychometrics, Methodology in Applied Psychology, 25(2), pp.163-177
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Paterson, J.L., Brown, R. & Walters, M.A., 'Feeling for and as a group member: Understanding LGBT victimization via group‐based empathy and intergroup emotions' (2019), British Journal of Social Psychology 58, pp.211-224
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Paterson, J.L., Walters, M.A. & Hall, L., 'Ingroup Empathy, Help, and Blame After Anti-LGBT+ Hate Crime' (2023), Journal of Interpersonal Violence [online]
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Paterson, J.L., Walters, M.A., Brown, R. & Carrasco, D., 'Angry and Afraid: Exploring the Impact of Mixed Emotional Reactions to Hate Crimes With LGBT+ and Muslim Communities' (2024), Journal of Interpersonal Violence [online]
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Pathak, M.K. & Rai, S., 'Mob Lynching: A New Form of Hate Crime' (2020), Medico-Legal Update, 20(3), pp. 135-141
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Patil, A., Patwardhan, V., Phaltankar, A., Takawane, G. & Joshi, R., 'Comparative Study of Pre-Trained BERT Models for Code-Mixed Hindi-English Data' (2023), 2023 IEEE 8th International Conference for Convergence in Technology, I2CT 2023
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Patil, P. & Naik, D.N., 'Hate speech detection and analysis using machine learning' (2022), in P.N. Mahalle, R.S. Talware, G.C. Patil, S.R. Sakhare, Y.H. Dandawate & P.R. Futane (Eds.) Artificial Intelligence in Information and Communication Technologies, Healthcare and Education: A Roadmap Ahead (pp. 149-156), New York: Chapman and Hall/CRC
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Patil, P., Raul, S., Raut, D. & Nagarhalli, T., 'Hate Speech Detection using Deep Learning and Text Analysis' (2023), Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Control Systems, ICICCS 2023, pp. 322–330
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Patil, R., Kulkarni, S., Ingole, P., Kumar, P., Pawar, S. & Rawandale, S., 'Toxicity Unveiled: Understanding Online Conversations' (2024), 2024 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and Computing Technologies, ICEECT 2024
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Patterson, K.J., & Hidalgo-Tenorio, E. (Eds.), 'Multidisciplinary Approaches to the Discourses of Extremism' (2024), New York: Routledge
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Paul, C., 'Hate Speech in Social Networks and Detection using Machine Learning Based Approaches' (2023), Proceedings of 2023 International Conference on Intelligent Systems, Advanced Computing and Communication, ISACC 2023
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